The Income Support (General) Regulations 1987

Changes over time for: Paragraph 14

Version Superseded: 09/04/2001

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Point in time view as at 31/07/2000. This version of this provision has been superseded.

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Changes to legislation:

The Income Support (General) Regulations 1987, Paragraph 14 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 30 November 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.

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14.—(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2), for the purposes of this Schedule—

(a)a person shall be treated as being in receipt of income support during the following periods—

(i)any period in respect of which it was subsequently [F2determined] that he was entitled to income support; and

(ii)any period of 12 weeks or less in respect of which he was not in receipt of income support and which fell immediately between periods in respect of which F3...;

[F4(aa)he was, or was treated as being, in receipt of income support,

(bb)he was treated as entitled to income support for the purpose of sub-paragraph (5) or (5A) , or

(cc)(i) above applies;]

(b)a person shall be treated as not being in receipt of income support during any period other than a period to which (a)(ii) above applies in respect of which it is subsequently [F5determined] that he was not so entitled;

(c)where—

(i)the claimant was a member of a couple or a polygamous marriage; and

(ii)his partner was, in respect of a past period, in receipt of income support for himself and the claimant; and

(iii)the claimant is no longer a member of that couple or polygamous marriage; and

(iv)the claimant made his claim for income support within twelve weeks of ceasing to be a member of that couple or polygamous marriage,

he shall be treated as having been in receipt of income support for the same period as his former partner had been or had been treated, for the purposes of this Schedule, as having been;

(d)where the claimant’s partner’s applicable amount was determined in accordance with paragraph 1(1) (single claimant) or paragraph 1(2) (lone parent) of Schedule 2 applicable amounts) in respect of a past period, provided that the claim was made within twelve weeks of the claimant and his partner becoming one of a couple or polygamous marriage, the claimant shall be treated as having been in receipt of income support for the same period as his partner had been or had been treated, for the purposes of this Schedule, as having been;

(e)where the claimant is a member of a couple or a polygamous marriage and his partner was, in respect of a past period, in receipt of income support for himself and the claimant, and the claimant has begun to receive income support as a result of an election by the members of the couple or polygamous marriage, he shall be treated as having been in receipt of income support for the same period as his partner had been or had been treated, for the purposes of this Schedule, as having been;

[F6(ee)where the claimant—

(i)is a member of a couple or a polygamous marriage and the claimant’s partner was, immediately before the participation by any member of that couple or polygamous marriage in an employment programme specified in regulation 75(1)(a)(ii) of the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations 1996, in receipt of income support and his applicable amount included an amount for the couple or for the partners of the polygamous marriage; and

(ii)has, immediately after that participation in that programme, begun to receive income support as a result of an election under regulation 4(3) of the Social Security (Claims and Payments) Regulations 1987 by the members of the couple or polygamous marriage,

the claimant shall be treated as having been in receipt of income support for the same period as his partner had been or had been treated, for the purposes of this Schedule, as having been;]

(f)where—

(i)the claimant was a member of a family of a person (not being a former partner) entitled to income support and at least one other member of that family was a child or young person; and

(ii)the claimant becomes a member of another family which includes that child or young person; and

(iii)the claimant made his claim for income support within 12 weeks of the date on which the person entitled to income support mentioned in (i) above ceased to be so entitled,

the claimant shall be treated as being in receipt of income support for the same period as that person had been or had been treated, for the purposes of this Schedule, as having been.

(2) Where a claimant, with the care of a child, has ceased to be in receipt of income support in consequence of the payment of child support maintenance under the Child Support Act 1991 and immediately before ceasing to be so in receipt an amount determined in accordance with paragraph 6(1)(a)(i) or paragraph 8(1)(a)(i) was applicable to him, then—

(a)if the child support maintenance assessment concerned is terminated or replaced F7... by a lower assessment in consequence of the coming into force on or after 18th April 1995 of regulations made under the Child Support Act 1991; or

(b)where the child support maintenance assessment concerned is an interim maintenance assessment and, in circumstances other than those referred to in head (a), it is terminated or replaced after termination by another interim maintenance assessment or by a maintenance assessment made in accordance with Part I of Schedule 1 to the Child Support Act 1991, in either case of a lower amount than the assessment concerned,

sub-paragraph (1)(a)(ii) shall apply to him as if for the words “any period of 12 weeks or less" there were substituted the words “any period of 26 weeks or less".

