Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988

[F1 [F2 Basis of taxation etc]] U.K.

Textual Amendments

F1 Cross-heading before s. 432 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 51(2) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F2 Ss. 431G, 431H and preceding cross-heading substituted for s. 432 and preceding cross-heading (with effect in accordance with s. 39(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 8 para. 4 (with Sch. 8 Pt. 2)

[F3 431G Company carrying on life assurance business U.K.

(1) This section applies in relation to an insurance company which carries on life assurance business (whether or not it also carries on insurance business of any other kind).

(2) Subject as follows, the profits of the life assurance business for any accounting period shall be charged to tax under the I minus E basis.

(3) Where in the case of an insurance company for an accounting period either—

(a) all of its life assurance business is reinsurance business and none of that business is of a type excluded from this subsection by regulations made by the Board, or

(b) all, or substantially all, of its life assurance business is gross roll-up business,

the profits of that business for the accounting period shall be charged to tax in accordance with Case I of Schedule D and not otherwise.

(4) Where—

(a) the profits of the life assurance business of an insurance company for any accounting period are charged to tax under the I minus E basis, and

(b) had those profits been charged to tax in accordance with Case I of Schedule D, a loss would have arisen to the company from that business for the period,

the loss (after being reduced in accordance with section 434A(2)(a)) may be set-off under section 393A or section 403(1).

(5) The application, in relation to the life assurance business of an insurance company, of any provision of Case I of Schedule D is not to be taken—

(a) to prevent the application of the I minus E basis in relation to that business of the company for any accounting period, or

(b) to affect the operation of the I minus E basis in relation to the that business of the company for any accounting period except as specifically provided by the Corporation Tax Acts.]

Textual Amendments

F3 Ss. 431G, 431H and preceding cross-heading substituted for s. 432 and preceding cross-heading (with effect in accordance with s. 39(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 8 para. 4 (with Sch. 8 Pt. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C1 S. 431G modified by The Insurance Companies (Taxation of Reinsurance Business) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/1730), reg. 12 (as amended (13.8.2007 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Taxation of Reinsurance Business) (Amendment) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/2087), regs. 1(1), 8)

[F4 431H Company carrying on life assurance business and other insurance business U.K.

(1) This section applies in relation to an insurance company which carries on life assurance business and insurance business of any other kind.

(2) For the purposes of the Corporation Tax Acts—

(a) the life assurance business, and

(b) the other insurance business,

are to be treated as separate businesses.

(3) The profits of the other insurance business shall be charged to tax under Case I of Schedule D as the profits of a separate trade.

(4) But subsection (3) above does not apply where that business is mutual business.

(5) As to the profits of the life assurance business, see section 431G.]

Textual Amendments

F4 Ss. 431G, 431H and preceding cross-heading substituted for s. 432 and preceding cross-heading (with effect in accordance with s. 39(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 8 para. 4 (with Sch. 8 Pt. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C2 S. 431H modified by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2014), reg. 7A (as inserted (14.8.2007 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/2134), regs. 1(1), 7; and as amended by S.I. 2008/1937, regs. 1(1)(2), 5)

432. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F8 432YA Long-term business other than life assurance business — adjustment consequent on change in Insurance Prudential Sourcebook U.K.

(1) This section applies in the case of—

(a) a company which is a non-profit company, or

(b) the non-profit fund of a company which is not a non-profit company,

if an amount [F9 (“the relevant amount”)] is shown in paragraph 4(12) of Appendix 9.4 to the periodical return for the company for [F10 a] period of account which ends on or after 31st December 2006 [F11 but before 1st January 2009 (a “relevant period of account”)].

[F12 (2) In computing profits of long-term business which is not life assurance business in accordance with the provisions applicable to Case I of Schedule D—

(a) X shall be added to the closing long term business provision of the company for the relevant period of account; and

(b) XA shall be brought into account as a trading receipt of the company for each subsequent period of account until the total sum of the amounts so bought into account is equal to X (and if that total sum would otherwise exceed X, the excess shall be ignored).

(2A) F13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2B) X is—

(a) where the relevant period of account ends before 1st April 2007, the whole of the relevant amount;

(b) where the relevant period of account ends on or after 1st April 2007 but before 1st January 2008, two-thirds of the relevant amount;

(c) where the relevant period of account ends on or after 1st January 2008, one-third of the relevant amount.

(2C) XA is the amount found by applying the following formula—

Here—

• Y is the number of months of the period of account in question (part of a month being counted as a month); and

• Z is—

• (a) where X is the whole of the relevant amount, one-third of X;

• (b) where X is two thirds of the relevant amount, one-half of X;

• (c) where X is one third of the relevant amount, the whole of X.]

(3) F14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4) F14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5) In this section—

• “long term business provision” has the same meaning as in [F15 Schedule 3 to the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008];

• F16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

• F16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F17 (6) This section is subject to sections 82E and 82F of the Finance Act 1989 (treatment of transferors and transferees under insurance business transfer schemes) and those sections shall apply in relation to this section as if any reference in them to a provision of section 82D of that Act (treatment of profits: life assurance – adjustment consequent on change in Insurance Prudential Sourcebook) were a reference to the corresponding provision of section 432YA.]]

Textual Amendments

F8 S. 432YA inserted (8.1.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment No. 2) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/3387), arts. 1(1), 2

F9 Words in s. 432YA(1) substituted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 3(2)(a)

F10 Word in s. 432YA(1) substituted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 3(2)(b)

F11 Words in s. 432YA(1) inserted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 3(2)(c)

F12 S. 432YA(2)-(2C) substituted for s. 432YA(2) (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 3(3)

F13 S. 432YA(2A) omitted (19.2.2008 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the repealing S.I.) by virtue of The Insurance Business Transfer Schemes (Amendment of the Corporation Tax Acts) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/381), arts. 1(1), 5

F14 S. 432YA(3)(4) omitted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the repealing S.I.) by virtue of The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 3(4)

F15 S. 432YA(5): words in definition of "long term business provision" substituted (6.4.2008 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Companies Act 2006 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes and National Insurance) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/954), arts. 1(1), 8 (with art. 4)

F16 S. 432YA(5): definitions of "non-profit company" and "non-profit fund" repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 17(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 8(2)(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(10), Note

F17 S. 432YA(6) added (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 3(5)

[F18 432ZA Linked assets. U.K.

(1) In this Chapter “linked assets” means assets of an insurance company which are identified in its records as assets by reference to the value of which benefits provided for under a policy or contract are to be determined [F19 and in a case where only part of an asset is so identified, references to a linked asset are references to that part.]

(2) Linked assets shall be taken—

(a) to be linked to [F20 long-term] business of a particular category if the policies or contracts providing for the benefits concerned are policies or contracts the effecting of which constitutes the carrying on of business of that category; and

(b) to be linked solely to [F20 long-term] business of a particular category if all (or all but an insignificant proportion) of the policies or contracts providing for the benefits concerned are policies or contracts the effecting of which constitutes the carrying on of business of that category.

(3) Where an asset is linked to more than one category of [F20 long-term] business, a part of the asset shall be taken to be linked to each category; and references in this Chapter to assets linked (but not solely linked) to any category of business shall be construed accordingly.

