SCHEDULE 20
Part I General Mode of Application
General rules as to applicable law
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(1)
Where the person (“the person insured”) who has entered into the contract of insurance with a friendly society has his habitual residence F1or central administrationwithin the territory of the member State where the risk is situated, the law applicable to the contract is the law of that member State.
However, where the law of that member State so allows, the parties may choose the law of another country.
(2)
Where the person insured does not have his habitual residence F1or central administrationwithin the territory of the member State where the risk is situated, the parties to the contract may choose to apply either—
(a)
the law of the member State where the risk is situated, or
(b)
the law of the country in which the person insured has his habitual residence F1or central administration.
(3)
Where the person insured carries on a business and the contract covers two or more risks relating to his business which are situated in different member States, the freedom of choice of the law applicable to the contract extends to the laws of those member States and of the country in which he has his habitual residence F1or central administration.
In this sub-paragraph “business” includes a trade or profession.
(4)
Where the member States referred to in sub-paragraph (2) or (3) grant greater freedom of choice of the law applicable to the contract, the parties may take advantage of that freedom.
(5)
Notwithstanding sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) above, when the risks covered by the contract are limited to events occurring in a member State other than the member State where the risk is situated, the parties may always choose the law of the former State.