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Version Superseded: 20/07/2005
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Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988, Section 494 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 03 December 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)Section 338 [F1of this Act and Chapter II of Part IV of the Finance Act 1996 (loan relationships)] shall have effect subject to the following provisions of this section.
[F2(2)Debits shall not be brought into account for the purposes of Chapter II of Part IV of the Finance Act 1996 in respect of any loan relationship of a company in any manner that results in a reduction of what would otherwise be the company’s ring fence profits except—
(a)to the extent that the loan relationship is in respect of money borrowed by the company which has been—
(i)used to meet expenditure incurred by the company in carrying on oil extraction activities or in acquiring oil rights otherwise than from a connected person; or
(ii)appropriated to meeting expenditure to be so incurred by the company;
(b)in the case of debits falling to be brought into account by virtue of subsection (4) of section 84 of that Act in respect of a loan relationship that has not been entered into, to the extent that the relationship would have been one entered into for the purpose of borrowing money to be used or appropriated as mentioned in paragraph (a) above; [F3and]
(c)in the case of debits in respect of [F4a relationship to which section 100 of that Act applies,] to the extent that—
[F5(i)]the payment of interest under that relationship is expenditure incurred as mentioned in sub-paragraph (i) of paragraph (a) above;[F6 or
(ii)the exchange loss arising from that relationship is in respect of a money debt on which the interest payable (if any) is, or would be, such expenditure;
as the case may be;]F7. . .
(d)F7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
In this subsection “debtor relationship” and “creditor relationship” have the same meanings as in Chapter II of Part IV of the Finance Act 1996, and references to a loan relationship, in relation to the borrowing of money, do not include references to [F8any relationship to which section 100 of that Act applies].]
Section 839 shall apply for the purposes of this subsection.
[F9F10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]
[F11(2ZA)Credits in respect of exchange gains from a company’s loan relationships shall not be brought into account for the purposes of Chapter 2 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 1996 in respect of any loan relationship of a company in any manner that results in an increase of what would otherwise be the company’s ring fence profits, except to the extent that, if the credit had been a debit in respect of an exchange loss from the relationship, it would have been brought into account by virtue of any of paragraphs (a) to (c) of subsection (2) above.]
[F12(2A)Where any debit [F13or credit]—
(a)falls to be brought into account for the purposes of Chapter II of Part IV of the Finance Act 1996 in respect of any loan relationship of a company, but
(b)in accordance with subsection (2) [F14or (2ZA)] above cannot be brought into account in a manner that results in any reduction [F15or, as the case may be, increase] of what would otherwise be the company’s ring fence profits,
then (notwithstanding anything in section 82(2) of that Act) that debit [F16or credit] shall be brought into account for those purposes as a non-trading debit [F17or, as the case may be, non-trading credit].]
[F18(2B)F19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]
(3)Where a company pays to a company associated with it a charge on income F20. . . , the charge shall not be allowable to any extent under section 338 against the first-mentioned company’s ring fence profits.
[F21(4)F22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5)F22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 494(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 14 para. 32(1) (with Sch. 15)
F2Words in s. 494(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 14 para. 32(2) (with Sch. 15)
F3Word at the end of s. 494(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 37 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 5 para. 3(2)(a)
F4Words in s. 494(2)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(3)(a) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F5Words in s. 494(2)(c) renumbered as s. 494(2)(c)(i) (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(3)(b) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F6S. 494(2)(c)(ii) and words inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(3)(c) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F7S. 494(2)(d) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 37 of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 5 para. 3(2)(b), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(1), Note
F8Words in s. 494(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(5) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F9Words in s. 494(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(6) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F10Words in s. 494(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 37 of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 5 para. 3(2)(c), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(1), Note
F11S. 494(2ZA) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(7) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F12S. 494(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 14 para. 32(3) (with Sch. 15)
F13Words in s. 494(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(8)(a) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F14Words in s. 494(2A)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(8)(b)(i) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F15Words in s. 494(2A)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(8)(b)(ii) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F16Words in s. 494(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(8)(c)(i) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F17Words in s. 494(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(8)(c)(ii) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F18S. 494(2B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 79(3), Sch. 23 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 23 para. 17(9) (with s. 81(4)(5))
F19S. 494(2B) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 37 of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 5 para. 3(3), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(1), Note
F20Words in s. 494(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(3), Note (with Sch. 15)
F21S. 494(4)(5) substituted for s. 494(4) (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch 14 para. 32(4) (with Sch. 15)
F22S. 494(4)(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2)(3) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(4), Note
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