Part III Non-Domestic Rating
Central rating
52 Central rating lists.
(1)
In accordance with this Part the central valuation officer shall compile, and then maintain, lists (to be called central non-domestic rating lists).
(2)
A list must be compiled on 1 April 1990 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwardsF1, subject to subsection (2A).
F2(2A)
In the application of this section to England—
(a)
subsection (2) does not require a list to be compiled on 1 April 2015 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, and
(b)
a list must instead be compiled on 1 April 2017 F3, on 1 April 2023 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards.
(3)
A list shall come into force on the day on which it is compiled and shall remain in force until the next one is compiled F4....
(4)
Before a list is compiled the central valuation officer must take such steps as are reasonably practicable to ensure that it is accurately compiled on 1 April concerned.
(5)
Not later than F531 December preceding a day on which a list is to be compiled the central valuation officer shall send to the Secretary of State a copy of the list he proposes (on the information then before him) to compile.
(6)
As soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving the copy the Secretary of State shall deposit it at his principal office.
F6(6A)
As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling a list the central valuation officer shall send a copy of it to the Secretary of State.
(6B)
As soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving the copy the Secretary of State shall deposit it at his principal office.
(7)
A list must be maintained for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, so that the expiry of the F7... period for which it is in force does not detract from the duty to maintain it.
F8(8)
This section in its application to Wales is subject to section 54A (postponement of compilation of Welsh lists for 2015 onwards).
53 Contents of central lists.
(1)
With a view to securing the central rating en bloc of certain hereditaments, the Secretary of State may by regulations designate a person and prescribe in relation to him F9one or more descriptions of relevant non-domestic hereditament.
(2)
Where the regulations so require, a central non-domestic rating list must show, for each day in each chargeable financial year for which it is in force, the name of the designated person and, against it, each hereditament (wherever situated) which on the day concerned—
(a)
is occupied or (if unoccupied) owned by him, and
(b)
falls within F10any description prescribed in relation to him.
(3)
For each such day the list must also show against the name of the designated person the rateable value (as a whole) of the hereditaments so shown.
F11(4)
Where regulations are for the time being in force under this section prescribing a description of non-domestic hereditament in relation to a person designated in the regulations (“the previously designated person”), amending regulations altering the designated person in relation to whom that description of hereditament is prescribed may have effect from a date earlier than that on which the amending regulations are made.
(4A)
Where, by virtue of subsection (4) above, the designated person in relation to any description of non-domestic hereditament is changed from a date earlier than the making of the regulations,—
(a)
any necessary alteration shall be made with effect from that date to a central non-domestic rating list on which any hereditament concerned is shown; and
(b)
an order making the provision referred to in paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 6 below and specifying a description of hereditament by reference to the previously designated person shall be treated, with effect from that date, as referring to the person designated by the amending regulations.
(5)
A central non-domestic rating list must also contain such information about hereditaments shown in it as may be prescribed by the Secretary of State by regulations.
54 Central rating: liability.
(1)
A person (the ratepayer) shall be subject to a non-domestic rate in respect of a chargeable financial year if for any day in the year his name is shown in a central non-domestic rating list in force for the year.
(2)
In such a case the ratepayer shall be liable to pay an amount calculated by—
(a)
finding the chargeable amount for each chargeable day, and
(b)
aggregating the amounts found under paragraph (a) above.
(3)
A chargeable day is one which falls within the financial year and for which the ratepayer’s name is shown in the list.
(4)
F12 Subject to section 54ZA below, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day shall be calculated in accordance with the formula—
(5)
A is the rateable value shown for the day in the list against the ratepayer’s name.
(6)
B is the non-domestic rating multiplier for the financial year.
(7)
C is the number of days in the financial year.
(8)
The amount the ratepayer is liable to pay under this section shall be paid to the Secretary of State.
(9)
The liability to pay any such amount shall be discharged by making a payment or payments in accordance with regulations under Schedule 9 below.
F1354ZARelief for telecommunications infrastructure
(1)
This section applies where—
(a)
for any day in a chargeable financial year a person's name is shown in a central non-domestic rating list in force for the year,
(b)
on that day (“the chargeable day”), the condition in subsection (2) is met in relation to any description of hereditament shown against the person's name in the list,
(c)
the chargeable day falls before 1 April 2022, and
(d)
any conditions prescribed by the appropriate national authority by regulations are satisfied on the chargeable day.
(2)
The condition in this subsection is met in relation to a description of hereditament if—
(a)
in a case where there is only one hereditament falling within the description, the hereditament is wholly or mainly used for the purposes of facilitating the transmission of communications by any means involving the use of electrical or electromagnetic energy, or
(b)
in a case where there is more than one hereditament falling within the description, those hereditaments are, taken together, wholly or mainly so used.
(3)
The chargeable amount for the chargeable day in respect of that description of hereditament shall be calculated in accordance with the formula—
where—
A, B and C have the same meaning as they have for the purposes of section 54(4), and
T is an amount prescribed, or calculated in accordance with provision prescribed, by the appropriate national authority by regulations.
(4)
Regulations under subsection (3) may, in particular—
(a)
impose duties or confer powers on the central valuation officer (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) in relation to the ascertainment of rateable values;
(b)
make provision as to appeals relating to things done or not done by the central valuation officer.
(5)
The appropriate national authority may by regulations amend paragraph (c) of subsection (1) so as to substitute a later date for the date for the time being specified in that paragraph.
(6)
In this section the “appropriate national authority” is—
(a)
in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
(b)
in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers.