Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 Explanatory Notes

Section 135: Films and sound recordings: production or acquisition expenditure

553.This section sets out the basic rules for allocation of expenditure to a relevant period. It is based on sections 40B and 40C of F(No 2)A 1992.

554.Section 40B of F(No 2)A 1992 refers to expenditure on the production or acquisition of a master version of a film. Subsection (1) refers instead to the original master versions of “films or sound recordings”. See Change 38 in Annex 1.

555.Subsection (2) provides that a deduction for production or acquisition expenditure allocated to the relevant period is subject to the application of “any prohibitive rule”. “Any prohibitive rule” is defined in section 130(7) of this Act as any provision of the Income Tax Acts which prohibits, or restricts the extent of, a deduction in calculating the profits of a trade.

556.Subsection (4) provides for production and acquisition expenditure to be allocated to a relevant period in such a way that it will be written off over the period during which the value of the film or sound recording is expected to be realised. This is generally known as the “income matching” method of allocation.

557.Subsection (5) allows the amount allocated under subsection (4) to be increased to an amount equal to the value realised in the relevant period. This is generally known as the “cost recovery” method.

558.This section dispenses with the requirement in section 40B(5) of F(No 2)A 1992 for a claim to be made if the “cost recovery” method is to apply. See Change 40 in Annex 1.

559.Subsection (7) provides that if any expenditure in respect of the original master version of a film or sound recording is allocated to the relevant period under the special rules for certified master versions in sections 137 to 140 of this Act (or under the corresponding rules in F(No 2)A 1992) no expenditure in respect of the same master version can be allocated under this section. This gives the person carrying on the trade a choice in any relevant period between allocating expenditure under the basic rules in this section or under the special rules for certified films in sections 137 to 140. See Change 41 in Annex 1.

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