(1)This section applies to any pension paid by or on behalf of a person who is outside the United Kingdom to a person who is resident in the United Kingdom.
(2)But this section does not apply to a pension if any provision of Chapters 5 to 14 of this Part applies to it.
(3)For pensions paid by or on behalf of a person who is in the United Kingdom, see Chapter 3 of this Part.
(1)For the purposes of this Chapter “pension” includes a pension which is paid voluntarily, or is capable of being discontinued, if conditions A and B are met.
(2)Condition A is that the pension is paid to—
(a)a former employee or a former office-holder,
(b)the widow or widower of a former employee or a former office-holder, or
(c)any child, relative or dependant of a former employee or a former office-holder.
(3)Condition B is that the pension is paid by or on behalf of—
(a)the person—
(i)who employed the former employee, or
(ii)under whom the former office-holder held the office, or
(b)the successors of that person.
(4)In this section “office” includes in particular any position which has an existence independent of the person who holds it and may be filled by successive holders.
(1)If section 573 applies, the taxable pension income for a tax year is the amount on which tax would be chargeable if the pension were charged to tax under Case V of Schedule D for that year (see in particular the provisions of ICTA listed in subsection (2)).
(2)Those provisions of ICTA are—
(a)sections 65 and 68 (calculation of the amount of the income on which tax is to be charged in the tax year);
(b)section 584 (relief for unremittable overseas income);
(c)section 585 (relief on delayed remittances).
If section 573 applies, the person liable for any tax charged under this Part is the person receiving or entitled to the pension.