(3) For the purposes of this Schedule, where a claimant has ceased to be entitled to income support because he or his partner is participating in arrangements for training made under section 2 of the Employment and Training Act 1973 or attending a course at an employment rehabilitation centre established under that section, he shall be treated as if he had been in receipt of income support for the period during which he or his partner was participating in such arrangements or attending such a course.

[F8(3ZA) For the purposes of this Schedule, a claimant who has ceased to be entitled to income support because—

(a)that claimant or his partner was participating in an employment programme specified in regulation 75(1)(a)(ii) of the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations 1996 [F9or in an employment zone scheme]; and

(b)in consequence of such participation the claimant or his partner was engaged in remunerative work or had an income in excess of the claimant’s applicable amount as prescribed in Part IV,

shall be treated as if he had been in receipt of income support for the period during which he or his partner was participating in that programme.]

[F10(3A) Where, for the purposes of sub-paragraphs [F11(1), (3) and (3ZA)], a person is treated as being in receipt of income support, for a certain period, he shall [F12, subject to sub-paragraph (3AA),] be treated as being entitled to income support for the same period.]

[F13(3AA) Where the appropriate amount of a loan exceeds the amount specified in paragraph 11(5), sub-paragraph (3A) shall not apply except–

(a)for the purposes of paragraph 6(1) or 8(1); or

(b)where a person has ceased to be in receipt of income support for a period of 52 weeks or less because he or his partner is a welfare to work beneficiary.]

[F14(3B) For the purposes of this Schedule, in determining whether a person is entitled to or to be treated as entitled to income support, entitlement to a contribution-based jobseeker’s allowance immediately before a period during which that person or his partner is participating in an employment programme specified in regulation 75(1)(a)(ii) of the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations 1996 shall be treated as entitlement to income support for the purposes of any requirement that a person is, or has been, entitled to income support for any period of time.]

(4) For the purposes of this Schedule, sub-paragraph (5) applies where a person is not entitled to income support by reason only that he has—

(a)capital exceeding £8,000; or

(b)income exceeding the applicable amount which applies in his case, or

(c)both capital exceeding £8,000 and income exceeding the applicable amount which applies in his case.

(5) A person to whom sub-paragraph (4) applies shall be treated as entitled to income support throughout any period of not [F15more] than 39 weeks which comprises only days—

(a)on which he is entitled to unemployment benefit, [F16a contribution-based jobseeker’s allowance,] statutory sick pay or incapacity benefit; or

(b)on which he is, although not entitled to any of the benefits mentioned in head (a) above, entitled to be credited with earnings equal to the lower earnings limit for the time being in force in accordance with [F17regulation 8A or 8B] of the Social Security (Credits) Regulations 1975; or

(c)in respect of which the claimant is treated as being in receipt of income support.

[F18(5A) Subject to sub-paragraph (5B), a person to whom sub-paragraph (4) applies and who is either a person to whom [F19paragraph 4 or 5 of Schedule 1B (persons caring for another person) applies] or a lone parent shall, for the purposes of this Schedule, be treated as entitled to income support throughout any period of not more than 39 weeks following the refusal of a claim for income support made by or on behalf of that person.]

[F18(5B) Sub-paragraph (5A) shall not apply in relation to a person mentioned in that sub-paragraph who, during the period referred to in that sub-paragraph—

(a)is engaged in, or is treated as engaged in, remunerative work or whose partner is engaged in, or is treated as engaged in, remunerative work;

[F20(b)is a [F21full-time student], other than one who would qualify for income support under regulation 4ZA(3) (prescribed categories of person);]

(c)is temporarily absent from Great Britain, other than in the circumstances specified in regulation 4(2) and (3) (temporary absence from Great Britain).]

