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Version Superseded: 20/10/2014
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Licensing Act 2003, Section 170 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 02 September 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)[F2Neither a constable nor a trading standards officer is] liable for relevant damages in respect of any act or omission of his in the performance or purported performance of his functions in relation to a closure order or any extension of it [F3or of his functions in relation to a closure notice].
[F4(2)Neither a chief officer of police nor a local weights and measures authority is liable for relevant damages in respect of any act or omission of a person in the performance or purported performance, while under the direction or control of such a chief officer or local weights and measures authority—
(a)of a function of that person in relation to a closure order, or any extension of it; or
(b)of a function in relation to a closure notice.]
(3)But neither subsection (1) nor (2) applies—
(a)if the act or omission is shown to have been in bad faith, or
(b)so as to prevent an award of damages in respect of an act or omission on the grounds that the act or omission was unlawful as a result of section 6(1) of the Human Rights Act 1998 (c. 42) (incompatibility of act or omission with Convention rights).
(4)This section does not affect any other exemption from liability for damages (whether at common law or otherwise).
[F5(4A)In this section references to a constable include references to a person exercising the powers of a constable by virtue of a designation under section 38 of the Police Reform Act 2002 (community support officers etc.); and, in relation to such a person [F6exercising such powers by virtue of such a designation by the Commissioner of Police of the City of London], the first reference in subsection (2) to a chief officer of police has effect as a reference to [F7the Common Council of the City of London].]
(5)In this section, “relevant damages” means damages awarded in proceedings for judicial review, the tort of negligence or misfeasance in public office.]
Textual Amendments
F1Ss. 169A, 169B and preceding cross-heading inserted (6.4.2007) by Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c. 38), ss. 24(1), 66(2)(3); S.I. 2007/858, art. 2(a)
F2Words in s. 170(1) substituted (6.4.2007) by Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c. 38), ss. 24(2)(a), 66(2)(3); S.I. 2007/858, art. 2(a)
F3Words in s. 170(1) inserted (6.4.2007) by Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c. 38), ss. 24(2)(b), 66(2)(3); S.I. 2007/858, art. 2(a)
F4S. 170(2) substituted (6.4.2007) by Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c. 38), ss. 24(3), 66(2)(3); S.I. 2007/858, art. 2(a)
F5S. 170(4A) inserted (6.4.2007) by Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 (c. 38), ss. 24(4), 66(2)(3); S.I. 2007/858, art. 2(a)
F6Words in s. 170(4A) inserted (16.1.2012) by Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 (c. 13), s. 157(1), Sch. 16 para. 315(a); S.I. 2011/3019, art. 3, Sch. 1 (with Sch. 2 para. 74)
F7Words in s. 170(4A) substituted (16.1.2012) by Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 (c. 13), s. 157(1), Sch. 16 para. 315(b); S.I. 2011/3019, art. 3, Sch. 1 (with Sch. 2 para. 74)
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