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Version Superseded: 29/08/2023
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Banking Act 2009, Section 191 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 15 November 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)The Bank of England may give directions in writing to the operator of a recognised F2... [F3payment] system [F4or a service provider in relation to such a system].
(2)A direction may—
(a)require or prohibit the taking of specified action in the operation of the system [F5or the provision of services to the system];
(b)set standards to be met in the operation of the system [F6or the provision of services to the system].
(3)If a direction is given for the purpose of resolving or reducing a threat to the stability of the UK financial system, the operator [F7or service provider] (including [F8the operator’s or service provider’s] officers and staff) has immunity from liability in damages in respect of action or inaction in accordance with the direction.
(4)A direction given for the purpose mentioned in subsection (3) must—
(a)include a statement that it is given for that purpose, and
(b)inform the operator [F9or service provider] of the effect of that subsection.
(5)The Treasury may by order confer immunity on any person from liability in damages in respect of action or inaction in accordance with a direction (including a direction given for the purpose mentioned in subsection (3)).
(6)An order—
(a)is to be made by statutory instrument, and
(b)is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
(7)An immunity conferred by or under this section does not extend to action or inaction—
(a)in bad faith, or
(b)in contravention of section 6(1) of the Human Rights Act 1998.]
Textual Amendments
F1S. 191 substituted (1.4.2013) by Financial Services Act 2012 (c. 21), ss. 104(3), 122(3) (with Sch. 20); S.I. 2013/423, art. 3, Sch.
F2Word in s. 191(1) omitted (27.6.2017) by virtue of Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), s. 118(2), Sch. 9 para. 13
F3Word in s. 191(1) inserted (1.3.2014) by Financial Services (Banking Reform) Act 2013 (c. 33), s. 148(5), Sch. 10 para. 8; S.I. 2014/377, art. 2(1)(a), Sch. Pt. 1
F4Words in s. 191(1) inserted (30.11.2017) by The Banking Act 2009 (Service Providers to Payment Systems) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/1167), arts. 1(2), 2(11)(a)
F5Words in s. 191(2)(a) inserted (30.11.2017) by The Banking Act 2009 (Service Providers to Payment Systems) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/1167), arts. 1(2), 2(11)(b)
F6Words in s. 191(2)(b) inserted (30.11.2017) by The Banking Act 2009 (Service Providers to Payment Systems) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/1167), arts. 1(2), 2(11)(b)
F7Words in s. 191(3) inserted (30.11.2017) by The Banking Act 2009 (Service Providers to Payment Systems) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/1167), arts. 1(2), 2(11)(c)(i)
F8Words in s. 191(3) substituted (30.11.2017) by The Banking Act 2009 (Service Providers to Payment Systems) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/1167), arts. 1(2), 2(11)(c)(ii)
F9Words in s. 191(4)(b) inserted (30.11.2017) by The Banking Act 2009 (Service Providers to Payment Systems) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/1167), arts. 1(2), 2(11)(d)
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