1988 No. 396

AGRICULTURE

The Feeding Stuffs Regulations 1988

Made

Laid before Parliament

Coming into force

Regulation 16(3) and (4), Paragraph 16 of Schedule 1 and Part II of Schedule 5

Chapter D of Part I of Schedule 5—

Remainder—

The Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, the Secretary of State for Scotland and the Secretary of State for Wales, acting jointly, in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 66(1), 68(1), (1A) and (3), 69(1) and (3), 70(1), 73(3), 74(1), 74A and 84 of the Agriculture Act 19701 and now vested in them2 and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf, after consultation in accordance with section 84(1) of the said Act with such persons or organisations as appear to them to represent the interests concerned, and the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and the Secretary of State, being Ministers designated3 for the purposes of section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 19724 in relation to the common agricultural policy of the European Economic Community, acting jointly, in exercise of the powers conferred on them by the said section 2(2), and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf hereby make the following Regulations:—

Title and commencement1

1

These Regulations may be cited as the Feeding Stuffs Regulations 1988, and shall come into force for the purposes of regulation 16(3) and (4), paragraph 16 of Schedule 1 and Part II of Schedule 5 on 3rd December 1988, for the purposes of Chapter D of Part I of Schedule 5 on 3rd December 1990 and for all other purposes on 6th April 1988.

2

Regulation 17 shall cease to have effect on 3rd December 1988.

Interpretation2

1

In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires—

  • The Act” means the Agriculture Act 1970;

  • “additive” means any substance, or preparation containing any substance, other than a premixture as defined, which, when incorporated into a feeding stuff, is likely to affect its characteristics or livestock production;

  • “ash” means the matter which results from the treatment of the feeding stuff in accordance with the appropriate procedure described in method 12 of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 19825;

  • “complementary feeding stuff” means a mixture of feeding stuffs which has a high content of certain substances and which, by reason of its composition, is sufficient for a daily ration only if it is used in combination with other feeding stuffs;

  • “complete feeding stuff” means a compound feeding stuff which, by reason of its composition, is sufficient to ensure a daily ration;

  • “compound feeding stuff” means a mixture of products of vegetable or animal origin in their natural state, fresh or preserved, or products derived from the industrial processing thereof, or organic or inorganic substances, whether or not containing additives, for oral animal feeding in the form of complete feeding stuffs or complementary feeding stuffs;

  • “daily ration” means the average total quantity of feeding stuff, expressed on 12 per cent moisture basis, required daily by an animal of a given kind, age group and level of production in order to satisfy all its nutritional needs;

  • “energy value” means the energy value of a feeding stuff calculated in accordance with the method described in Schedule 9;

  • “fat” means the extract obtained as a result of treatment of the feeding stuff in accordance with the appropriate procedure described in method 3 of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 19826;

  • “fibre” means the organic matter calculated as a result of treatment of the feeding stuff in accordance with the procedure described in method 9 of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1982;

  • “ingredient” means—

    1. a

      a product of vegetable or animal origin, in its original state, fresh or preserved;

    2. b

      any product derived from such a product by industrial processing;

    3. c

      any organic or inorganic substance;

    whether containing additives or not, which is intended for circulation as a straight feeding stuff or for the preparation of a compound feeding stuff or as a carrier of a premixture;

  • “medicinal product” and “medicinal purpose” have the meanings assigned to them by section 130(1) and (2) respectively of the Medicines Act 19687;

  • “milk replacer feed” means a compound feeding stuff administered in dry form or after reconstitution with a given quantity of liquid for feeding young animals as a supplement to, or substitute for, post-colostral milk or for feeding calves intended for slaughter;

  • “mineral feeding stuff” means a complementary feeding stuff which is composed mainly of minerals and which contains at least 40 per cent by weight of ash;

  • “molassed feeding stuff” means a complementary feeding stuff prepared from molasses and which contains at least 14 per cent by weight of total sugar expressed as sucrose;

  • “moisture” means water and other volatile material determined in accordance with the procedure described in method 2 of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1982;

  • “name”, in relation to an additive, means the name used in relation to that additive in the Table in Schedule 4;

  • “national list” means the list of manufacturers of compound feeding stuffs published in London on the 30th November 1988 by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food for the purposes of Article 3a(2)(a) of the Council Directive 74/63/EEC on undesirable substances and products in animal nutrition8.

  • “oil” means the extract obtained as a result of treatment of the feeding stuff in accordance with the appropriate procedure described in method 3 of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1982;

  • “pet food” means a feeding stuff for pet animals and “compound pet food” shall be construed accordingly;

  • “premixture” means a mixture of additives, or a mixture of one or more additives with substances used as carriers, intended for the manufacture of feeding stuffs;

  • “protein” means the matter obtained as a result of treatment of the feeding stuff in accordance with the procedure described in method 4 of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1982;

  • “protein equivalent of urea, biuret, urea phosphate and diureidoisobutane” means the amount of urea, biuret, urea phosphate and diureidoisobutane nitrogen multiplied by 6.25;

  • “starch” means the matter obtained as the result of treatment of the feeding stuff in accordance with method 30a or 30b, as appropriate, of Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1982;

  • “straight feeding stuff” means a vegetable or animal product in its natural state, fresh or preserved, and any product derived from the industrial processing thereof, and any single organic or inorganic substance, whether or not it contains any additive, intended as such for oral animal feeding.

