502ELessor under long funding operating lease: periodic deductionU.K.
(1)This section applies for determining for the purposes of corporation tax the profits of a company for any period of account—
(a)for the whole of which, or
(b)for any part of which,
the company is the lessor of any plant or machinery under a long funding operating lease.
(2)A deduction is allowed in computing the profits of the company for the period of account.
(3)The amount of the deduction for any period of account is to be determined as follows.
(4)First, find the “relevant value” for the purposes of subsection (6)(a) below, which is—
(a)if the only use of the plant or machinery by the lessor has been the leasing of it under the long funding operating lease as a qualifying activity, cost;
(b)if the last previous use of the plant or machinery by the lessor was the leasing of it under another long funding operating lease as a qualifying activity, market value;
(c)if the last previous use of the plant or machinery by the lessor was the leasing of it under a long funding finance lease as a qualifying activity, the recognised value;
(d)if the last previous use of the plant or machinery by the lessor was for the purposes of a qualifying activity other than leasing under a long funding lease, the lower of cost and market value;
(e)if the lessor owns the plant or machinery as a result of having incurred expenditure on its provision for purposes other than those of a qualifying activity, but—
(i)the plant or machinery is brought into use by the lessor for the purposes of a qualifying activity on or after 1st April 2006, and
(ii)that qualifying activity is the leasing of the plant or machinery under the long funding operating lease,
the relevant value is the lower of first use market value and first use amortised value.
(5)In subsection (4) above—
“cost” means the amount of the expenditure incurred by the lessor on the provision of the plant or machinery;
“first use amortised value” means the value that the plant or machinery would have at the time when it is first brought into use for the purposes of the qualifying activity, on the assumption that—
(a)the cost of acquiring the plant or machinery had been written off on a straight line basis over the remaining useful economic life of the plant or machinery, and
(b)any further capital expenditure incurred had been written off on a straight line basis over so much of the remaining economic life of the plant or machinery as remains at the time when the expenditure is incurred;
“first use market value” means the market value of the plant or machinery at the time when it is first brought into use for the purposes of the qualifying activity;
“market value” means the market value of the plant or machinery at the commencement of the term of the long funding operating lease;
“recognised value” means the value at which the plant or machinery is recognised in the books or other financial records of the lessor at the commencement of the long funding operating lease.
(6)From—
(a)the relevant value determined in accordance with subsection (4) above,
subtract
(b)the amount which, at the commencement of the term of the lease, is (or, in a case falling within subsection (4)(e) above, would have been) expected to be the residual value of the plant or machinery,
to find the expected gross reduction in value over the term of the lease.
(7)Apportion the amount of that expected gross reduction in value to each period of account in which any part of the term of the lease falls.
(8)The apportionment must be on a time basis according to the proportion of the term of the lease that falls in each period of account.
(9)The amount of the deduction for any period of account is the amount so apportioned to that period.