SCHEDULES
C19C15C1C11C12C13C17C14C10C16C6F1SCHEDULE B1 ADMINISTRATION
Pt. 2 (including Sch. B1) applied (with modifications) (1.12.1994) by The Insolvent Partnerships Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/2421), art. 6(1), Sch. 2 (as amended (1.7.2005) by S.I. 2005/1516, art. 7, Sch. 1; (1.4.2013) by S.I. 2013/472, Sch. 2 para. 11(b)); (1.1.2015) by S.I. 2014/3486, arts. 1(2), 13 (with art. 3); (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/540, reg. 1, Sch. 2 para. 6 (with reg. 4); (19.12.2018) by S.I. 2018/1244, arts. 1(2), 19(2)(3) (with art. 3)); and (28.12.2020) (temp.) by S.I. 2020/1350, regs. 1(4), 121(3))
Pt. 2 (including Sch. B1) applied (with modifications) (1.2.2011) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Administration Orders Relating to Insurers) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/3023), art. 2, Sch. (with art. 6) (as amended (1.4.2013) by S.I. 2013/472, Sch. 2 para. 195(c); and (7.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/400, regs. 1(2), 9)
Sch. B1 applied in part (with modifications) (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), ss. 159(1), 198, Sch. 20 Pts. 1-3; S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
Pt. 2 (including Sch. B1) applied (with modifications) (6.4.2014) by The Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies and Credit Unions (Arrangements, Reconstructions and Administration) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/229), art. 2(2), Sch. 1 (as renamed (1.8.2014) by S.I. 2014/1815, Sch. para 33; and as amended (1.8.2014) by S.I. 2014/1822, art. 5; and (13.3.2018) by S.I. 2018/208, regs. 1(3), 15(3)(b))
Sch. B1 applied in part (with modifications) (1.10.2011) by Postal Services Act 2011 (c. 5), ss. 73, 93(2)(3), Sch. 10 Pts. 1, 2; S.I. 2011/2329, art. 3 (with arts. 4, 5) (as amended (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/540, reg. 1, Sch. 1 para. 6(2) (with reg. 4))
Sch. B1 applied (with modifications) by S.I. 2010/3023, art. 2, Sch. (as amended (13.3.2018) by The Small Business, Enterprise and Employment Act 2015 (Consequential Amendments, Savings and Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/208), regs. 1(3), 12 (with reg. 22))
Sch. B1 specified provisions applied (with modifications) by S.I. 2012/3013, Sch. 2 Pt. 1 (as inserted (4.7.2018) by The Insolvency of Registered Providers of Social Housing Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/728), regs. 1, 3(6), Sch. 2)
Sch. B1 specified provisions applied (with modifications) (4.7.2018) by The Insolvency of Registered Providers of Social Housing Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/728), regs. 1, 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 1
Sch. B1 specified provisions applied (with modifications) (13.7.2018 for E.W.) by Financial Services (Banking Reform) Act 2013 (c. 33), s. 148(5), Sch. 6 para. 5; S.I. 2018/848, art. 2(b) (as amended by S.I. 2017/400, regs. 1(2), 6(a)(c); and S.I. 2018/208, regs. 1(3), 6(a))
Sch. B1 specified provisions applied (with modifications) (31.1.2019) by Technical and Further Education Act 2017 (c. 19), s. 47(2), Sch. 3; S.I. 2018/1161, reg. 3(c) (as amended (26.12.2023) by 2023 c. 55, s. 255(2)(c), Sch. 4 para. 210(a) (with s. 247))
Sch. B1 specified provisions applied (with modifications) (31.1.2019) by Technical and Further Education Act 2017 (c. 19), s. 47(2), Sch. 4; S.I. 2018/1161, reg. 3(d) (as amended: (28.6.2022) by 2022 c. 21, ss. 25(4), 36(2); and (26.12.2023) by 2023 c. 55, s. 255(2)(c), Sch. 4 para. 211(a) (with s. 247))
ENDING ADMINISTRATION
C976Automatic end of administration
1
The appointment of an administrator shall cease to have effect at the end of the period of one year beginning with the date on which it takes effect.
2
But—
a
on the application of an administrator the court may by order extend his term of office for a specified period, and
b
an administrator’s term of office may be extended for a specified period not exceeding F20one year by consent.
77
1
An order of the court under paragraph 76—
a
may be made in respect of an administrator whose term of office has already been extended by order or by consent, but
b
may not be made after the expiry of the administrator’s term of office.
2
Where an order is made under paragraph 76 the administrator shall as soon as is reasonably practicable notify the registrar of companies.
3
An administrator who fails without reasonable excuse to comply with sub-paragraph (2) commits an offence.