2

Any reference in these Regulations to a numbered regulation or Schedule shall, unless the context otherwise requires, be construed as a reference to the regulation or Schedule bearing that number in these Regulations.

3

Any reference in these Regulations to a numbered section shall, unless the reference is to a section of a specified Act, be construed as a reference to the section bearing that number in the Act.

Descriptions of animals prescribed for the purpose of the definition of feeding stuff3

For the purpose of the definition of feeding stuff in section 66(1), bulls, cows, steers, heifers, calves, sheep, lambs, goats, kids, swine, horses, deer, rabbits (other than pet rabbits), mink, partridges, pheasants, poultry, bees and farmed fish are prescribed animals.

Prescribed descriptions of material4

The description of material prescribed for the purposes of sections 68(1) and 69(1) shall be any material usable as a feeding stuff (other than a straight feeding stuff intended for use as a pet food), and any material usable as an ingredient in such a feeding stuff.

Matters required and permitted to be contained in a statutory statement5

For the purposes of subsections (1) and (1A) of section 68 the particulars, information and instructions required, and the particulars, information and instructions permitted, to be contained in a statutory statement shall be those set out in Schedule 1.

Forms of statutory statement6

1

In the case of material of a prescribed description delivered in a package or other container the statutory statement shall either—

a

take the form of a label attached to that package or container; or

b

be clearly marked directly thereon;

and in the case of such material delivered in bulk the statutory statement shall take the form of a document relating to each consignment.

2

The particulars, information and instructions required by section 68(1) and permitted by section 68(1A) to be contained in a statutory statement shall—

a

be clearly separate from any other information,

b

be in English, and

c

be legible and indelible.

3

For the purposes of section 69 (marking of material prepared for sale), material of a prescribed description which is contained in a package or other container shall be labelled or marked in the manner prescribed in relation to such material in paragraph (1) of this regulation, and such material in bulk shall be marked by the display in as close proximity to the material as may be practicable of a document relating thereto.

Control of particulars concerning the ingredients of compound feeding stuffs7

1

No person shall—

a

sell a compound feeding stuff in relation to which the statutory statement, label or any document given to the purchaser in connection with a particular delivery, refers to the presence of any ingredient (other than a substance required or permitted by regulation 5 to be named in the statutory statement or a substance controlled under regulation 15);

b

have on his premises for the purpose of selling it in the course of trade any compound feeding stuffwhich is ready for sale and marked so as to show the presence of any such ingredient:

unless the statutory statement or label or document or mark, as the case may be, lists all the ingredients present in the compound feeding stuff concerned, either individually or in appropriately described categories of ingredients of like characteristic or nature, or a combination thereof, in descending order of proportion by weight.

2

Without prejudice to the provisions of paragraph (1) above, no person shall, in any statutory statement relating to a compound feeding stuff intended for use as a pet food—

a

use any description of any category of ingredients other than the appropriate description specified in relation to that category in the first column of Schedule 6;

b

include in any list of ingredients both a description of a category of ingredients and the name of an individual ingredient, except in the case of an individual ingredient which is not included in any category described and defined in Schedule 6.

Time by which a statutory statement relating to certain material must be given8

For the purpose of section 68(3), any statutory statement required to be given on the sale of any straight feeding stuff delivered in bulk may be given as soon as practicable after delivery to the purchaser.

Register of marks9

1

As respects any straight feeding stuff of a prescribed description the matters required by section 69(1) to be marked on that material may be denoted by a mark whose meaning can be ascertained by reference to a register kept in accordance with this regulation.

2

In the case of any compound feeding stuff, not being of a standard formulation on general sale by the seller concerned, which is specially manufactured or mixed to the order of a particular purchaser, there shall be an indication in a document, ticket or notice which is readily apparent and unequivocally associated with the material, of the type of feeding stuff and of the name or trade name, and of the address or registered office of the manufacturer. The other matters required by section 69(1) to be marked on the material may be denoted by a mark whose meaning can be ascertained by reference to a register kept in accordance with this regulation.

3

The register shall show those matters to which the mark relates, being matters required to be contained in a statutory statement relating to the material to which the mark relates, and the date of entry of those particulars in the register, and entries relating to material of a kind mentioned in paragraph (2) of this regulation shall include the name and address of the purchaser, the date of the order and the amount ordered. The register shall be kept as a separate record in book form marked on the outside “Register of marks under section 69(6) of the Agriculture Act 1970” and shall be kept on the premises where the material is held for the purpose of selling it in the course of trade for use as a feeding stuff, save that if the material is in a public store the register shall be kept on the premises of the person who has the material for sale.

4

The period for which the register is to be preserved in accordance with section 69(7) shall be a period of six months commencing on the first day on which none of the materials referred to in the register remains on the premises for sale as aforesaid.

