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(1)This section applies where a court—
(a)passes a life sentence in circumstances in which the sentence is not fixed by law, and
(b)makes a minimum term order.
(2)The minimum term must be such as the court considers appropriate, taking into account—
(a)the seriousness of—
(i)the offence, or
(ii)the combination of the offence and one or more offences associated with it,
(b)the early release provisions as compared with section 244(1) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (duty to release prisoners), and
(c)the effect that the following would have if the court had sentenced the offender to a term of imprisonment—
(i)section 240ZA of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (crediting periods of remand in custody);
(ii)section 240A of that Act (crediting periods of remand on bail subject to certain restrictions);
including the effect of any declaration which the court would have made under section 325 or 327 (specifying periods of remand on bail subject to certain restrictions or in custody pending extradition).
[F1(3)Subsection (2) is subject to the requirement that the minimum term in a serious terrorism case must be at least 14 years.
This is subject to subsections (5) and (6).
(4)A “serious terrorism case” is a case where, but for the fact that the court passes a life sentence, the court would be required by section 268B(2) or 282B(2) to impose a serious terrorism sentence (assuming for this purpose that the court is not of the opinion mentioned in section 268B(2) or 282B(2)).
(5)The minimum term may be less than 14 years if the court is of the opinion that there are exceptional circumstances which—
(a)relate to the offence or to the offender, and
(b)justify a lesser period.
(6)The minimum term may be less than 14 years if the court considers it appropriate, taking into account—
(a)the matters mentioned in subsection (2)(c), and
(b)the effect that the following would, if the court had sentenced the offender under section 268B(2) or 282B(2), have had in relation to the appropriate custodial term for that sentence—
(i)section 73 (reductions for guilty pleas), and
(ii)section 74 (reductions for assistance to the prosecution).]
Textual Amendments
F1S. 323(3)-(6) inserted (29.6.2021 for specified purposes) by Counter-Terrorism and Sentencing Act 2021 (c. 11), ss. 11, 50(2)(f)(3)(b)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1Ss. 321-324 modified by 2006 c. 52, s. 261A (as inserted (1.12.2020) by Sentencing Act 2020 (c. 17), s. 416(1), Sch. 25 para. 60 (with s. 416(7), Sch. 27); S.I. 2020/1236, reg. 2)
Commencement Information
I1S. 323 in force at 1.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1236, reg. 2
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