C1Part 8Charity accounts, reports and returns
CHAPTER 3Audit or examination of accounts
Audit or examination of individual accounts
145Examination of accounts an option for lower-income charities
1
If section 144(2) does not apply to a financial year of a charity but its gross income in that year exceeds £25,000, the accounts of the charity for that year must, at the election of the charity trustees, be—
a
examined by an independent examiner, that is, an independent person who is reasonably believed by the trustees to have the requisite ability and practical experience to carry out a competent examination of the accounts, or
b
audited by a person within section 144(2)(a) or (b).
2
Subsection (1) is subject to—
a
subsection (3), and
b
any order under section 146(1).
3
If subsection (1) applies to the accounts of a charity for a year and the charity's gross income in that year exceeds £250,000, a person qualifies as an independent examiner for the purposes of subsection (1)(a) if (and only if) the person is independent and—
a
a member of one of the bodies listed in subsection (4), or
b
a Fellow of the Association of Charity Independent Examiners.
4
The bodies referred to in subsection (3)(a) are—
a
the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales;
b
the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland;
c
the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland;
d
the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants;
e
the Association of Authorised Public Accountants;
f
the Association of Accounting Technicians;
g
the Association of International Accountants;
h
the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants;
i
the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators;
j
the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy.
F1k
the Institute of Financial Accountants;
l
the Certified Public Accountants Association.
5
The Commission may—
a
give guidance to charity trustees in connection with the selection of a person for appointment as an independent examiner;
b
give such directions as it thinks appropriate with respect to the carrying out of an examination in pursuance of subsection (1)(a);
and any such guidance or directions may either be of general application or apply to a particular charity only.
6
The F2Secretary of State may by order—
a
amend subsection (3) by adding or removing a description of person to or from the list in that subsection or by varying any entry for the time being included in that list;
b
amend subsection (4) by adding or removing a body to or from the list in that subsection or by varying any entry for the time being included in that list.
Pt. 8 applied (with modifications) (2.1.2013) by The Charitable Incorporated Organisations (Insolvency and Dissolution) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/3013), regs. 1, 41