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Version Superseded: 06/04/2016
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Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992, Section 48A is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 25 November 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)A person who—
(a)has attained pensionable age, and
(b)on attaining that age was a married person or marries after attaining that age,
shall be entitled to a Category B retirement pension by virtue of the contributions of the other party to the marriage (“the spouse”) if the following requirement is met.
(2)The requirement is that the spouse—
(a)has attained pensionable age F2... , and
[F3(b)satisfies the relevant conditions or condition.]
[F4(2ZA)In subsection (2)(b) above “the relevant conditions or condition” means—
(a)in a case where the spouse is a [F5man married to a woman and the spouse] attains pensionable age before 6th April 2010, the conditions specified in Schedule 3, Part I, paragraph 5;
(b)in a case where the spouse attains pensionable age on or after that date, the condition specified in Schedule 3, Part I, paragraph 5A;
[F6(c)in a case where the spouse is a woman born before 6th April 1945 who is married to a woman and subsection (2ZB) applies, the conditions specified in Schedule 3, Part 1, paragraph 5;
(d)in a case where the spouse is a woman born on or after 6th April 1945 but before 6th April 1950 who is married to a woman and subsection (2ZB) applies, the condition specified in Schedule 3, Part 1, paragraph 5A.]
[F7(2ZB)This subsection applies where—
(a)the spouse is a woman by virtue of a full gender recognition certificate having been issued under the Gender Recognition Act 2004; and
(b)the marriage subsisted before the time when that certificate was issued.]
[F8(2A)A person who—
(a)has attained pensionable age, and
(b)on attaining that age was a civil partner or forms a civil partnership after attaining that age,
shall be entitled to a Category B retirement pension by virtue of the contributions of the other party to the civil partnership (“the contributing civil partner”) if the following requirement is met.
(2B)The requirement is that the contributing civil partner—
(a)has attained pensionable age F9..., and
[F10(b)satisfies the condition specified in Schedule 3, Part I, paragraph 5A.]]
(3)During any period when the spouse [F11or contributing civil partner] is alive, a Category B retirement pension payable by virtue of this section shall be payable at the weekly rate specified in Schedule 4, Part I, paragraph 5.
(4)During any period after the spouse [F11or contributing civil partner] is dead, a Category B retirement pension payable by virtue of this section shall be payable at a weekly rate corresponding to—
(a)the weekly rate of the basic pension, plus
(b)half of the weekly rate of the additional pension,
determined in accordance with the provisions of sections 44 to [F1245B] above [F13and [F14Schedules 4A and 4B] below] as they apply in relation to a Category A retirement pension, but subject to section [F1546] above and the modification in section 48C(4) below.
[F16(4A)Subsection (4) above shall have effect with the omission of the words from “plus” to the end if the pensioner is not the [F17widow, widower or surviving civil partner] of the person by virtue of whose contributions the pension is payable.]
F18(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ]]
Textual Amendments
F1Ss. 48A-48C substituted for ss. 49, 50 (19.7.1995) by Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26), s. 180(2)(a), Sch. 4 para. 3(1) (with Sch. 4 para. 3(2)(3))
F2Words in s. 48A(2)(a) repealed (6.4.2010) by Pensions Act 2007 (c. 22), s. 2(2)(5), 27(4)(a), Sch. 7 Pt. 1 (with s. 2(6))
F3S. 48A(2)(b) substituted (26.9.2007) by Pensions Act 2007 (c. 22), s. 30(3), Sch. 1 para. 2(2)
F4S. 48A(2ZA) inserted (26.9.2007) by Pensions Act 2007 (c. 22), s. 30(3), Sch. 1 para. 2(3)
