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Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988

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[F1444AFDemutualisation surplus: life assurance businessU.K.

(1)This section applies in relation to a period of account of an insurance company (“the relevant period”) if—

(a)at any time in the relevant period the company carries on life assurance business that is not mutual business,

(b)the company has an amount of undistributed demutualisation surplus for the relevant period (see subsection (7)), and

(c)there is a reduction in the amount of the company's unappropriated surplus over the relevant period (see section 444AI).

(2)Where this section applies in relation to the relevant period, there shall be deemed for the purposes of section 83(2) of the Finance Act 1989 to be brought into account for the relevant period as an increase in the value of the assets of the company's long-term insurance fund whichever of the following amounts is the smallest—

(a)the amount of the reduction mentioned in subsection (1)(c) above;

(b)the amount of the company's undistributed demutualisation surplus for the relevant period;

(c)the amount of the company's relevant receipts reduction for the relevant period (see section 444AJ).

(3)If the company prepares for the relevant period one or more such separate revenue accounts as are mentioned in section 83A(2)(b) of the Finance Act 1989—

(a)subsection (2) above shall apply separately in relation to each separate revenue account which is recognised for the purposes of section 83 of that Act; and

(b)for that purpose, any amount that falls to be determined in order to determine—

(i)whether that subsection applies in relation to any such separate revenue account, and

(ii)if so, the amount to be brought into account under that subsection in relation to that account,

shall be determined using only amounts or items which relate to the separate revenue account concerned.

(4)In applying subsection (2) above in relation to a revenue account or separate revenue account which—

(a)is recognised for the purposes of section 83 of that Act, and

(b)is one in relation to which [F2section 432C applies],

that subsection shall have effect as if for “smallest” there were substituted smaller and as if paragraph (c) were omitted.

(5)This section shall have effect—

(a)for the purposes of computing in accordance with the provisions of this Act applicable to Case I of Schedule D the profits of the company's life assurance business, and

(b)for the purposes of so computing [F3profits of the company chargeable under Case VI of Schedule D under section 436A (gross roll-up business)].

(6)But for the purposes mentioned in subsection (5)(b) above, this section and section 444AG have effect subject to the modification in section 444AH; and the Corporation Tax Acts have effect accordingly (so that there may, in particular, be a difference between—

(a)the amount deemed to be brought into account by virtue of subsection (2) above for a period of account for those purposes, and

(b)the amount so deemed to be brought into account for that period of account for the purposes mentioned in subsection (5)(a) above).

(7)For the purposes of this section, the undistributed demutualisation surplus of an insurance company for the relevant period is—

(a)an amount equal to (UDSP – AD + DTSI – DTSO); or

(b)if that amount is a negative amount, nil.

For this purpose—

  • UDSP is the undistributed demutualisation surplus of the company for the period of account immediately preceding the relevant period,

  • AD is any amount deemed under this section to be brought into account for the period of account immediately preceding the relevant period as an increase in the value of the assets of the company's long-term insurance fund,

  • DTSI is the total amount of any demutualisation transfer surpluses accruing to the company during the relevant period (see section 444AG),

  • DTSO is the total amount of any demutualisation transfer surpluses accruing to any other company (or companies) during the relevant period on a transfer (or transfers) of life assurance business by the company to that other company (or companies).]

Textual Amendments

F1Ss. 444AF-444AL and preceding cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 para. 5(2)-(14) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), Sch. 11 para. 5(1)

F2Words in s. 444AF(4)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 37(2) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F3Words in s. 444AF(5)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 37(3) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

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