78
1
In paragraph 76(2)(b) “consent” means consent of—
a
each secured creditor of the company, and
F15b
if the company has unsecured debts, the unsecured creditors of the company.
2
But where the administrator has made a statement under paragraph 52(1)(b) “consent” means—
a
consent of each secured creditor of the company, or
b
if the administrator thinks that a distribution may be made to preferential creditors, consent of—
i
each secured creditor of the company, and
F21ii
the preferential creditors of the company.
F182A
Whether the company's unsecured creditors or preferential creditors consent is to be determined by the administrator seeking a decision from those creditors as to whether they consent.
F143
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
An administrator’s term of office—
a
may be extended by consent only once,
b
may not be extended by consent after extension by order of the court, and
c
may not be extended by consent after expiry.
C85
Where an administrator’s term of office is extended by consent he shall as soon as is reasonably practicable—
a
file notice of the extension with the court, and
b
notify the registrar of companies.
6
An administrator who fails without reasonable excuse to comply with sub-paragraph (5) commits an offence.
C979Court ending administration on application of administrator
1
On the application of the administrator of a company the court may provide for the appointment of an administrator of the company to cease to have effect from a specified time.
2
The administrator of a company shall make an application under this paragraph if—
a
he thinks the purpose of administration cannot be achieved in relation to the company,
b
he thinks the company should not have entered administration, or
c
F22the company's creditors decide that he must make an application under this paragraph.
3
The administrator of a company shall make an application under this paragraph if—
a
the administration is pursuant to an administration order, and
b
the administrator thinks that the purpose of administration has been sufficiently achieved in relation to the company.
4
On an application under this paragraph the court may—
a
adjourn the hearing conditionally or unconditionally;
b
dismiss the application;
c
make an interim order;
d
make any order it thinks appropriate (whether in addition to, in consequence of or instead of the order applied for).
C280 Termination of administration where objective achieved
1
This paragraph applies where an administrator of a company is appointed under paragraph 14 or 22.
2
If the administrator thinks that the purpose of administration has been sufficiently achieved in relation to the company he may file a notice in the prescribed form—
a
with the court, and
b
with the registrar of companies.
3
The administrator’s appointment shall cease to have effect when the requirements of sub-paragraph (2) are satisfied.
4
Where the administrator files a notice he shall within the prescribed period send a copy to every creditor of the company F5, other than an opted-out creditor, of whose claim and address he is aware.
5
The rules may provide that the administrator is taken to have complied with sub-paragraph (4) if before the end of the prescribed period he publishes in the prescribed manner a notice undertaking to provide a copy of the notice under sub-paragraph (2) to any creditor of the company who applies in writing to a specified address.
6
An administrator who fails without reasonable excuse to comply with sub-paragraph (4) commits an offence.
81Court ending administration on application of creditor
1
On the application of a creditor of a company the court may provide for the appointment of an administrator of the company to cease to have effect at a specified time.
2
An application under this paragraph must allege an improper motive—
a
in the case of an administrator appointed by administration order, on the part of the applicant for the order, or
b
in any other case, on the part of the person who appointed the administrator.
3
On an application under this paragraph the court may—
a
adjourn the hearing conditionally or unconditionally;
b
dismiss the application;
c
make an interim order;
d
make any order it thinks appropriate (whether in addition to, in consequence of or instead of the order applied for).
82Public interest winding-up
1
This paragraph applies where a winding-up order is made for the winding up of a company in administration on a petition presented under—
a
section 124A (public interest), or
F2aa
section 124B (SEs),
b
section 367 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (c. 8) (petition by F17Financial Conduct Authority or Prudential Regulation Authority).
2
This paragraph also applies where a provisional liquidator of a company in administration is appointed following the presentation of a petition under any of the provisions listed in sub-paragraph (1).
3
The court shall order—
a
that the appointment of the administrator shall cease to have effect, or
b
that the appointment of the administrator shall continue to have effect.
4
If the court makes an order under sub-paragraph (3)(b) it may also—
a
specify which of the powers under this Schedule are to be exercisable by the administrator, and
b
order that this Schedule shall have effect in relation to the administrator with specified modifications.
C783C16C6Moving from administration to creditors’ voluntary liquidation
1
This paragraph applies in England and Wales where the administrator of a company thinks—
a
that the total amount which each secured creditor of the company is likely to receive has been paid to him or set aside for him, and
b
that a distribution will be made to unsecured creditors of the company (if there are any) F6which is not a distribution by virtue of section 176A(2)(a).
2
This paragraph applies in Scotland where the administrator of a company thinks—
a
that each secured creditor of the company will receive payment in respect of his debt, and
b
that a distribution will be made to unsecured creditors (if there are any) F10which is not a distribution by virtue of section 176A(2)(a).
