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Crime and Disorder Act 1998, Section 39 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 14 November 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)Subject to subsection (2) below, it shall be the duty of each local authority, acting in co-operation with the persons and bodies mentioned in subsection (3) below, to establish for their area one or more youth offending teams.
(2)Two (or more) local authorities acting together may establish one or more youth offending teams for both (or all) their areas; and where they do so—
(a)any reference in the following provisions of this section (except subsection (4)(b)) to, or to the area of, the local authority or a particular local authority shall be construed accordingly, and
(b)the reference in subsection (4)(b) to the local authority shall be construed as a reference to one of the authorities.
(3)It shall be the duty of—
(a)every chief officer of police any part of whose police area lies within the local authority’s area; and
(b)every [F1local probation board][F2, [F3Strategic Health Authority, ]health authority or Primary Care Trust] any part of whose area lies within that area,
to co-operate in the discharge by the local authority of their duty under subsection (1) above.
(4)The local authority and every person or body mentioned in subsection (3) above shall have power to make payments towards expenditure incurred by, or for purposes connected with, youth offending teams—
(a)by making the payments directly; or
(b)by contributing to a fund, established and maintained by the local authority, out of which the payments may be made.
(5)A youth offending team shall include at least one of each of the following, namely—
(a)[F4an officer of a local probation board];
(b)a social worker of a local authority social services department;
(c)a police officer;
(d)a person nominated by [F5a Primary Care Trust or] a health authority any part of whose area lies within the local authority’s area;
(e)a person nominated by the chief education officer appointed by the local authority under section 532 of the M1Education Act 1996.
(6)A youth offending team may also include such other persons as the local authority thinks appropriate after consulting the persons and bodies mentioned in subsection (3) above.
(7)It shall be the duty of the youth offending team or teams established by a particular local authority—
(a)to co-ordinate the provision of youth justice services for all those in the authority’s area who need them; and
(b)to carry out such functions as are assigned to the team or teams in the youth justice plan formulated by the authority under section 40(1) below.
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 39(3)(b) substituted (1.4.2001) by 2000 c. 43, s. 74, Sch. 7 Pt. II para. 151; S.I. 2001/919, art. 2(f)(ii)
F2Words in s. 39(3)(b) substituted (8.2.2000) by The Health Act 1999 (Supplementary, Consequential etc. Provisions) Order 2000 (S.I. 2000/90), arts. 1, 3(1), Sch. 1 para. 35(4)
F3Words in s. 39(3)(b) inserted (1.10.2002) by The National Health Service Reform and Health Care Professions Act 2002 (Supplementary, Consequential etc. Provisions) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2469), reg. 4, Sch. 1 Pt. 1 para. 25(3)(a)
F4Words in s. 39(5)(a) substituted (1.4.2001) by 2000 c. 43, s. 74, Sch. 7 Pt. I para. 4(1)(a), (2); S.I. 2001/919, art. 2(f)(i)
F5Words in s. 39(5)(d) inserted (1.10.2002) by The National Health Service Reform and Health Care Professions Act 2002 (Supplementary, Consequential etc. Provisions) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2469), reg. 4, Sch. 1 Pt 1 para. 25(3)(b)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1Ss. 39-42 applied (with modifications) (1.2.2005) by The Local Authorities' Plans and Strategies (Disapplication) (England) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/157), art. 5(2), Sch. 1 (with art. 5(3))
C2Ss. 39-42 applied (1.2.2005) by The Local Authorities' Plans and Strategies (Disapplication) (England) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/157), art. 5(3)(b)
Commencement Information
I1S. 39 wholly in force at 1.4.2000; S. 39 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 121; S. 39 in force at 30.9.1998 in the areas specified in Sch. 1 of the said S.I. by S.I. 1998/2327, art. 3(1), Sch. 1 (subject to savings in art. 9); s. 39 in force at 1.4.2000 insofar as not already in force by S.I. 2000/924, art. 2
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