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Local Government and Rating Act 1997

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This is the original version (as it was originally enacted).

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22Exercise of functions

(1)In exercising their powers under sections 9 to 12 and 17(2), a district council or unitary county council must have regard to any guidance given by the Secretary of State.

(2)The functions of district councils and unitary county councils under sections 9, 11 and 12, and of the Local Government Commission for England under section 13, are to be exercised in the manner which appears to the council concerned or the Commission (as the case may be) desirable having regard to the need—

(a)to reflect the identities and interests of local communities, and

(b)to secure effective and convenient local government.

(3)The Secretary of State may give directions about the exercise by the Local Government Commission for England of any functions under section 13, and the directions may require the Commission to have regard to any guidance given by the Secretary of State as respects matters to be taken into account.

(4)The power of the Secretary of State to give directions under subsection (3) includes power—

(a)to make different provision for different cases including different provision for different areas or localities and for different authorities, and

(b)to vary or revoke any directions previously given under that subsection.

23Orders and regulations under Part II

(1)Any power of the Secretary of State under section 14, 15, 20 or 21 to make orders or regulations is exercisable by statutory instrument.

(2)A statutory instrument containing any regulations under section 15 shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.

(3)Any power to make orders or regulations under this Part may be exercised to make different provision for different cases, including different provision for different areas or localities and for different authorities.

(4)Any power of any person to make orders under this Part includes power to make any incidental, supplemental, consequential or transitional provision which the person thinks necessary or expedient.

(5)The provision which may be made by or in pursuance of an order under section 14, or by regulations under section 15 or an order under section 16, includes—

(a)the transfer of functions, property, rights or liabilities (which includes power to make provision mentioned in subsection (6)), and

(b)the management or custody of transferred property (whether real or personal).

(6)The provision referred to in subsection (5)(a) is provision—

(a)for legal proceedings commenced by or against any body to be continued by or against a body to whom functions, property, rights or liabilities are transferred,

(b)for the transfer of staff, compensation for loss of office, pensions and other staffing matters, and

(c)for treating any body to whom a transfer is made for some or all purposes as the same person in law as the body from whom the transfer is made.

(7)The provision which may be made by or in pursuance of an order under section 14, or by regulations under section 15 or an order under section 16, 17 or 20, includes the exclusion or modification of the application of—

(a)section 16(3) or 90 of the [1972 c. 70.] Local Government Act 1972 (elections of parish councillors), or

(b)rules under section 36 of the [1983 c. 2.] Representation of the People Act 1983 (local elections), whenever made.

(8)Where a council make an order under section 16 or 17, they must send two copies of the order to the Secretary of State.

(9)Section 20 of the [1992 c. 19.] Local Government Act 1992 applies to an order under section 14, 16 or 17 as it applies to an order under Part II of that Act.

24Interpretation of Part II

(1)This section applies for the interpretation of this Part.

(2)“Electoral arrangements”, in relation to an existing or proposed parish council, means—

(a)the number of councillors,

(b)the question whether or not the parish or (in the case of a common parish council) any of the parishes should be, or continue to be, divided into wards for the purposes of the election of councillors,

(c)the number and boundaries of any such wards,

(d)the number of councillors to be elected for any such ward or (in the case of a common parish council) for each parish, and

(e)the name of any such ward.

(3)“Unitary county council” means the council of a county in which there are no district councils.

(4)“Local government elector” has the same meaning as in the [1972 c. 70.] Local Government Act 1972 (see section 270).

25Application of Part II to England only

In this Part, any reference to a local authority is to a local authority in England; and “local authority” has the same meaning as in the Local Government Act 1972 (see section 270).

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