(6) In a case where—

(a)[F22sub-paragraphs (5) and (5A) apply] solely by virtue of sub-paragraph (4)(b); and

(b)the claimant’s income includes payments under a policy taken out to insure against the risk that the policy holder is unable to meet any loan or payment which qualifies under paragraphs 15 to 17,

[F23sub-paragraphs (5) and (5A)] shall have effect as if for the words “throughout any period of not [F24more] than 39 weeks" there shall be substituted the words “throughout any period that payments are made in accordance with the terms of the policy".

F25(7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8) This sub-paragraph applies—

(a)to a person who claims income support, or in respect of whom income support is claimed, and who—

(i)received payments under a policy of insurance taken out to insure against loss of employment, and those payments are exhausted; and

(ii)had a previous award of income support where the applicable amount included an amount by way of housing costs; and

(b)where the period in respect of which the previous award of income support was payable ended not more than 26 weeks before the date the claim was made.

(9) Where sub-paragraph (8) applies, in determining—

(a)for the purposes of paragraph 6(1) whether a person has been [F26entitled to] income support for a continuous period of 26 weeks or more; or

(b)for the purposes of paragraph 8(1) whether a claimant has been [F26entitled to] income support for a continuous period of 39 weeks or more,

any week falling between the date of the termination of the previous award and the date of the new claim shall be ignored.]

[F27(10) In the case of a person who is a welfare to work beneficiary, the references in sub-paragraphs (1)(a)(ii), (1)(d) and (1)(f)(iii) to a period of 12 weeks shall be treated as references to a period of 52 weeks.]

Textual Amendments

F1Sch. 3 substituted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Income Support and Claims and Payments) Amendment Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/1613), reg. 1(1), Sch. 1

F2Words in Sch. 3 para. 14(1)(a)(i) substituted (29.11.1999) by The Social Security Act 1998 (Commencement No. 12 and Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/3178), reg. 3(1)(a), Sch. 5 para. 9(b)(i) (with reg. 3(1)(b), Schs. 21-23)

F3Words in Sch. 3 para. 14(1)(a)(ii) omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(6) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Income-related Benefits Schemes and Social Fund (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 1996 (S.I. 1996/1944), regs. 1(1)(a), 6(10)(b) (with reg. 13)

F4Sch. 3 para. 14(1)(aa)(bb)(cc) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(6) of the amending S.I.) by The Income-related Benefits Schemes and Social Fund (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 1996 (S.I. 1996/1944), regs. 1(1)(a), 6(10)(b) (with reg. 13)

F5Words in Sch. 3 para. 14(1)(b) substituted (29.11.1999) by The Social Security Act 1998 (Commencement No. 12 and Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/3178), reg. 3(1)(a), Sch. 5 para. 9(b)(ii) (with reg. 3(1)(b), Schs. 21-23)

F6Sch. 3 para. 14(1)(ee) inserted (5.1.1998) by The Social Security Amendment (New Deal) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/2863), regs. 1(1), 16(3)(a)

F7Words in Sch. 3 para. 14(2)(a) omitted (29.11.1999) by virtue of The Social Security Act 1998 (Commencement No. 12 and Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/3178), reg. 3(1)(a), Sch. 5 para. 9(b)(iii) (with reg. 3(1)(b), Schs. 21-23)

F8Sch. 3 para. 14(3ZA) inserted (5.1.1998) by The Social Security Amendment (New Deal) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/2863), regs. 1(1), 16(3)(b)

F9Words in Sch. 3 para. 14(3ZA)(a) inserted (3.4.2000) by The Social Security Amendment (Employment Zones) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/724), regs. 1(1), 4(3)(c)

F10Sch. 3 para. 14(3A) inserted (12.12.1995) by The Social Security (Income Support, Claims and Payments and Adjudication) Amendment Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/2927), regs. 1(1), 5(10)(a)

F11Words in Sch. 3 para. 14(3A) substituted (5.1.1998) by The Social Security Amendment (New Deal) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/2863), regs. 1(1), 16(3)(c)