SCHEDULES
SCHEDULE 19Promoters of tax avoidance schemes
Treating persons as meeting a threshold condition
4
1
Part 2 of Schedule 34 (meeting the threshold conditions) is amended as follows.
2
In the heading, at the end insert “
and partnerships
”
.
3
For paragraph 13 substitute—
Interpretation
13A
1
This paragraph contains definitions for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule.
2
Each of the following is a “relevant body”—
a
a body corporate, and
b
a partnership.
3
“Relevant time” means the time referred to in section 237(1A) (duty to give conduct notice to person treated as meeting threshold condition).
4
“Relevant threshold condition” means a threshold condition specified in any of the following paragraphs of this Schedule—
a
paragraph 2 (deliberate tax defaulters);
b
paragraph 4 (dishonest tax agents);
c
paragraph 6 (criminal offences);
d
paragraph 7 (opinion notice of GAAR advisory panel);
e
paragraph 8 (disciplinary action against a member of a trade or profession);
f
paragraph 9 (disciplinary action by regulatory authority);
g
paragraph 10 (failure to comply with information notice).
5
A person controls a body corporate if the person has power to secure that the affairs of the body corporate are conducted in accordance with the person's wishes—
a
by means of the holding of shares or the possession of voting power in relation to the body corporate or any other relevant body,
b
as a result of any powers conferred by the articles of association or other document regulating the body corporate or any other relevant body, or
c
by means of controlling a partnership.
6
A person controls a partnership if the person is a controlling member or the managing partner of the partnership.
7
“Controlling member” has the same meaning as in Schedule 36 (partnerships).
8
“Managing partner”, in relation to a partnership, means the member of the partnership who directs, or is on a day-to-day level in control of, the management of the business of the partnership.
Treating persons under another's control as meeting a threshold condition
13B
1
A relevant body (“RB”) is treated as meeting a threshold condition at the relevant time if—
a
the threshold condition was met by a person (“C”) at a time when—
i
C was carrying on a business as a promoter, or
ii
RB was carrying on a business as a promoter and C controlled RB, and
b
RB is controlled by C at the relevant time.
2
Where C is an individual sub-paragraph (1) applies only if the threshold condition mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(a) is a relevant threshold condition.
3
For the purposes of determining whether the requirements of sub-paragraph (1) are met by reason of meeting the requirement in sub-paragraph (1)(a)(i), it does not matter whether RB existed at the time when the threshold condition was met by C.
Treating persons in control of others as meeting a threshold condition
13C
1
A person other than an individual is treated as meeting a threshold condition at the relevant time if—
a
a relevant body (“A”) met the threshold condition at a time when A was controlled by the person, and
b
at the time mentioned in paragraph (a) A, or another relevant body (“B”) which was also at that time controlled by the person, carried on a business as a promoter.
2
For the purposes of determining whether the requirements of sub-paragraph (1) are met it does not matter whether A or B (or neither) exists at the relevant time.
Treating persons controlled by the same person as meeting a threshold condition
13D
1
A relevant body (“RB”) is treated as meeting a threshold condition at the relevant time if—
a
RB or another relevant body met the threshold condition at a time (“time T”) when it was controlled by a person (“C”),
b
at time T, there was a relevant body controlled by C which carried on a business as a promoter, and
c
RB is controlled by C at the relevant time.
2
For the purposes of determining whether the requirements of sub-paragraph (1) are met it does not matter whether—
a
RB existed at time T, or
b
any relevant body (other than RB) by reason of which the requirements of sub-paragraph (1) are met exists at the relevant time.