180[F1Payments in respect of costs of optical appliances][F1Payments in respect of costs of optical appliances and sight tests]E+W
(1)The Secretary of State must provide by regulations for payments to be made by [F2him or a relevant body][F2the Board] to meet, or to contribute towards, the cost incurred (whether by way of charge under this Act or otherwise) for the supply of optical appliances for which—
(a)a prescription has been given for a person mentioned in subsection (2) in consequence of a sight test under this Act, or
(b)a prescription has been given for a person mentioned in subsection (2) in consequence of a sight test otherwise than under this Act which took place in prescribed circumstances.
(2)The persons are—
(a)a child,
(b)a person whose resources fall to be treated under the regulations as being less than or equal to his requirements,
F3(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(d)a person of such other description as may be prescribed.
(3)The Secretary of State may by regulations—
(a)provide for [F4himself or such relevant body as may be prescribed][F4the Board] to contribute to the cost of a sight test which [F5he or the prescribed body][F5the Board] accepts as having been incurred by a person whose resources fall to be treated under the regulations as exceeding his requirements but only by an amount calculated under the regulations, and
(b)provide for payments to be made by [F6him or by such relevant body as may be prescribed][F6the Board] to meet, or to contribute towards, any cost accepted by [F7him or by the prescribed body][F7the Board] as having been incurred (whether by way of charge under this Act or otherwise) for the replacement or repair in prescribed circumstances of optical appliances for which a prescription was given in consequence of a sight test of a person of a prescribed description.
(4)Regulations under this section may direct how a person's resources and requirements must be calculated and may, in particular, direct that they must be calculated—
(a)by a method set out in the regulations,
(b)by a method described by reference to a method of calculating or estimating income or capital specified in an enactment other than this section or in an instrument made under an Act of Parliament or by reference to such a method but subject to prescribed modifications,
(c)by reference to an amount applicable for the purposes of a payment under an Act of Parliament or an instrument made under an Act of Parliament, or
(d)by reference to the person's being or having been entitled to payment under an Act of Parliament or an instrument made under an Act of Parliament.
(5)Descriptions of persons may be prescribed for the purposes of this section by reference to any criterion and, in particular, by reference to any of the following criteria—
(a)their age,
(b)the fact that a prescribed person or a prescribed body accepts them as suffering from a prescribed medical condition,
(c)the fact that a prescribed person or a prescribed body accepts that a prescribed medical condition from which they suffer arose in prescribed circumstances,
(d)their receipt of benefit in money or in kind under any enactment or their entitlement to receive any such benefit,
(e)the receipt of any such benefit by other persons satisfying prescribed conditions or the entitlement of other persons satisfying prescribed conditions to receive such benefits, and
(f)the relationship, as calculated in accordance with the regulations by a prescribed person, between their resources and their requirements.
(6)Regulations under this section which refer to an Act of Parliament or an instrument made under an Act of Parliament may direct that the reference must be construed as a reference to that Act or instrument—
(a)as it has effect at the time when the regulations are made, or
(b)both as it has effect at that time and as amended subsequently.
[F8(6A)The Board may direct a Special Health Authority, or such other body as may be prescribed, to exercise any of the Board's functions under regulations under this section.]
(7)In subsection (2)(a) “child” means—
(a)a person who is under the age of 16 years, or
(b)a person who is under the age of 19 years and receiving qualifying full-time education.
(8)In subsection (7)(b) “qualifying full-time education” means full-time instruction at a recognised educational establishment or by other means accepted as comparable by the Secretary of State.
(9)For the purposes of subsection (8)—
(a)“recognised educational establishment” means an establishment recognised by the Secretary of State as being, or as comparable to, a school, college or university, and
(b)regulations may prescribe the circumstances in which a person must, or must not, be treated as receiving full-time instruction.
(10)[F9If regulations under this section provide for payments to be made by a relevant body, the Secretary of State must pay to the body, in respect of each financial year, the sum attributable to the body's disbursements under the regulations.]
(11)Sums falling to be paid in pursuance of regulations under this section are payable subject to such conditions as to records, certificates or otherwise as the Secretary of State may determine [F10in accordance with the regulations].
(12)[F11“Relevant body” means a Strategic Health Authority, a Primary Care Trust or a Special Health Authority.]
Textual Amendments
F1S. 180 title substituted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(9)
F2Words in s. 180(1) substituted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(2)
F3S. 180(2)(c) repealed (1.9.2012, 12.1.2010) by Health Act 2009 (c. 21), ss. 34, 40(7)(a), Sch. 6; S.I. 2012/1902, art. 2(f)
F4Words in s. 180(3)(a) substituted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(3)(a)
F5Words in s. 180(3)(a) substituted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(3)(b)
F6Words in s. 180(3)(b) substituted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(4)(a)
F7Words in s. 180(3)(b) substituted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(4)(b)
F8S. 180(6A) inserted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(5)
F9S. 180(10) omitted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by virtue of Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(6)
F10Words in s. 180(11) inserted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(7)
F11S. 180(12) omitted (27.3.2012 for specified purposes) by virtue of Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7), s. 306(1)(d)(4), Sch. 4 para. 96(8)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1S. 180 modified (temp.) (1.3.2007) by National Health Service (Consequential Provisions) Act 2006 (c. 43), s. 8(2), Sch. 3 para. 8(2)(a) (with Sch. 3 Pt. 1)