(4) Where subsection (3) above applies, the part of the asset linked to any category of business shall be a proportion determined as follows—

(a) where in the records of the company values are shown for the asset in funds referable to particular categories of business, the proportion shall be determined by reference to those values;

(b) in any other case the proportion shall be equal to [F21 the proportion A/B where—

A is the total of the linked liabilities of the company which are liabilities of the internal linked fund in which the asset is held and are referable to that category of business;

B is the total of the linked liabilities of the company which are liabilities of that fund.]

(5) For the purposes of sections 432A to [F22 432E]—

(a) income arising in any period from assets linked but not solely linked to a category of business,

(b) gains arising in any period from the disposal of such assets, and

(c) increases and decreases in the value of such assets,

shall be treated as arising to that category of business in the proportion which is the mean of the proportions determined under subsection (4) above at the beginning and end of the period.

[F23 (6) In this section—

• F24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

• “linked liabilities” means liabilities in respect of benefits to be determined by reference to the value of linked assets.]

(7) In the case of a policy or contract the effecting of which constitutes a class of life assurance business the fact that it also constitutes [F25 PHI] business shall be disregarded for the purposes of this section unless the benefits to be provided which constitute [F25 PHI] business are to be determined by reference to the value of assets.]

Textual Amendments

F18 S. 432ZA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 11(2) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F19 Words in s. 432ZA(1) inserted (6.1.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3465), art. 4(2)

F20 Words in s. 432ZA(2)(a)(b)(3)(7) substituted (1.12.2001 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(a) of the amending S.I.) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/3629), art. 52(2)(b)

F21 Words in s. 432ZA(4)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 109(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 109(1)

F22 Words in s. 432ZA(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 17(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 15(1)

F23 S. 432ZA(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 109(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 109(2)

F24 S. 432ZA(6): definition of "internal linked fund" repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 17(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 9(2)(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(10), Note

F25 Words in s. 432ZA(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 12 (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

[F26 432A Apportionment of income and gains. U.K.

[F27 (1) This section has effect [F28 for determining for the purposes of any provision of the Corporation Tax Acts in relation to any period for which an insurance company carries on business] what parts of—

(a) income arising from the assets of the company’s [F29 long-term insurance fund], or

(b) gains or losses accruing on the disposal of such assets,

are referable to any category of business.

[F30 (1A) If the company carries on only one category of business in the period, all of the income and gains or losses referred to in subsection (1) above [F31 is] referable to that category of business; but if the company carries on more than one category of business in the period, the following provisions shall apply.]

(2) The categories of business referred to in [F32 subsections (1) and (1A)] above are—

[F33 (a) basic life assurance and general annuity business,

(b) gross roll-up business, and

(c) PHI business.]

(3) Income arising from, and gains or losses accruing on the disposal of, assets linked to any category of business [F34 is] referable to that category of business.]

(4) F35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F36 (4A) Income arising from, and gains or losses accruing on the disposal of, foreign currency assets is referable to gross roll-up business.]

(5) There [F37 is] referable to any category of business F38 . . . the relevant fraction of any income, gains or losses not directly referable to [F39 any category] of business.

[F40 (6) For the purposes of subsection (5) above “the relevant fraction”, in relation to basic life assurance and general annuity business, is—

where—

A is the aggregate of—

• (a) the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the basic life assurance and general annuity business (but taking that mean to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil), reduced (but not below nil) by the mean of the opening and closing net values of any assets directly referable to that category of business,

• (b) if there has been a relevant reattribution, the mean of the opening and closing amounts of the shareholders' excess assets, and

• (c) the mean of the appropriate parts (that is, the parts relating to that category) of the opening and closing amounts of the free assets amounts;

B is the aggregate of—

• (a) the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the gross roll-up business (but taking that mean to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil), reduced (but not below nil) by the mean of the opening and closing net values of any assets directly referable to that category of business, and

• (b) the mean of the appropriate parts (that is, the parts relating to that category) of the opening and closing amounts of the free assets amounts; and

C is the aggregate of—

• (a) the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the PHI business (but taking that mean to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil), reduced (but not below nil) by the mean of the opening and closing net values of any assets directly referable to that category of business, and

• (b) the mean of the appropriate parts (that is, the parts relating to that category) of the opening and closing amounts of the free assets amounts.

(6A) For the purposes of subsection (5) above “the relevant fraction”, in relation to gross roll-up business, is—

where A, B and C have the same meaning as in subsection (6) above.

(6B) For the purposes of subsection (5) above “the relevant fraction”, in relation to PHI business, is—

where A, B and C have the same meaning as in subsection (6) above.

(6C) But if the denominator found in accordance with subsection (6), (6A) or (6B) above is nil, the relevant fraction for the purposes of subsection (5) above in relation to the category of business in question is such fraction as is just and reasonable.]

[F41 (7) For the purposes of subsections [F42 (5), (6) [F43 , (6A) and (6B)]] above—

(a) income, gains or losses are directly referable to a category of business if referable to that category by virtue of subsection (3) or [F44 (4A)] above, F45 . . .

(b) assets are directly referable to a category of business if income arising from the assets is, and gains or losses accruing on the disposal of the assets are, so referable by virtue of subsection (3) [F46 or (4A)] above,[F47 and

(c) amounts are directly referable to basic life assurance and general annuity business if they fall within any of the following provisions—

(i) sections F48 . . . F49 . . . 442A,

(ii) section [F50 85(2C) or 85A] of the Finance Act 1989.]]

[F51 (8) In [F52 subsection (6)] above—

(a) “appropriate part”, in relation to the free assets amount, means—

(i) where none (or none but an insignificant proportion) of the liabilities of the long-term business are with-profits liabilities, the part of that amount which bears to the whole the proportion A/B where—

A is the amount of the liabilities of the category of business in question [F53 (but taking that amount to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil)];

B is the whole amount of the liabilities of the long-term business; and

(ii) in any other case the part of the free assets amount which bears to the whole the proportion C/D where—

C is the amount of the with-profits liabilities of the category of business in question;

D is the whole amount of the with-profits liabilities of the long-term business; and

(b) the amount of the shareholders' excess assets in relation to any period of account of the company is the amount equal to SXA — L27 where—

(i) SXA is the aggregate amount of the assets shown in its non-participating funds which are attributed to its shareholders as a result of a relevant reattribution; and

(ii) L27 is the amount (if any) shown in line 27 of Form 19 in its periodical return for the relevant period of account.

[F54 This is subject to subsection (8ZA) below.]

[F55 (8ZA) If for the purposes of subsection (8)(a) above either B or D is nil then, in [F56 paragraph (c) of the definition of A and paragraph (b) of the definitions of B and C in subsection (6)] above, “appropriate part”, in relation to the free assets amount, means the part of that amount which bears to the whole such proportion as is just and reasonable.]

