Section 384: Power of Authority to require restitution
671.This section gives the Authority the direct power to require an authorised person to pay restitution, without having to go through the court, although the authorised person does have the right to refer the matter to the Tribunal under section 386. The Authority can order restitution to be paid by:
authorised persons who have contravened a requirement under the Act or who have committed an offence mentioned in section 402;
authorised persons who have been knowingly involved in such a contravention;
any person, whether authorised or not, who has engaged in market abuse.
672.The Secretary of State has no direct powers under this Part to require restitution.
673.The grounds for the Authority using this power are set out in subsections (1) and (2). These are that the Authority is satisfied that the person has done the misdeed and that, because of it, either profits have accrued to that person or one or more people have suffered loss or been adversely affected.
674.The Authority may require someone to pay restitution of an amount which it considers to be just, taking into account the profits that have accrued and/or the extent of the loss or adverse effect suffered. The money is to be paid to people who have been directly affected by the contravention or offence, or to whom profits are attributable, as under sections 382 and 383. Where restitution is sought via a court order, the money is paid initially to the Authority, but when the Authority uses its power under this section to require restitution directly, subsection (5) provides for the money to be paid straight to the final recipients. The Authority may determine the arrangements for payment.