Part VII Other property, businesses, investments etc.
Part disposals
242 Small part disposals.
1
This section applies to a transfer of land forming part only of a holding of land, where—
a
the amount or value of the consideration for the transfer does not exceed one-fifth of the market value of the holding as it subsisted immediately before the transfer, and
b
the transfer is not one which, by virtue of section 58 or 171(1), is treated as giving rise to neither a gain nor a loss.
2
Subject to subsection (3) below, if the transferor so claims, the transfer shall not be treated for the purposes of this Act as a disposal, but all sums which, if it had been so treated, would have been brought into account as consideration for that disposal in the computation of the gain shall be deducted from any expenditure allowable under Chapter III of Part II as a deduction in computing a gain on any subsequent disposal of the holding.
F12A
A claim under subsection (2) above shall be made—
a
for the purposes of capital gains tax, on or before the first anniversary of the 31st January next following the year of assessment in which the transfer is made;
b
for the purposes of corporation tax, within 2 years after the end of the accounting period in which the transfer is made.
3
This section shall not apply—
a
if the amount or value of the consideration for the transfer exceeds £20,000, or
b
where in the year of assessment in which the transfer is made, the transferor made any other disposal of land, if the total amount or value of the consideration for all disposals of land made by the transferor in that year exceeds £20,000.
4
No account shall be taken under subsection (3) above of any transfer of land to which section 243 applies.
5
In relation to a transfer which is not for full consideration in money or money’s worth “the amount or value of the consideration” in this section shall mean the market value of the land transferred.
6
For the purposes of this section the holding of land shall comprise only the land in respect of which the expenditure allowable under paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 38(1) would be apportioned under section 42 if the transfer had been treated as a disposal (that is, as a part disposal of the holding).
7
In this section references to a holding of land include references to any estate or interest in a holding of land, not being an estate or interest which is a wasting asset, and references to part of a holding shall be construed accordingly.
243 Part disposal to authority with compulsory powers.
1
This section applies to a transfer of land forming part only of a holding of land to an authority exercising or having compulsory powers where—
a
the amount or value of the consideration for the transfer, or if the transfer is not for full consideration in money or money’s worth, the market value of the land transferred, is small, as compared with the market value of the holding as it subsisted immediately before the transfer, and
b
the transferor had not taken any steps by advertising or otherwise to dispose of any part of the holding or to make his willingness to dispose of it known to the authority or others.
2
If the transferor so claims, the transfer shall not be treated for the purposes of this Act as a disposal, but all sums which, if it had been so treated, would have been brought into account as consideration for that disposal in the computation of the gain shall be deducted from any expenditure allowable under Chapter III of Part II as a deduction in computing a gain on any subsequent disposal of the holding.
F22A
A claim under subsection (2) above shall be made—
a
for the purposes of capital gains tax, on or before the first anniversary of the 31st January next following the year of assessment in which the transfer is made;
b
for the purposes of corporation tax, within 2 years after the end of the accounting period in which the transfer is made.
3
For the purposes of this section the holding of land shall comprise only the land in respect of which the expenditure allowable under paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 38(1) would be apportioned under section 42 if the transfer had been treated as a disposal (that is, as a part disposal of the holding).
4
In this section references to a holding of land include references to an estate or interest in a holding of land, not being an estate or interest which is a wasting asset, and references to part of a holding shall be construed accordingly.
5
In this section “authority exercising or having compulsory powers” means, in relation to the land transferred, a person or body of persons acquiring it compulsorily or who has or have been, or could be, authorised to acquire it compulsorily for the purposes for which it is acquired, or for whom another person or body of persons has or have been, or could be, authorised so to acquire it.
244 Part disposal: consideration exceeding allowable expenditure.
1
The provisions of sections 242(2) and 243(2) shall have effect subject to this section.
2
Where the allowable expenditure is less than the consideration for the part disposal (or is nil)—
a
the said provisions shall not apply, and
b
if the recipient so elects (and there is any allowable expenditure)—
i
the consideration for the part disposal shall be reduced by the amount of the allowable expenditure, and,
ii
none of that expenditure shall be allowable as a deduction in computing a gain accruing on the occasion of the part disposal or on any subsequent occasion.
In this subsection “allowable expenditure” means expenditure which, immediately before the part disposal, was attributable to the holding of land under paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 38(1).
F33
An election under subsection (2)(b) above shall be made—
a
for the purposes of capital gains tax, on or before the first anniversary of the 31st January next following the year of assessment in which the part disposal is made;
b
for the purposes of corporation tax, within 2 years after the end of the accounting period in which the part disposal is made.