(8A) In this section—

• “non-participating funds” means accounts which relate exclusively to policies or contracts under which the policy holders or annuitants are not eligible to participate in surplus;

• “reattribution” in relation to an insurance company which has an inherited estate, means the attribution of assets to shareholders' interests as a result of—

  (a)

  an agreement between the company and the relevant regulator as to the amount of that estate and its attribution between shareholders and policy holders; or

  (b)

  a decision of the company to specify and identify an amount of assets (otherwise than in connection with a transfer to the company's long-term insurance fund) as attributable only to shareholders' interests;

  a reattribution is “relevant” if it arises as a result of any of the following—

  (a)

  a transfer of business under—

  (i)

  section 49 of, or Schedule 2C to, the Insurance Companies Act 1982;

  (ii)

  an insurance business transfer scheme (within the meaning of section 431(2));

  (b)

  a scheme of arrangement under [F57 Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006];

  (c)

  an order under section 68 of the Insurance Companies Act 1982;

  (d)

  a waiver under section 148 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000;

  (e)

  an amendment to the company's memorandum, articles of association or other instrument regulating the company.

(8B) In subsection (8A) above—

• “inherited estate” has the same meaning as it has in the [F58 Insurance Prudential Sourcebook]; and

• “relevant regulator” means the Financial Services Authority, the Treasury or the Secretary of State.]

(9) F59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F60 (9A) F61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(9B) F62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

F63 (10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F26 Ss. 432A-432E inserted by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), Sch. 6 para. 4

F27 S. 432A(1)-(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 13(2)

F28 Words in s. 432A(1) substituted (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 7 para. 8(2)

F29 Words in s. 432A(1)(a)(9B) substituted (1.12.2001 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(a) of the amending S.I.) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/3629), art. 52(1)(c)

F30 S. 432A(1A) inserted (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 7 para. 8(3)

F31 Word in s. 432A(1A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(2) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F32 Words in s. 432A(2) substituted (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 7 para. 8(4)

F33 S. 432A(2)(a)-(c) substituted for s. 432A(2)(a)-(f) (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(3) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F34 Word in s. 432A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(4) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F35 S. 432A(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(5), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F36 S. 432A(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(6) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F37 Word in s. 432A(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(7)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F38 Words in s. 432A(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(7)(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F39 Words in s. 432A(5)(6)(b)(i) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 13(3) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F40 S. 432A(6)-(6C) substituted for s. 432A(6)-(6AA) (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(8) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F41 S. 432A(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 13(4) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F42 Words in s. 432A(7) substituted (6.1.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3465), art. 5(4)(a)

F43 Words in s. 432A(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(9)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F44 Words in s. 432A(7)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(9)(b) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F45 Word at the end of s. 432A(7)(a) omitted (6.1.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1 of the repealing S.I.) by virtue of The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3465), art. 5(4)(b)

F46 Words in s. 432A(7)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(9)(c) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F47 S. 432A(7)(c) and preceding word inserted (6.1.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3465), art. 5(4)(c)

F48 Words in s. 432A(7)(c)(i) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(9)(d), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F49 Words in s. 432A(7)(c)(i) omitted (13.8.2007 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the repealing S.I.) by virtue of The Insurance Companies (Overseas Life Assurance Business) (Excluded Business) (Amendment) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/2086), regs. 1(1), 6(1)

F50 Words in s. 432A(7)(c)(ii) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 39(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 8 para. 5 (with Sch. 8 Pt. 2)

F51 S. 432A(8)-(8B) substituted for s. 432A(8) (6.1.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3465), art. 5(5)

F52 Words in s. 432A(8) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(10) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F53 Words in s. 432A(8)(a)(i) inserted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 4(5)(a)

F54 Words in s. 432A(8) inserted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 4(5)(b)

F55 S. 432A(8ZA) inserted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 4(6)

F56 Words in s. 432A(8ZA) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(11) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F57 Words in s. 432A(8A) substituted (6.4.2008) by The Companies Act 2006 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes and National Insurance) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/954), arts. 1(1), 9

F58 Words in s. 432A(8B) substituted (31.12.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/3270), arts. 1(1), 5

F59 S. 432A(9) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 13(12), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F60 S. 432A(9A)(9B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 109(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 109(6)

F61 S. 432A(9A) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 17(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 9(2)(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(10), Note

F62 S. 432A(9B) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 43 Pt. 3(12), Note 1 of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 43 Pt. 3(12)

F63 S. 432A(10) repealed (27.7.1993 with effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.1993) by 1993 c. 34, ss. 91(2)(a), 213, Sch. 23 Pt.III (8), Note

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C5 S. 432A modified (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994, (c. 9), s. 169, Sch. 18 para 1(4)

C6 S. 432A modified by S.I. 1992/1655, regs. 6-8 (as amended (31.12.1993) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/3111), regs. 1, 5, 7; and as further amended (10.8.1995) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/1916), regs. 1, 5)

C7 S. 432A applied (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the affecting Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 11 para. 3 (with Sch. 15)

C8 S. 432A applied (19.3.1997) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 12 para 19

C9 S. 432A modified (20.3.1997 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the modifying S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/473), regs. 1(1), 9, 13 (as amended by: S.I. 2000/2710, regs. 1, 4; S.I. 2001/3629, arts. 1, 157, 165; S.I. 2001/3975, regs. 1, 4; S.I. 2003/23, regs. 1, 5, 6; S.I. 2004/822, regs. 1, 8, 9; S.I. 2005/2005, regs. 1, 6)

C10 S. 432A modified by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 11 para. 3A(5) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 109(10) of the 2000 amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 109(8))

C11 S. 432A applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 29 Pt. 14 of the affecting Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 29 para. 138(2)(3)

C12 S. 432A modified (12.8.2005 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2014), regs. 1(1), 9 (as amended by: S.I. 2007/2134, regs. 1(1)(2), 9; S.I. 2008/1937, regs. 1(1)(2), 6)

C13 S. 432A excluded by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 83XA(14) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 17(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 2(1))

C14 S. 432A(2) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the modifying S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/473), regs. 1(1), 10-12

C15 S. 432A(2) modified (6.4.1999) by The Individual Savings Account (Insurance Companies) Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1871), regs. 1, 5, 10

C16 S. 432A(2) modified (6.4.2005) by The Child Trust Funds (Insurance Companies) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/2680), regs. 1, 4, 8; S.I. 2004/3369, art. 2(1)

[F64 432AA Schedule A business or overseas property business. U.K.

(1) An insurance company is treated as carrying on separate Schedule A businesses, or overseas property businesses, in accordance with the following rules.

(2) The exploitation of land held as an asset of the company’s [F65 long-term insurance fund] is treated as a separate business from the exploitation of land not so held.

(3) F66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4) The exploitation of land held as an asset linked to any of the following categories of business is regarded as a separate business—

[F67 (a) basic life assurance and general annuity business;

(b) gross roll-up business; and

(c) PHI business.]

(5) Accordingly, the exploitation of land held as an asset of the company’s [F65 long-term insurance fund] otherwise than as mentioned in subsection F68 . . . (4) is treated as a separate business from any other.

(6) In this section “land” means any estate, interest or rights in or over land.]

