342.At Budget 2011, the Government announced that it would introduce a statutory definition of tax residence for individuals. Following extensive consultation, rules have been formulated which are contained within Parts 1 and 2 of the Schedule. The test makes an individual resident or not resident in the UK for a whole tax year. It applies for 2013-14 and following years.
343.Under a number of extra-statutory concessions, an individual could be taxed as if resident and non-resident for parts of the same tax year provided certain conditions were met. Part 3 of the Schedule replaces those concessions by giving statutory effect to ‘split year’ treatment and the concessions will be withdrawn with effect from 6 April 2013.
344.There are already several provisions (including two in secondary legislation) which charge certain income and gains when an individual resumes UK residence after a temporary period of non-residence. Those rules in primary legislation are aligned and updated by Part 4 of the Schedule which also extends the scope of the temporary non-resident rules to certain other income and gains. The two provisions in secondary legislation are brought into line by SI 2013/1810.
345.HMRC has published a guidance note RDR3 about how this legislation will be applied.