For the purposes of the Corporation Tax Acts, except in so far as the context otherwise requires—

• “accounting date” means the date to which a company makes up its accounts F4. . . ;

• “accounting period” shall be construed in accordance with section 12;

• C1“allowable loss” does not include, for the purposes of corporation tax in respect of chargeable gains, a loss accruing to a company in such circumstances that if a gain accrued the company would be exempt from corporation tax in respect of it;

• “branch or agency” means any factorship, agency, receivership, branch or management;

• F7“chargeable profits”, in relation to a company that is not resident in the United Kingdom—

  1. a

     for corporation tax purposes generally, has the meaning given by section 11(2), and

  2. b

     for the purposes of Chapter 4 of Part 17 (controlled foreign companies), has the meaning given by section 747(6);

• “charges on income” has the meaning given by section F5338A;

• F6“derivative contract” has the same meaning as it has for the purposes of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2002;

• “the financial year 1988” means the financial year beginning with April 1988, and similarly with references embodying other dates;

• “group relief” has the meaning given by section 402;

• F2“loan relationship” has the same meaning as it has for the purposes of Chapter II of Part IV of the Finance Act 1996;

  “non-trading deficit”, in relation to a company’s loan relationships, shall be construed in accordance with section 82 of the Finance Act 1996.

Section 6(4) shall also apply for the purposes of the following provisions of this Act, that is to say—

• Chapter II of Part X, except section 395;

• sections 75 and 76;

• section 490;

• sections 768 and 769;

F3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

For all the purposes of the Corporation Tax Acts dividends shall be treated as paid on the date when they become due and payable, F1except in so far as Chapter III of Part XII makes other provision for dividends treated as paid by virtue of that Chapter.

Except as otherwise provided by the Corporation Tax Acts, any apportionment to different periods which falls to be made under those Acts shall be made on a time basis according to the respective lengths of those periods.