Textual Amendments

F64 Ss. 432AA, 432AB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 5 para 39 (with Sch. 5 para. 73)

F65 Words in s. 432AA(2)(3)(5) substituted (1.12.2001 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(a) of the amending S.I.) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/3629), art. 52(1)(d)

F66 S. 432AA(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 14(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F67 S. 432AA(4)(a)-(c) substituted for s. 432AA(4)(a)-(d) (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 14(3) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F68 Words in s. 432AA(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 14(4), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C17 S. 432AA modified by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/473), reg. 13A (as inserted (13.10.1999) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2636), regs. 1, 3)

C18 S. 432AA modified (12.8.2005 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2014), regs. 1(1), 10 (as amended by: S.I. 2007/2134, regs. 1(1)(2), 11; S.I. 2008/1937, regs. 1(1)(2), 8)

C19 S. 432AA(4) modified (6.4.1999) by The Individual Savings Account (Insurance Companies) Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1871), regs. 1, 5, 11

C20 S. 432AA(4) modified (6.4.2005) by The Child Trust Funds (Insurance Companies) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/2680), regs. 1, 4, 9; S.I. 2004/3369, art. 2(1)

[F64 432AB Losses from Schedule A business or overseas property business. U.K.

(1) This section applies to any loss arising in a Schedule A business or overseas property business.

(2) A loss arising from any category of business mentioned in section 432A(2) shall be apportioned under that section in the same way as income.

[F69 (3) So far as a loss is referable to basic life assurance and general annuity business, it shall be treated for the purposes of section 76 as expenses payable which fall to be brought into account at Step 3 in subsection (7) of that section.]

(4) Where a company is treated under section 432AA as carrying on—

(a) more than one Schedule A business, or

(b) more than one overseas property business,

then, in relation to either kind of business, the reference in subsection (3) above to a loss referable to basic life assurance and general annuity business shall be construed as a reference to any aggregate net loss after setting the losses from those businesses which are so referable against any profits from those businesses that are so referable.

(5) The provisions of section 392A or 392B (loss relief) do not apply to a loss referable to life assurance business or any category of life assurance business.

(6) F70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F64 Ss. 432AA, 432AB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 5 para 39 (with Sch. 5 para. 73)

F69 S. 432AB(3) substituted (28.9.2004 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Finance Act 2004, Sections 38 to 40 and 45 and Schedule 6 (Consequential Amendment of Enactments) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/2310), Sch. para. 17(2)

F70 S. 432AB(6) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 15, Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C21 S. 432AB modified by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/473), reg. 13B (as inserted (13.10.1999) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2636), regs. 1, 3)

C22 S. 432AB modified (12.8.2005 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2014), regs. 1(1), 11

[F71 432B Apportionment of receipts brought into account. U.K.

(1) This section and [F72 sections 432C to [F73 432G]] have effect where it is necessary in accordance with section 83 of the Finance Act 1989 to determine what parts of any items [F74 brought into account, within the meaning of that section,] are referable to life assurance business or [F75 gross roll-up business].

[F76 (2) Where for that purpose reference falls to be made to more than one account recognised for the purposes of that section, the provisions of sections 432C to [F77 432G] apply separately in relation to each account.]

(3) [F78 Section 432C applies] where the business with which an account is concerned (“the relevant business”) relates exclusively to policies or contracts under which the policy holders or annuitants are not eligible to participate in surplus; and [F79 sections 432E and 432F apply] where the relevant business relates wholly or partly to other policies or contracts [F80 (and section 432G applies in either case)]. ]

[F81 (4) The following provisions of this section have effect where [F82 section 432C]—

(a) [F83 applies] in relation to any account for a fund in which shareholders' excess assets are held, F84 . . .

(b) F84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5) The part of the amount brought into account as income which is referable in accordance with section 432C to [F85 gross roll-up business] is reduced by F86 . . . the shareholders' excess income.

(6) The part of the amount brought into account as the increase or decrease in the value of assets or as other income which is referable in accordance with section [F87 432C to gross roll-up business] is reduced or increased as follows.

(7) The part of that amount is—

(a) reduced by F88 . . . the shareholders' excess gains, or

(b) increased by F88 . . . the shareholders' excess losses,

as the case may be.

[F89 (8) But if, in relation to the fund in question, an election in accordance with Rule 9.10(c) of the Prudential Sourcebook (Insurers) has effect for the period of account, the following rules apply.

(8A) In any case where there are adjusted shareholders' excess gains (“amount A”) and an adjusted increase in value of inherited estate assets (“amount B”), the part of the amount mentioned in subsection (6) (“the relevant amount”) is reduced by F90 . . . the lower of amounts A and B.

(8B) The difference between amounts A and B is carried forward to the next period of account—

(a) as shareholders' excess gains (if amount A is the greater amount), or

(b) as an increase in value of inherited estate assets (if amount B is the greater amount).

(8C) In any case where there are adjusted shareholders' excess losses (“amount C”) and an adjusted decrease in value of inherited estate assets (“amount D”), the relevant amount is increased by F91 . . . the lower of amounts C and D.

(8D) The difference between amounts C and D is carried forward to the next period of account—

(a) as shareholders' excess losses (if amount C is the greater amount), or

(b) as a decrease in value of inherited estate assets (if amount D is the greater amount).

(8E) In any other case—

(a) the relevant amount is neither reduced nor increased, and

(b) the adjusted shareholders' excess gains or losses, and the adjusted increase or decrease in value of inherited estate assets, are carried forward to the next period of account as shareholders' excess gains or losses and an increase or decrease in value of inherited estate assets (as the case may be).

(8F) For the purposes of subsections (8A) to (8E), in relation to any period of account (“the relevant period”), the adjusted shareholders' excess gains or losses, and the adjusted increase or decrease in value of inherited estate assets, are determined as follows.

Step 1

Find the amount of shareholders' excess gains or losses, and the amount of the increase or decrease in value of inherited estate assets, for the relevant period.

Step 2

Find the amount (if any) of shareholders' excess gains or losses, and the amount (if any) of the increase or decrease in value of inherited estate assets, carried forward to the relevant period (without being taken into account for the purposes of step 3 or 4 in any previous period of account).

Step 3

This step applies if, for the relevant period, there are shareholders' excess gains or an increase in value of inherited estate assets.

• In such a case—

  (a)

  increase that amount by the amount of any such gains or (as the case may be) of any such increase in value so carried forward to the relevant period, or

  (b)

  reduce that amount (but not below nil) by the amount of any shareholders' excess losses or (as the case may be) of any decrease in value of inherited estate assets so carried forward to the relevant period.

• The resulting amount is the adjusted shareholders' excess gains or (as the case may be) the adjusted increase in value of inherited estate assets for the relevant period.

Step 4

This step applies if, for the relevant period, there are shareholders' excess losses or a decrease in value of inherited estate assets.

• In such a case—

  (a)

  increase that amount by the amount of any such losses or (as the case may be) of any such decrease in value so carried forward to the relevant period, or

  (b)

  reduce that amount (but not above nil) by the amount of any shareholders' excess gains or (as the case may be) of any increase in value of inherited estate assets so carried forward to the relevant period.

• The resulting amount is the adjusted shareholders' excess losses or (as the case may be) the adjusted decrease in value of inherited estate assets for the relevant period.

