PART IVSuccession on Death or Retirement of Tenant
Succession on death of tenant
37Exclusion of statutory succession where two successions have already occurred
(1)
Section 36(1) above (and section 41 below) shall not apply if on each of the last two occasions when there died a sole (or sole surviving) tenant of the holding or of a related holding there occurred one or other of the following things, namely—
(a)
a tenancy of the holding or of a related holding was obtained by virtue of a direction of the Tribunal under section 39 below, or such a tenancy was granted (following such a direction) in circumstances within section 45(6) below, or
(b)
a tenancy of the holding or of a related holding was granted by the landlord to a person who, being a close relative of the tenant who died on that occasion, was or had become the sole or sole remaining applicant for such a direction.
(2)
If on any occasion prior to the date of death, as a result of an agreement between the landlord and the tenant for the time being of the holding or of a related holding, the holding or a related holding became let—
(a)
under a tenancy granted by the landlord, or
(b)
by virtue of an assignment of the current tenancy,
to a person who, if the said tenant had died immediately before the grant or assignment would have been his close relative, that occasion shall for the purposes of subsection (1) above be deemed to be an occasion such as is mentioned in that subsection on which a tenancy of the holding or a related holding was obtained by virtue of a direction of the Tribunal under section 39 below.
(3)
If any such tenancy was granted as mentioned in subsection (2) above for a term commencing later than the date of the grant, the holding under that tenancy shall for the purposes of that subsection not be taken to have become let under that tenancy until the commencement of the term.
(4)
Subsections (1) and (2) above
(a)
shall apply whether or not any tenancy granted or obtained (otherwise than by virtue of an assignment) as mentioned in those provisions related to the whole of the land held by the tenant on the occasion of whose death, or with whose agreement, the tenancy was so granted or obtained, as the case may be, and
(b)
shall apply where a joint tenancy is granted by the landlord to persons one of whom is a person such as is mentioned in either of those subsections as they apply where a tenancy is granted by the landlord to any such person alone.
(5)
Subsection (2) above shall apply where a tenancy is assigned to joint tenants one of whom is a person such as is mentioned in that subsection as it applies where a tenancy is assigned to any such person alone.
(6)
Where a tenancy of the holding or of a related holding was obtained by virtue of a direction of the Tribunal under section 53(7) below, that occasion shall for the purposes of subsection (1) above be deemed to be an occasion such as is mentioned in that subsection on which a tenancy of the holding or a related holding was obtained by virtue of a direction of the Tribunal under section 39 below.
(7)
Subsection (2) above shall, in relation to any time before 12th September 1984, have effect with the substitution for the words from " as a result " to " grant or assignment" of the words " the holding or a related holding became let under a new tenancy granted by the landlord, with the agreement of the outgoing tenant, to a person who, if the outgoing tenant had died immediately before the grant".
(8)
Subsections (4) and (5) above shall not apply in relation to any tenancy if—
(a)
it was granted before 12th September 1984,
(b)
it was obtained by virtue of any direction given in any proceedings arising out of an application made under Part II of the M1Agriculture (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1976 before 12th September 1984, or
(c)
it was granted (following such a direction) in circumstances within section 23(6) of the said Act of 1976.
(9)
In this section " tenant" has the same meaning as in section 34 above.