Part 2Investigations, prosecutions, proceedings and proceeds of crime

C2C4C10C5C18C8C20C34C16C23C12C26C15C24C13C21C6C14C22C28C9C11C19C25C3C30C17C32C29C7C31C33C27C35C36C37C38C39Chapter 1Investigatory powers of DPP, etc.

Annotations:
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C2

Pt. 2 Ch. 1 applied (6.7.2020 at 1.00 p.m.) by The Global Human Rights Sanctions Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/680), regs. 1(2), 37

C36

Pt. 2 Ch. 1 applied (29.4.2021 at 5.00 p.m.) by The Myanmar (Sanctions) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/496), regs. 1(3), 67

Introductory

I1I2C161Offences to which this Chapter applies

1

This Chapter applies to the following offences—

a

any offence listed in Schedule 2 to the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29) (lifestyle offences: England and Wales);

b

any offence listed in Schedule 4 to that Act (lifestyle offences: Scotland);

F1ba

any offence listed in Schedule 5 to that Act (lifestyle offences: Northern Ireland);

c

any offence under sections 15 to 18 of the Terrorism Act 2000 (c. 11) (offences relating to fund-raising, money laundering etc.);

d

any offence under section 170 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (c. 2) (fraudulent evasion of duty) or section 72 of the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (c. 23) (offences relating to VAT) which is a qualifying offence;

e

any offence under section 17 of the Theft Act 1968 (c. 60) F2or section 17 of the Theft Act (Northern Ireland) 1969 (false accounting), or any offence at common law of cheating in relation to the public revenue, which is a qualifying offence;

f

any offence under section 1 of the Criminal Attempts Act 1981 (c. 47) F3or Article 3 of the Criminal Attempts and Conspiracy (Northern Ireland) Order 1983, or in Scotland at common law, of attempting to commit any offence in paragraph (c) or any offence in paragraph (d) or (e) which is a qualifying offence;

g

any offence under section 1 of the Criminal Law Act 1977 (c. 45) F4or Article 9 of the Criminal Attempts and Conspiracy (Northern Ireland) Order 1983, or in Scotland at common law, of conspiracy to commit any offence in paragraph (c) or any offence in paragraph (d) or (e) which is a qualifying offence;

F7h

any offence under the Bribery Act 2010.

F8i

any offence under section 45 or 46 of the Criminal Finances Act 2017 (failure to prevent the facilitation of UK tax evasion offences or foreign tax evasion offences).

F9j

any offence under regulations under section 1 of the Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018 (sanctions regulations) which is specified by those regulations by virtue of section 17(8) of that Act.

F10k

an offence under section 199 of the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (failure to prevent fraud offences).

2

For the purposes of subsection (1) an offence in paragraph (d) or (e) of that subsection is a qualifying offence if the Investigating Authority certifies that in his opinion—

a

in the case of an offence in paragraph (d) or an offence of cheating the public revenue, the offence involved or would have involved a loss, or potential loss, to the public revenue of an amount not less than £5,000;

b

in the case of an offence under section 17 of the Theft Act 1968 (c. 60) F5or section 17 of the Theft Act (Northern Ireland) 1969, the offence involved or would have involved a loss or gain, or potential loss or gain, of an amount not less than £5,000.

3

A document purporting to be a certificate under subsection (2) is to be received in evidence and treated as such a certificate unless the contrary is proved.

4

The Secretary of State may by order—

a

amend subsection (1), in its application to England and Wales F6or Northern Ireland, so as to remove an offence from it or add an offence to it;

b

amend subsection (2), in its application to England and Wales F6or Northern Ireland, so as to—

i

take account of any amendment made by virtue of paragraph (a) above, or

ii

vary the sums for the time being specified in subsection (2)(a) and (b).

5

The Scottish Ministers may by order—

a

amend subsection (1), in its application to Scotland, so as to remove an offence from it or add an offence to it;

b

amend subsection (2), in its application to Scotland, so as to—

i

take account of any amendment made by virtue of paragraph (a) above, or

ii

vary the sums for the time being specified in subsection (2)(a) and (b).