(8G) For the purposes of subsections (8A) to (8F), in relation to any company and any period of account,—

“decrease in value of inherited estate assets” means so much of the amount of the decrease in value of assets brought into account in line 13 of Form 40 in the periodical return of the company for that period as relates to shareholders' excess assets;

“increase in value of inherited estate assets” means so much of the amount of the increase in value of assets brought into account in line 13 of Form 40 in the periodical return of the company for that period as relates to shareholders' excess assets.]

(9) For the purposes of this section—

F92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

“shareholders' excess gains” means the amount by which—

(a) [F94 the aggregate amount of investment gains and amounts chargeable under Case VI of Schedule D by virtue of section 85(2C)(c) of the Finance Act 1989 for the accounting periods comprised in the period of account exceeds]

(b) [F95 the aggregate amount that would be found under paragraph (a)] if section 432A(6) were amended in accordance with subsection (10) below;

“shareholders' excess income” means the amount by which—

(a) the investment income referable to basic life assurance and general annuity business in accordance with section 432A for the [F96 accounting periods comprised in the] period of account exceeds

(b) the amount that would be so referable if section 432A(6) were amended in accordance with subsection (10) below;

“shareholders' excess losses” means the amount by which—

(a) [F97 investment losses for the accounting periods comprised in the period of account exceeds]

(b) the amount that would be [F98 found under paragraph (a)] if section 432A(6) were amended in accordance with subsection (10) below.

(10) For the purposes of the definitions of “shareholders' excess gains”, “shareholders' excess income” and “shareholders' excess losses”, the amendments of section 432A(6) mentioned in those definitions are—

(a) in [F99 the definition of A, in paragraph (b)] the insertion after “the mean of” of “the appropriate parts of”;

(b) in [F99 the definition of A, in paragraph (b)] the insertion after “assets” of—

“(and for this purpose the definition of “appropriate part” in subsection (8)(a) below applies in relation to the shareholders' excess assets as it applies in relation to the free assets amount)”; and

[F100 (c) the substitution for the definitions of B and C of—

“B is the amount that would be given by A if A applied in relation to gross roll-up business; and

C is the amount that would be given by A if A applied in relation to PHI business.”.]

(11) For the purposes of subsection (9)—

(a) the amount of a company's investment gains is the greater of LG [F101 + OIG] + NTC - NTD and nil where—

[F102 (i) LG is the amount of BLAGAB chargeable gains accruing from disposals of assets of the company's long-term insurance fund in each accounting period comprised in the period of account after deducting the aggregate of BLAGAB allowable losses so accruing in the accounting period and in any accounting period to which section 8(1)(b) of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (company's total profits to include chargeable gains) applies];

[F103 (ia) OIG is the amount of offshore income gains accruing in each such accounting period and charged to corporation tax under Case VI of Schedule D by virtue of section 761(1)(b)(ii);]

(ii) NTC is the amount of non-trading credits for the period [F104 of account] which arise to the company from increases in the fair value of the company's loan relationships or from related transactions; and

(iii) NTD is the amount of non-trading debits [F105 for the period of account] which arise to the company from decreases in the fair value of the company's loan relationships or from related transactions;

(b) “investment income” means the aggregate of—

(i) the non-trading credits for the period [F106 of account] which do not arise to the company from increases in the fair value of the company's loan relationships or from related transactions;

[F107 (ia) annuities or other annual payments in each accounting period comprised in the period of account that are chargeable under Case III of Schedule D by virtue of paragraph (b) of that Case;]

(ii) income [F108 for each such accounting period] falling with Schedule A; and

(iii) income [F109 for each such accounting period] falling within Case V of Schedule D; and

(c) the amount of a company's investment losses is the greater [F110 of

LA + NTD – OIG – NTC (where there is an amount LA in the period of account)

or

NTD – NTC – LG – OIG (where there is an amount LG in the period of account)]

and nil where—

[F111 (i) LA is the amount of the company's BLAGAB allowable losses accruing from disposals of assets of the company's long-term insurance fund in each accounting period comprised in the period of account after deducting BLAGAB chargeable gains so accruing; and]

(ii) [F112 LG, OIG,] NTC and NTD have the same meanings as they have in relation to a company's investment gains.

[F113 (12) In subsection (11)—

“BLAGAB allowable losses” means allowable losses referable in accordance with section 432A to the company's basic life assurance and general annuity business;

“BLAGAB chargeable gains” means chargeable gains referable in accordance with section 432A to the company's basic life assurance and general annuity business;

“related transaction” has the meaning given by section 84(5) of the Finance Act 1996.]]

Textual Amendments

F71 Ss. 432A-432E inserted by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), Sch. 6 para. 4

F72 Words in s. 432B(1)(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 53(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 17(1)(a) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F73 Words in s. 432B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(2)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F74 Words in s. 432B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 16(2)(a) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F75 Words in s. 432B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(2)(b) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F76 S. 432B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 16(2)(b) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F77 Words in s. 432B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(3) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F78 Words in s. 432B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(4)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F79 Words in s. 432B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 53(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 17(1)(b) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F80 Words in s. 432B(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(4)(b) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F81 S. 432B(4)-(11) inserted (6.1.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3465), art. 6(2)

F82 Words in s. 432B(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(5)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F83 Word in s. 432B(4)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(5)(b) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F84 S. 432B(4)(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(5)(c), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F85 Words in s. 432B(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(6)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F86 Words in s. 432B(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(6)(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F87 Words in s. 432B(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(7) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F88 Words in s. 432B(7) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(8), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F89 S. 432B(8)-(8G) substituted for s. 432B(8) (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(2)

F90 Words in s. 432B(8A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(9), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F91 Words in s. 432B(8C) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(10), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F92 S. 432B(9): definition of "the relevant fraction" repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(11)(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F93 S. 432B(9): definition of "the section 83 net amount" repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(11)(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F94 S. 432B(9): para. (a) of definition of "shareholders' excess gains" substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(3)(c)(i)

F95 S. 432B(9): words in para. (b) of definition of "shareholders' excess gains" substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(3)(c)(ii)

F96 S. 432B(9): words in para. (a) of definition of "shareholders' excess income" inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(3)(d)

F97 S. 432B(9): para. (a) of definition of "shareholders' excess losses" substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(3)(e)(i)

F98 S. 432B(9): words in para. (b) of definition of "shareholders' excess losses" substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(3)(e)(ii)

F99 Words in s. 432B(10)(a)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(12)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F100 S. 432B(10)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 16(12)(b) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F101 Words in s. 432B(11)(a) inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(a)(i)

F102 S. 432B(11)(a)(i) substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(a)(ii)

F103 S. 432B(11)(a)(ia) inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(a)(iii)

F104 Words in s. 432B(11)(a)(ii) substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(a)(iv)

F105 Words in s. 432B(11)(a)(iii) substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(a)(v)

F106 Words in s. 432B(11)(b)(i) substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(b)(i)

F107 S. 432B(11)(b)(ia) inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(b)(ii)

F108 Words in s. 432B(11)(b)(ii) inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(b)(iii)

