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Version Superseded: 17/07/2012
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Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988, Section 461B is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 03 December 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)Subject to the following provisions of this section, a qualifying society shall, on making a claim, be entitled to exemption from F2. . . corporation tax (whether on income or chargeable gains) on its profits other than those arising from life or endowment business.
(2)Subsection (1) above shall not apply to any profits arising or accruing to the society from, or by reason of its interest in, a body corporate which is a subsidiary (within the meaning of the Friendly Societies Act 1992) of the society or of which the society has joint control (within the meaning of that Act).
[F3(2A)F4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]
(3)If an incorporated friendly society which is not a qualifying society makes a payment to a member in respect of his interest in the society and the payment is made otherwise than in the course of life or endowment business and exceeds the aggregate of any sums paid by him to the society by way of contributions or deposits, after deducting from that aggregate the amount of—
(a)any previous payment so made to him by the society, and
(b)any earlier repayment of such sums paid by him,
the excess shall be treated for the purposes of corporation tax and income tax as a qualifying distribution.
(4)In relation to an incorporated friendly society which, immediately before its incorporation, was a registered friendly society to which section 461(2) applied—
(a)the references in subsection (3) above to sums paid to the society shall include sums paid to the registered friendly society,
(b)the reference in subsection (3)(a) above to any payment made by the society shall include any payment made by the registered friendly society after 26 March 1974 or such later date as was specified in any direction under section 461 [F5(7)] relating to it, and
(c)the reference in subsection (3)(b) above to any repayment shall include any repayment made by the registered friendly society.
(5)Where a qualifying society at any time ceases by virtue of section 91 of the Friendly Societies Act 1992 (conversion into company) to be registered under that Act, the company into which the society is converted shall be exempt from F6. . . corporation tax on its profits arising from any part of its business, other than life or endowment business, which relates to contracts made before that time.
[F7(6)But if during an accounting period of the company there is an increase in the scale of benefits which it undertakes to provide in the course of carrying on any such part of its business, the company shall not be exempt from corporation tax by virtue of subsection (5) above for that or any subsequent accounting period.
(6A)Where—
(a)at any time an insurance company acquires by way of transfer of engagements from a qualifying society any business other than life or endowment business, and
(b)immediately before that time the society was exempt from corporation tax on profits arising from that business,
the insurance company shall be exempt from corporation tax on its profits arising from any part of that business which relates to contracts made before that time.
(6B)But if during an accounting period of the insurance company there is an increase in the scale of benefits which it undertakes to provide in the course of carrying on any such part of that business, the company shall not be exempt from corporation tax by virtue of subsection (6A) above for that or any subsequent accounting period.]
(7)Any part of a company’s business to which an exemption under subsection (5) [F8or (6A)] above relates shall be treated for the purposes of the Corporation Tax Acts as a separate business from any other business carried on by the company.
[F9(8)The Treasury may by regulations provide that, where any part of the business of a company is exempt from corporation tax by virtue of subsection (5) or (6A) above, the Corporation Tax Acts have effect subject to such modifications (or exceptions) as the Treasury consider appropriate.
(9)Regulations under subsection (8) above—
(a)may make different provision for different cases,
(b)may include any incidental, supplementary, consequential or transitional provisions which the Treasury consider appropriate, and
(c)may include retrospective provision.]
Textual Amendments
F1Ss. 461A-461C inserted (19.2.1993) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), s. 56, Sch. 9 para.7; S.I. 1993/236, art. 2
F2Words in s. 461B(1) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 82(2), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)
F3S. 461B(2A) inserted (6.4.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (s. 9), s. 76, Sch. 25 para. 8(3)
F4S. 461B(2A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 42, Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7), Note (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)
F5Word in s. 461B(4)(b) substituted (1.12.2001 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2)(a) of the amending S.I.) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/3629), art. 35
F6Words in s. 461B(5) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 82(3), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)
F7S. 461B(6)-(6B) substituted for s. 461B(6) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 12 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 12 para. 5(2)
F8Words in s. 461B(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 12 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 12 para. 5(3)
F9S. 461B(8)(9) inserted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 12 para. 5(4)
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