Child Poverty Act 2010 Explanatory Notes

Section 26: Free School lunches and milk

111.Section 26 concerns the provision of free school lunches and milk. Subsection (1) amends section 512ZB of the Education Act 1996 to give the Secretary of State (or, in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers) an order-making power to extend eligibility for free school meals if the child meets prescribed conditions and the child’s parent is in receipt of a prescribed benefit or allowance.

112.The Secretary of State may extend eligibility for free school meals to a primary school child if the child’s parent is entitled to Working Tax Credit and the family has a household income below a specified threshold. Currently, the Education Act 1996 allows the Secretary of State (or the Welsh Ministers) to adjust eligibility for free school meals only on the basis of the benefit being received by the parent, rather than the age of the child. It is therefore not possible to use existing powers to extend the entitlement to free school meals to primary school children of parents who are entitled to Working Tax Credit without also extending the entitlement to secondary school children within the same family.

113.Subsection (1)(c) allows an order to be made to extend eligibility for free school meals to a child who meets prescribed conditions and whose parents are receiving a prescribed benefit or allowance or entitled to a prescribed tax credit.

114.Subsection (1)(e) allows an order to be made to extend eligibility for free school meals to a child who meets prescribed conditions and who is receiving a prescribed benefit or allowance or is entitled to a prescribed tax credit.

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