F109 Words in s. 432B(11)(b)(iii) inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(b)(iv)

F110 Words in s. 432B(11)(c) substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(c)(i)

F111 S. 432B(11)(c)(i) substituted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(c)(ii)

F112 Words in s. 432B(11)(c)(ii) inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(4)(c)(iii)

F113 S. 432B(12) inserted (9.6.2006 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/1358), arts. 1(1), 3(5)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C23 S. 432B modified by S.I. 1992/1655, reg. 9 (as amended (31.12.1993) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/3111), regs. 1, 8)

C24 Ss. 432B-432E excluded (31.7.1992 with effect as mentioned in reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by S. I. 1992/1655, regs. 1, 10

C25 S. 432B modified (31.7.1992 with effect as mentioned in reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 1992/1655, regs. 1, 9(1)

C26 S. 432B modified by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2014), reg. 9A (as inserted (14.8.2007 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/2134), regs. 1(1), 10 (and that modifying reg. 10 is omitted (12.8.2008 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the revoking S.I.) by virtue of S.I. 2008/1937, regs. 1(1), 7))

[F114 432C Section 432B apportionment: non-participating funds U.K.

(1) This section specifies the extent to which the net amount is referable to life assurance business or to gross roll-up business.

(2) In this section “the net amount” means the aggregate of the amounts brought into account—

(a) as investment income,

(b) as an increase in the value of assets, or

(c) as other income,

less the aggregate of the amounts brought into account as a decrease in the value of assets.

(3) To the extent that the net amount is attributable to—

(a) assets linked to life assurance business, or

(b) foreign currency assets,

it is referable to life assurance business.

(4) There is also referable to life assurance business the appropriate fraction of so much of the net amount as is not attributable to linked assets or foreign currency assets.

(5) For the purposes of subsection (4) above “the appropriate fraction” is—

where—

A is the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the relevant business so far as referable to life assurance business (but taking that mean to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil), reduced (but not below nil) by the aggregate of the mean of the opening and closing net values of assets linked to the relevant business so far as so referable and foreign currency assets; and

B is the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the relevant business so far as referable to PHI business, reduced (but not below nil) by the mean of the opening and closing net values of any assets linked to PHI business.

(6) But if the denominator found in accordance with subsection (5) above is nil, the appropriate fraction for the purposes of subsection (4) above is such fraction as is just and reasonable.

(7) To the extent that the net amount is attributable to—

(a) assets linked to gross roll-up business, or

(b) foreign currency assets,

it is referable to gross roll-up business.

(8) There is also referable to gross roll-up business the relevant fraction of so much of the net amount as is not attributable to linked assets or foreign currency assets.

(9) For the purposes of subsection (8) above “the relevant fraction” is—

where—

C is the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the relevant business so far as referable to gross roll-up business (but taking that mean to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil), reduced (but not below nil) by the aggregate of the mean of the opening and closing net values of any assets linked to gross roll-up business and foreign currency assets; and

D is the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the relevant business so far as referable to basic life assurance and general annuity business or PHI business (but taking that mean to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil), reduced (but not below nil) by the mean of the opening and closing net values of any assets linked to either of those categories of business.

(10) But if the denominator found in accordance with subsection (9) above is nil, the relevant fraction for the purposes of subsection (8) above is such fraction as is just and reasonable.

(11) For the purposes of this section, so much of the net amount—

(a) as is brought into account as other income in an internal linked fund of the company, and

(b) as is not attributable to assets of that fund,

is to be treated as linked to a category of business to the same extent as income attributable to an asset of the fund would, by virtue of section 432ZA, be referable to that category of business.]

Textual Amendments

F114 S. 432C substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 17 (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

Valid from 08/04/2010

[F115 432CA Apportionment of asset value increase where line 51 amount decreases U.K.

(1) This section applies where—

(a) an insurance company is not a non-profit company in relation to a period of account (“the current period of account”),

(b) in the case of any business with which an account of the company for the current period of account is concerned (“the relevant business”), an amount is a relevant brought into account amount for that period of account (see subsection (2)),

(c) section 432C applies for determining the extent to which the relevant brought into account amount is referable to life assurance business or to gross roll-up business, and

(d) the line 51 reduction condition is met (see subsection (3)).

(2) An amount is a relevant brought into account amount for a period of account if—

(a) it is brought into account as mentioned in subsection (2)(b) of section 83 of the Finance Act 1989 (increases in value of non-linked assets) for that period,

(b) it is deemed to be brought into account for that period by subsection (2B) of that section in consequence of the transfer of non-linked assets, or

(c) it is taken into account under subsection (2) of that section for that period by virtue of section 444AB as being the relevant amount in relation to non-linked assets.

(3) The line 51 reduction condition is met if—

(a) the amount shown in column 1 of line 51 of Form 14 of the company's periodical return in respect of the relevant business for the current period of account, is less than

(b) the amount so shown for the period of account immediately before it;

and the amount of the difference is “the relevant reduction”.

(4) Section 432C applies in relation to so much of the relevant brought into account amount as does not exceed the relevant reduction (“the affected amount”) as if it were brought into account as an increase in the value of assets in the case of the relevant business for the applicable appropriate period of account of the company.

(5) A period of account is an “appropriate period of account” if it ended before the current period of account and—

(a) the amount shown in column 1 of line 51 of Form 14 of the company's periodical return in respect of the relevant business for it, was more than

(b) the amount so shown for the period of account immediately before it;

and the amount of the difference is “the relevant increase.”

(6) The “applicable” appropriate period of account is the one which ended most recently (“the most recent appropriate period of account”).

(7) But if the relevant increase in the case of the most recent appropriate period of account is less than the affected amount, the most recent appropriate period of account is the applicable appropriate period of account in relation to only so much of the affected amount as does not exceed that relevant increase.

(8) In that case, the appropriate period of account which ended most recently before the most recent appropriate period of account is the applicable appropriate period of account in relation to so much of the remainder as does not exceed the relevant increase in the case of that appropriate period of account (and, where necessary, so on until the applicable appropriate period of account is established in relation to all of the affected amount or there are no more appropriate periods of account).

(9) If the current period of account is not the first in relation to which this section has applied in the case of the business concerned, the amount of the relevant increase in the case of any appropriate period of account (“the period in question”) is to be treated as reduced by the relevant aggregate.

(10) The “relevant aggregate” is the aggregate of so much of the affected amount for any period or periods of account earlier than the current period of account as was an amount to which section 432C applied as if it were brought into account as mentioned in subsection (4) for the period in question.

(11) For the purposes of this section an insurance company which has elected under section 83YA(9) of the Finance Act 1989 (changes in value of assets brought into account: non-profit companies) to be treated as a non-profit company in relation to a period of account is to be regarded as a non-profit company in relation to the period of account.]

Textual Amendments

F115 S. 432CA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 47(2)-(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), s. 47(1)

Valid from 27/07/2010

[F116 432CB Transfers of business involving excess assets U.K.

