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Finance Act 2013

Section 12: Childcare Exemptions: Meaning of Disabled Child

Summary

1.Section 12 adds a further reference to the definitions of “disabled child” provided for in section 318B(3) of the Income Tax (Earnings & Pensions) Act 2003 (ITEPA). The effect is to allow tax relief for employer-supported childcare to continue where a child is in receipt of a Personal Independence Payment (PIP) rather than a Disability Living Allowance (DLA).

Details of the Section

2.Subsection (1) of the section amends section 318B(3)(a) ITEPA by adding a reference to a personal independence payment.

3.Subsection (2) of the section provides that the amendment is to come into effect on or after Royal Assent to the Finance Act.

Background

4.The Government announced, as part of the June 2010 Budget, its intention to reform DLA with effect from 2013-14. Proposals for replacing DLA with a new PIP formed part of the consultation on welfare reform, and PIP was introduced in Part 4 of the Welfare Reform Act 2012.

5.The purpose of the benefit is to contribute to the extra costs faced by long-term disabled people to leading full and active lives.

6.Tax relief for employer-supported childcare is available as long as certain conditions are met. Normally the age criterion for a child is until the first week of the September following their 15th birthday. However, for disabled children that is extended to the first week of the September following their 16th birthday.

7.Definitions for qualifying disabled children include being in receipt of DLA which now needs to be extended to children in receipt of PIP to ensure consistency of treatment in line with welfare reforms.

8.PIP will initially be phased in for new applicants; therefore for disabled children the reference to both DLA and PIP is required until such time as DLA is replaced completely.

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