Part 2Criminal offences

Chapter 3Other offences

71Slavery, servitude and forced or compulsory labour

1

A person (D) commits an offence if—

a

D holds another person in slavery or servitude and the circumstances are such that D knows or ought to know that the person is so held, or

b

D requires another person to perform forced or compulsory labour and the circumstances are such that D knows or ought to know that the person is being required to perform such labour.

2

In subsection (1) the references to holding a person in slavery or servitude or requiring a person to perform forced or compulsory labour are to be construed in accordance with Article 4 of the Human Rights Convention (which prohibits a person from being held in slavery or servitude or being required to perform forced or compulsory labour).

3

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—

a

on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding the relevant period or a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, or both;

b

on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 14 years or a fine, or both.

4

In this section—

  • “Human Rights Convention” means the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms agreed by the Council of Europe at Rome on 4 November 1950;

  • “the relevant period” means—

    1. a

      in relation to England and Wales, 12 months;

    2. b

      in relation to Northern Ireland, 6 months.