(1) This section applies where, under an insurance business transfer scheme, there is a transfer of long-term business—

(a) from a non-profit fund of an insurance company (“the transferor”) which is not a non-profit company in relation to the relevant period of account,

(b) to another insurance company (“the transferee”) to constitute or form part of a non-profit fund of the transferee (“the transferee's non-profit fund”),

(“the transfer”) and conditions A and B are met.

(2) Condition A is that the fair value of the assets transferred by the transfer exceeds by an amount (“the chargeable excess”) the amount of the relevant liabilities transferred by the transfer.

For this purpose “relevant” liabilities are liabilities of a type shown (or treated as shown) in any of lines 14, 17, 21 to 23 and 31 to 38 of Form 14 of a periodical return of an insurance company.

(3) Condition B is that the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, of the transferor or the transferee (or both) in entering into any part of the transfer scheme arrangements is to secure a reduction in tax as a result of section 432C having effect in the case of the transferee, rather than the transferor, in relation to the business transferred by the transfer.

(4) The chargeable excess is to be brought into account by the transferor as mentioned in section 83(2)(b) of the Finance Act 1989 for the relevant period of account.

(5) Where there is no amount shown in relation to the transferee's non-profit fund in column 1 of line 51 of Form 14 of the periodical return of the transferee for the first period of account of the transferee ending on or after the transfer date (“the first post-transfer period of account”), the chargeable excess is to be brought into account by the transferee as mentioned in section 83(2) of the Finance Act 1989 as a decrease in the value of non-linked assets for the first post-transfer period of account.

(6) Where—

(a) there is an amount shown in relation to the transferee's non-profit fund in column 1 of line 51 of Form 14 of the periodical return of the transferee for the first post-transfer period of account, and

(b) the amount so shown in column 1 of line 51 of Form 14 of the periodical return of the transferee for that period of account, or for any other period of account of the transferee ending after the transfer date, (an “affected period of account”) is less than the total chargeable excess amount,

the relevant amount is to be brought into account by the transferee as mentioned in section 83(2) of the Finance Act 1989 as a decrease in the value of non-linked assets for the affected period of account.

(7) For this purpose “the relevant amount” is the amount by which—

(a) the amount shown in relation to the transferee's non-profit fund in column 1 of line 51 of Form 14 of the periodical return of the transferee for the affected period of account, is less than

(b) the total chargeable excess amount less any amount brought into account by the transferee as mentioned in section 83(2) of the Finance Act 1989 as a decrease in the value of non-linked assets for any earlier period of account by virtue of the operation of this section in relation to the transferee's non-profit fund.

(8) In subsections (6) and (7) “the total chargeable excess amount” means the aggregate of—

(a) the chargeable excess, and

(b) any amount which is the chargeable excess in relation to any other transfer of business to the transferee's non-profit fund.

(9) In this section “the relevant period of account” means—

(a) the period of account of the transferor ending immediately before the transfer date, or

(b) if no period of account of the transferor so ends, the period of account of the transferor covering the transfer date.

(10) In this section “the transfer scheme arrangements” means the insurance business transfer scheme and any relevant associated operations; and for this purpose “relevant associated operations” means—

(a) any other insurance business transfer scheme,

(b) any contract of reinsurance, or

(c) any reconstruction or amalgamation involving the transferor, a dependant of the transferor which is an insurance undertaking or the transferee,

which is effected in connection with the insurance business transfer scheme.

(11) In subsection (10)—

• “dependant”, and

• “insurance undertaking”,

have the same meaning as in the Insurance Prudential Sourcebook.

(12) In this section “the transfer date” means the date on which the insurance business transfer scheme takes effect.

(13) For the purposes of this section an insurance company which has elected under section 83YA(9) of the Finance Act 1989 (changes in value of assets brought into account: non-profit companies) to be treated as a non-profit company in relation to a period of account is to be regarded as a non-profit company in relation to the period of account.]

Textual Amendments

F116 S. 432CB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 9(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2010 (c. 31), s. 9(1)

[F117 432D Section 432B apportionment: value of non-participating funds. U.K.

F118 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F117 Ss. 432A-432E inserted by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), Sch. 6 para. 4

F118 S. 432D repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 18, Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

[F119 432E Section 432B apportionment: participating funds. U.K.

[F120 (1) The part of the net amount which is referable to life assurance business or to gross roll-up business is—

(a) the amount determined in accordance with subsections (2) and (2A) below, or

(b) if greater, the amount determined in accordance with subsection (3) below.

(1A) In this section “the net amount” means the aggregate of the amounts brought into account—

(a) as investment income,

(b) as an increase in the value of assets, or

(c) as other income,

less the aggregate of the amounts brought into account as a decrease in the value of assets.]

(2) For the purposes of subsection (1) above there shall be determined the amount which is such as to secure—

(a) F121 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b) F122 . . . that

where—

• S is the surplus of the relevant business;

• AS is so much of that surplus as is allocated to persons entitled to the benefits provided for by the policies or contracts to which the relevant business relates;

• CAS is so much of the surplus so allocated as is attributable to policies or contracts of life assurance business or of gross roll-up business]; and

• CS is so much of the surplus of the relevant business as would remain if the relevant business were confined to [F123 life assurance business or to gross roll-up business].

(2A) In a case where [F124 an amount or amounts are] taken into account under subsection (2) of section 83 of the Finance Act 1989 by virtue of subsection (2B) of that section [F125 or by virtue of section F126 . . . [F127 [F128 444AB, F129 . . . ][F130 444AEA,][F131 444AECA,] 444AF(2) or 444AK(2)] of this Act], the amount determined under subsection (2) above is increased by—

where—

CAS and AS have the same meanings as in subsection (2) above; and

[F132 RP is the amount or the aggregate of the amounts taken into account under subsection (2) of section 83 of the Finance Act 1989 by virtue of any of the following provisions—

(a)

subsection (2B) of that section;

(aa)

[F133 section 444AB F134 . . . of this Act;]

(ab)

[F135 section 444AEA [F136 or 444AECA] of this Act;]

(b)

F126 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(c)

[F137 subsection (2) of section 444AF of this Act (and see subsections (5) and (6) of that section);

(d)

subsection (2) of section 444AK of this Act (but only for the purposes mentioned in subsection (3) of that section).]

(3) For the purposes of subsection (1) above there shall also be determined the aggregate of—

(a) the applicable percentage of what is left of the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the relevant business so far as referable to the category of business concerned [F138 (but taking that mean to be nil if it would otherwise be below nil)] after deducting from it the mean of the opening and closing values of any assets of the relevant business [F139 linked] to that category of business [F140 and foreign currency assets], and

(b) the part of the net amount F141 . . . that is attributable to assets [F139 linked] to that category of business [F142 and foreign currency assets].

(4) [F143 Subject to subsection (4A) below, for] the purposes of subsection (3) above “the applicable percentage”, in any case, [F144 is—

where—

A is so much of the net amount as is brought into account in respect of the relevant business less such part of it as is attributable to linked assets and foreign currency assets; and

B is the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the relevant business reduced by the mean of the opening and closing values of any assets of the relevant business which are linked assets and foreign currency assets.]