F5Words in s. 48A(2ZA)(a) substituted (E.W.) (13.3.2014 for specified purposes, 10.12.2014 in so far as not already in force) by Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 (c. 30), s. 21(3), Sch. 4 para. 11(3)(a)(i); S.I. 2014/93, art. 3(j)(ii); S.I. 2014/3169, art. 2; and substituted (S.) (16.12.2014) by The Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014 and Civil Partnership Act 2004 (Consequential Provisions and Modifications) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3229), art. 1(2), Sch. 4 para. 2(8)(a)(i)
F6S. 48A(2ZA)(c)(d) inserted (E.W.) (13.3.2014 for specified purposes, 10.12.2014 in so far as not already in force) by Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 (c. 30), s. 21(3), Sch. 4 para. 11(3)(a)(ii); S.I. 2014/93, art. 3(j)(ii); S.I. 2014/3169, art. 2; and inserted (S.) (16.12.2014) by The Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014 and Civil Partnership Act 2004 (Consequential Provisions and Modifications) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3229), art. 1(2), Sch. 4 para. 2(8)(a)(ii)
F7S. 48A(2ZB) inserted (E.W.) (13.3.2014 for specified purposes, 10.12.2014 in so far as not already in force) by Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 (c. 30), s. 21(3), Sch. 4 para. 11(3)(b); S.I. 2014/93, art. 3(j)(ii); S.I. 2014/3169, art. 2; and inserted (S.) (16.12.2014) by The Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014 and Civil Partnership Act 2004 (Consequential Provisions and Modifications) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3229), art. 1(2), Sch. 4 para. 2(8)(b)
F8S. 48A(2A)(2B) inserted (5.12.2005) by Civil Partnership Act 2004 (c. 33), s. 263(8)(d), Sch. 24 para. 25(2) (with Sch. 24 para. 25(6)); S.I. 2005/3175, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
F9Words in s. 48A(2B)(a) repealed (6.4.2010) by Pensions Act 2007 (c. 22), s. 2(2)(5), 27(4)(a), Sch. 7 Pt. 1 (with s. 2(6))
F10S. 48A(2B)(b) substituted (26.9.2007) by Pensions Act 2007 (c. 22), s. 30(3), Sch. 1 para. 2(4)
F11Words in s. 48A(3)(4) inserted (5.12.2005) by Civil Partnership Act 2004 (c. 33), s. 263(8)(d), Sch. 24 para. 25(3); S.I. 2005/3175, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
F12Word in s. 48A(4) substituted (1.12.2000) by Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c. 30), s. 89(1), Sch. 12 para. 19; S.I. 2000/1047, art. 2(2)(d), Sch. Pt. IV
F13Words in s. 48A(4) inserted (8.1.2001 for specified purposes, 25.1.2001 for specified purposes, 6.4.2002 in so far as not already in force) by Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 (c. 19), ss. 35(9), 86(1)(b)(2); S.I. 2000/2950, art. 6; S.I. 2001/153, art. 2(a)
F14Words in s. 48A(4) substituted (26.9.2007) by Pensions Act 2007 (c. 22), s. 30(3), Sch. 2 para. 7
F15Word in s. 48A(4) substituted (3.1.2012) by Pensions Act 2008 (c. 30), s. 149(1), Sch. 4 para. 7(b); S.I. 2011/3033, art. 2(c)(viii)
F16S. 48A(4A) inserted (1.12.2000) by Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (c. 30), s. 89(1), Sch. 8 para. 33; S.I. 2000/1047, art. 2(2)(d), Sch. Pt. IV
F17Words in s. 48A(4A) substituted (5.12.2005) by Civil Partnership Act 2004 (c. 33), s. 263(8)(d), Sch. 24 para. 25(4); S.I. 2005/3175, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
F18S. 48A(5) repealed (6.4.2010) by Pensions Act 2007 (c. 22), s. 2(3)(5), 27(4)(a), Sch. 7 Pt. 1
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1S. 48A restricted (19.7.1995) by Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26), s. 180(2)(a), Sch. 4 para. 3(2)
C2S. 48A modified (6.10.2002) by The Social Security (Inherited SERPS) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1085), regs. 1(1), 2, Sch. (as amended (5.12.2005) by S.I. 2005/3030, regs. 1, 2)
C3S. 48A restricted (E.W.) (13.3.2014 for specified purposes, 10.12.2014 in so far as not already in force) by Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 (c. 30), s. 21(3), Sch. 4 para. 11(1)(2); S.I. 2014/93, art. 3(j)(ii); S.I. 2014/3169, art. 2
C4S. 48A modified (E.W.) (10.12.2014) by Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 (c. 30), s. 21(3), Sch. 4 para. 16(2); S.I. 2014/3169, art. 2
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