Textual Amendments
F1Words in Pt. 5 Ch. 5 heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 21 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 3(2)
Textual Amendments
F2Ss. 643A-643N and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 21 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 11 (with Sch. 10 para. 22)
(1)If an individual has an untaxed benefits total for a settlement for a tax year (see section 643B), an amount equal to so much of that total as does not exceed the settlement's available protected income up to the end of the year (see section 643C) is—
(a)where the individual is UK resident for the year, treated for income tax purposes as income of the individual for the year, subject to subsections (2) to (5), and
(b)where the individual is non-UK resident for the year, treated for the purposes of subsection (2) and sections 643I to 643L (but no other purpose) as income of the individual for the year, subject to subsection (5).
(2)Subsections (3) and (4) apply if—
(a)an amount (“the deemed income”) is treated by subsection (1), before the application of subsections (3) and (4), as income of an individual for a tax year,
(b)the individual is not the settlor,
(c)either—
(i)the individual is non-UK resident for the year, or
(ii)the individual is UK resident for the year and one of sections 809B, 809D and 809E of ITA 2007 (remittance basis) applies to the individual for the year,
(d)the settlor is UK resident for the year,
(e)there is no time in the year when the settlor is domiciled in the United Kingdom, and
(f)there is no time in the year when the settlor is regarded for the purposes of section 809B(1)(b) of ITA 2007 as domiciled in the United Kingdom as a result of section 835BA of ITA 2007 having effect because of Condition A in that section being met.
(3)If the case is one—
(a)where the condition in subsection (2)(c)(i) is met, or
(b)where the condition in subsection (2)(c)(ii) is met and none of the deemed income is remitted to the United Kingdom in the year,
the deemed income is to be treated for income tax purposes as income of the settlor for the year and, in a case within paragraph (b), not as income of the individual for the year.
(4)If the case is one—
(a)where the condition in subsection (2)(c)(ii) is met, and
(b)part only of the deemed income is remitted to the United Kingdom in the year,
the remainder of the deemed income is to be treated for income tax purposes not as income of the individual for the year but as income of the settlor for the year.
(5)If there is a choice about the individuals in whose case income is to be treated as arising by subsection (1) (before the application of subsections (3) and (4))—
(a)income is to be treated as arising to such one or more of them as appears to an officer of Revenue and Customs to be just and reasonable, and
(b)if more than one, in such respective proportions as appears to the officer to be just and reasonable.
(6)Sections 809L to 809Z6 of ITA 2007 (remittance basis: rules about when income is remitted) apply for the purposes of this section.
(7)If—
(a)an enactment other than this section contains a reference (however expressed) to—
(i)income treated as arising by this section, or
(ii)an amount treated as income by this section, and
(b)the reference mentions this section without mentioning any particular provision of this section,
the reference is (in accordance with subsection (1)(b)) to be read as not including amounts treated as income by subsection (1)(b) except so far as they are treated as income of the settlor of a settlement by subsection (3) or (4).]