[F145 (4A) If the mean of the opening and closing liabilities of the relevant business reduced by the opening and closing values of any assets of the relevant business which are linked assets [F146 or foreign currency assets] is nil then, for the purposes of subsection (3) above, “the applicable percentage” is such percentage as is just and reasonable.]

(5) F147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(6) F147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F119 Ss. 432A-432E inserted by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), Sch. 6 para. 4

F120 S. 432E(1)(1A) substituted for s. 432E(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(2) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F121 S. 432E(2)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 33 para. 10(5) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 33 para. 10(3)(a), Sch. 43 Pt. 3(12), Note 2

F122 Words in s. 432E(2)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 33 para. 10(5) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 33 para. 10(3)(b), Sch. 43 Pt. 3(12), Note 2

F123 Words in s. 432E(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(3)(b) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F124 Words in s. 432E(2A) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 9 para. 5(4) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 (c. 22), Sch. 9 para. 5(2)(a)

F125 Words in s. 432E(2A) inerted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 9 para. 5(4) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 (c. 22), Sch. 9 para. 5(2)(b)

F126 Words in s. 432E(2A) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 17(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 2(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(10), Note

F127 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 para. 2(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), Sch. 11 para. 2(2)

F128 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 9 para. 17(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 9 para. 4(2)(a); S.I. 2008/379, art. 2

F129 Words in s. 432E(2A) omitted (19.2.2008 with effect in accordance with art. 1(4) of the repealing S.I.) by virtue of The Insurance Business Transfer Schemes (Amendment of the Corporation Tax Acts) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/381), arts. 1(1), 6(a)

F130 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 9 para. 17(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 9 para. 8(2); S.I. 2008/379, art. 2

F131 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (19.2.2008 with effect in accordance with art. 1(4) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Business Transfer Schemes (Amendment of the Corporation Tax Acts) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/381), arts. 1(1), 6(b)

F132 Words in s. 432E(2A) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 9 para. 5(4) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 (c. 22), Sch. 9 para. 5(3)

F133 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 9 para. 17(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 9 para. 4(2)(b); S.I. 2008/379, art. 2

F134 Words in s. 432E(2A) omitted (19.2.2008 with effect in accordance with art. 1(4) of the repealing S.I.) by virtue of The Insurance Business Transfer Schemes (Amendment of the Corporation Tax Acts) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/381), arts. 1(1), 6(c)

F135 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 9 para. 17(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 9 para. 8(2); S.I. 2008/379, art. 2

F136 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (19.2.2008 with effect in accordance with art. 1(4) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Business Transfer Schemes (Amendment of the Corporation Tax Acts) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/381), arts. 1(1), 6(d)

F137 Words in s. 432E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 para. 2(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), Sch. 11 para. 2(3)

F138 Words in s. 432E(3)(a) inserted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 7(2)

F139 Words in s. 432E(3)(a)(b)(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 57(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 12(1)(a) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F140 Words in s. 432E(3)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(4)(a) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F141 Words in s. 432E(3)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(4)(b)(i), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F142 Words in s. 432E(3)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(4)(b)(ii) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F143 Words in s. 432E(4) substituted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 7(3)

F144 Words in s. 432E(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(5) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F145 S. 432E(4A) inserted (17.4.2007 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/1031), arts. 1(1), 7(4)

F146 Words in s. 432E(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(6) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F147 S. 432E(5)(6) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 19(7), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C27 Ss. 432B-432E excluded (31.7.1992 with effect as mentioned in reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 1992/1655, regs. 1,10

C28 S. 432E modified (20.3.1997 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/473), regs. 1(1), 14 (as amended by S.I. 2004/822, regs. 1, 10)

C29 S. 432E modified (12.8.2005 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2014), regs. 1(1), 12 (as amended by S.I. 2007/2134, regs. 1(1)(2), 12)

C30 For orders see Part III Vol.5 (under

“Life assurance apportionment of participating funds: applicable percentage”).

[F148 432F Section 432B apportionment: supplementary provisions. U.K.

(1) The provisions of this section provide for the reduction of the amount determined in accordance with section 432E(3) (“the subsection (3) figure”) for an accounting period in which that amount exceeds, or would otherwise exceed, the amount determined in accordance with section 432E(2) (“the subsection (2) figure”).

(2) F149 . . . There shall be determined for each accounting period the amount (if any) by which the subsection (2) figure F150 . . . exceeds the subsection (3) figure (“the subsection (2) excess”).

(3) Where there is a subsection (2) excess, the amount shall be carried forward and if in any subsequent accounting period the subsection (3) figure exceeds, or would otherwise exceed, the subsection (2) figure, it shall be reduced by the amount or cumulative amount of subsection (2) excesses so far as not previously used under this subsection.

(4) Where in an accounting period that amount is greater than is required to bring the subsection (3) figure down to the subsection (2) figure, the balance shall be carried forward and aggregated with any subsequent subsection (2) excess for use in subsequent accounting periods.]

Textual Amendments

F148 S. 432F inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 53 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 17(3) (with Sch. 8 para. 55(2))

F149 Words in s. 432F(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 20(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F150 Words in s. 432F(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 20(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C31 Ss. 432B-432G applied (1.4.2010 with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the affecting Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 102(3) (with Sch. 9)

C32 S. 432F(1) modified (20.3.1997 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/473), regs. 1(1), 15; and that modifying reg. 15 is omitted (8.4.2004 with effect in accordance with reg. 1 of the revoking S.I.) by virtue of S.I. 2004/822, reg. 11

[F151 [F152 432G Section 432B apportionment: business transfers-in U.K.

(1) There is referable to the life assurance business of the transferee the appropriate fraction of the amount brought into account as a business transfer-in and of any amount taken into account as profits under section 444ABD(1).

(2) For the purposes of subsection (1) above “the appropriate fraction” is—

where—

LABL is the amount of the liabilities transferred that are referable to the life assurance business (but is nil if it would otherwise be below nil); and

TL is the whole of the liabilities transferred.

(3) But if the amount of the liabilities transferred is nil, the appropriate fraction for the purposes of subsection (1) above is such fraction as is just and reasonable.

(4) There is referable to the gross roll-up business of the transferee the relevant fraction of the amount brought into account as a business transfer-in and of any amount taken into account as profits under section 444ABD(1).

(5) For the purposes of subsection (4) above “the relevant fraction” is—

where—

GRBL is the amount of the liabilities transferred that are referable to the gross roll-up business (but is nil if it would otherwise be below nil); and

TL has the same meaning as in subsection (2) above.

(6) But if the amount of the liabilities transferred is nil, the relevant fraction for the purposes of subsection (4) above is such fraction as is just and reasonable.]]

Textual Amendments

F151 S. 432G inserted (1.1.2005 with effect in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Insurance Companies (Corporation Tax Acts) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/3266), art. 4

F152 S. 432G substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 21 (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C33 Ss. 432B-432G applied (1.4.2010 with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the affecting Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 102(3) (with Sch. 9)

F153 433 Profits reserved for policy holders and annuitants. U.K.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F153 S. 433 repealed (14.3.1989) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 84(5), Sch. 8 para. 2, Sch. 17 Pt. IV, Note 3 (with s. 84(6))