3
The administrator may send to the registrar of companies a notice that this paragraph applies.
4
On receipt of a notice under sub-paragraph (3) the registrar shall register it.
C185
If an administrator sends a notice under sub-paragraph (3) he shall as soon as is reasonably practicable—
a
file a copy of the notice with the court, and
b
send a copy of the notice to each creditor F8, other than an opted-out creditor, of whose claim and address he is aware.
6
On the registration of a notice under sub-paragraph (3)—
a
the appointment of an administrator in respect of the company shall cease to have effect, and
b
the company shall be wound up as if a resolution for voluntary winding up under section 84 were passed on the day on which the notice is registered.
7
The liquidator for the purposes of the winding up shall be—
a
a person nominated by the creditors of the company in the prescribed manner and within the prescribed period, or
b
if no person is nominated under paragraph (a), the administrator.
8
In the application of Part IV to a winding up by virtue of this paragraph—
a
section 85 shall not apply,
b
section 86 shall apply as if the reference to the time of the passing of the resolution for voluntary winding up were a reference to the beginning of the date of registration of the notice under sub-paragraph (3),
c
section 89 does not apply,
d
sections F3... 99 and 100 shall not apply,
e
section 129 shall apply as if the reference to the time of the passing of the resolution for voluntary winding up were a reference to the beginning of the date of registration of the notice under sub-paragraph (3), and
f
any creditors’ committee which is in existence immediately before the company ceases to be in administration shall continue in existence after that time as if appointed as a liquidation committee under section 101.
C3C784C16C6Moving from administration to dissolution
1
If the administrator of a company thinks that the company has no property which might permit a distribution to its creditors, he shall send a notice to that effect to the registrar of companies.
F91A
Sub-paragraph (1B) applies where, immediately before the administrator sends the notice, there are EU insolvency proceedings open in respect of the company in one or more other member States.
1B
The administrator must send to the registrar, with the notice, a statement—
a
identifying those proceedings,
b
identifying the member State liquidator appointed in each of those proceedings, and
c
indicating, in relation to each of those member State liquidators, whether that member State liquidator consents to the company being dissolved.
2
The court may on the application of the administrator of a company disapply sub-paragraph (1) in respect of the company.
3
4
On the registration of a notice in respect of a company under sub-paragraph (1) the appointment of an administrator of the company shall cease to have effect.
C205
If an administrator sends a notice under sub-paragraph (1) he shall as soon as is reasonably practicable—
a
file a copy of the notice with the court, and
b
send a copy of the notice to each creditor F11, other than an opted-out creditor, of whose claim and address he is aware.
6
At the end of the period of three months beginning with the date of registration of a notice in respect of a company under sub-paragraph (1) the company is deemed to be dissolved F4(except where sub-paragraph (6A) applies).
F166A
This sub-paragraph applies where a statement under sub-paragraph (1B) indicates that a member State liquidator does not consent to the company being dissolved.
6B
Where sub-paragraph (6A) applies, the company is deemed to be dissolved at the end of the period of three months beginning with the date (if any) recorded in the register as the date on which the registrar was notified that—
a
all proceedings identified in the statement under sub-paragraph (1B) were closed, or
b
every member State liquidator appointed in those proceedings consented to the company being dissolved.
7
On an application in respect of a company by the administrator or another interested person the court may—
a
extend the period specified in sub-paragraph (6) F19or (6B),
b
suspend that period, or
c
disapply sub-paragraph (6) F12or (6B).
8
Where an order is made under sub-paragraph (7) in respect of a company the administrator shall as soon as is reasonably practicable notify the registrar of companies.
9
An administrator commits an offence if he fails without reasonable excuse to comply with sub-paragraph (5).
C4C785Discharge of administration order where administration ends
1
This paragraph applies where—
a
the court makes an order under this Schedule providing for the appointment of an administrator of a company to cease to have effect, and
b
the administrator was appointed by administration order.
2
The court shall discharge the administration order.
C5C786Notice to Companies Registrar where administration ends
1
This paragraph applies where the court makes an order under this Schedule providing for the appointment of an administrator to cease to have effect.
2
The administrator shall send a copy of the order to the registrar of companies within the period of 14 days beginning with the date of the order.
3
An administrator who fails without reasonable excuse to comply with sub-paragraph (2) commits an offence.
Sch. B1 inserted (15.9.2003) by 2002 c. 40, ss. 248(2), 279, Sch. 16 (with s. 249(1)-(3)(6)); S.I. 2003/2093, art. 2(1), Sch. 1 (subject to arts. 3-8 (as amended by S.I. 2003/2332, art. 2))