((1))This Law applies to international commercial arbitration, subject to any agreement in force between the United Kingdom and any other State or States which applies in Scotland.
((2))The provisions of this Law, except articles 8, 9, 35 and 36, apply only if the place of arbitration is in Scotland.
((3))An arbitration is international if:
(a)the parties to an arbitration agreement have, at the time of the conclusion of that agreement, their places of business in different States; or
(b)one of the following places is situated outside the State in which the parties have their places of business:
(i)the place of arbitration if determined in, or pursuant to, the arbitration agreement;
(ii)any place where a substantial part of the obligations of the commercial relationship is to be performed or the place with which the subject-matter of the dispute is most closely connected.
((4))For the purposes of paragraph (3) of this article:
(a)if a party has more than one place of business, the place of business is that which has the closest relationship to the arbitration agreement;
(b)if a party does not have a place of business, reference is to be made to his habitual residence.
((5))This Law shall not affect any other enactment or rule of law in force in Scotland by virtue of which certain disputes may not be submitted to arbitration or may be submitted to arbitration only according to provisions other than those of this Law.