5

The register shall be made and kept by the seller concerned.

Assigned Meanings10

For the purposes of section 70 the meaning assigned by these Regulations to “complementary feeding stuff”, “complete feeding stuff”, “compound feeding stuff”, “milk replacer feed”, “mineral feeding stuff” and “molassed feeding stuff” shall be in each case the meaning given to that name or expression by regulation 2(1).

Limits of variation11

For the purpose of section 74, the limits of variation in relation to any mis-statement in a statutory statement or mark as to the nature, substance or quality of a feeding stuff which relates to an analytical constituent or energy value mentioned in the first column of Schedule 3 shall be as set out with respect to that constituent or value in the second column of the said Schedule.

Manner of packaging and sealing compound feeding stuffs, additives and premixtures12

1

Subject to paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) below no person shall sell a compound feeding stuff or any additive or premixture unless it is in a bag or container and unless that bag or container is sealed in such a way that when the bag or container is opened the seal is damaged and cannot be re-used.

2

Compound feeding stuffs may be sold in bulk, in unsealed bags or in unsealed containers in the case of—

a

deliveries between producers or sellers of compound feeding stuffs;

b

deliveries from producers of compound feeding stuffs to packaging firms;

c

compound feeding stuffs obtained by mixing grain or whole fruit;

d

blocks or licks;

e

small quantities not exceeding 50 kg in weight, which are intended for the final user and are taken directly from a bag or container which before opening complied with the sealing provision of paragraph (1) above.

3

Compound feeding stuffs may be sold in bulk, or in unsealed containers, but not in unsealed bags in the case of—

a

direct deliveries from the producer to the final user;

b

molassed feeding stuffs consisting of less than three ingredients;

c

pelleted feeding stuffs.

4

Additives and premixtures may be sold in bulk, in unsealed bags or in unsealed containers in the case of deliveries to manufacturers of premixtures or feeding stuffs.

Meanings of names and purity of materials13

1

For the purpose of section 70, any name of a material specified in column 2 of Schedule 2 shall have the meaning assigned thereto in column 3 of the said Schedule.

2

No person shall sell or have in possession with a view to sale any vegetable material named in Column 2 of Schedule 2 of which the botanical purity is less than 95%.

Control of the moisture content of certain compound feeding stuffs14

No person shall sell or have in possession with a view to sale a compound feeding stuff which contains more than 40% of milk products by weight, unless the said feeding stuff contains no more than 7% of moisture by weight.

Control of added substances contained in feeding stuffs15

1

No person shall sell or have in possession with a view to sale for use as a feeding stuff, or use as a feeding stuff, or import into Great Britain for such use any material containing any additive, unless the material complies with the relevant provisions of Schedule 4, and it shall be proof of an offence under section 74A(3) if a sampled portion of the material is shown by an analysis of the sample taken from it not to comply with a relevant provision of the said Schedule.

2

Paragraph (1) of this regulation shall not apply to any substance which is—

a

for use in accordance with a written direction given by a veterinary surgeon or veterinary practitioner for the treatment of a particular animal or particular animals under his care;

b

a medicinal product or for use for a medicinal purpose in a feeding stuff.

3

No person shall use as a feeding stuff or import into Great Britain for such use any material containing any added substance, not being a substance of a name or description specified in the Table in Schedule 4, which is deleterious to animals of any description specified in regulation 3, to pet animals, to human beings or to the environment, and it shall be proof of an offence under section 74A(3) if a sampled portion of the material is shown by an analysis of the sample taken from it to contain an added substance which is deleterious as aforesaid.

4

No person shall sell, or have in possession with a view to sale, for use as a feeding stuff, or import into Great Britain for such use, any complementary feeding stuff, which, when diluted as specified by the manufacturer for feeding to animals, contains levels of additives which exceed those specified in Schedule 4 in relation to complete feeding stuffs.

Control of feeding stuffs and ingredients containing undesirable substances16

1

No person shall sell, or have in possession with a view to sale, for use as a feeding stuff, any material specified in column 2 of Part I of Schedule 5 which contains any substance specified in column 1 of that Part in excess of the level specified in relation thereto in column 3 thereof.

2

No person shall sell, or have in possession with a view to sale, any complementary feeding stuff which contains a substance specified in column 1 of Part I of Schedule 5 unless—

a

that feeding stuff is specified in the second column thereof; and

b

the instructions for use are so worded as to ensure that—

i

the feeding stuff is used only as part of a daily ration, and

ii

that the daily ration contains no more of the specified substance than the level specified in relation thereto for complete feeding stuffs.

3

No person shall sell, or have in possession with a view to sale, for use as an ingredient, any material specified in column 2 of Part II of Schedule 5 which contains any substance specified in column 1 of that Part in excess of the level specified in relation thereto in column 3 thereof.

4

No person shall sell, or have in possession with a view to sale, for use as an ingredient, any material specified in column 2 of Part II of Schedule 5 which contains any substance specified in column 1 of that Part in excess of the level specified in relation to straight feeding stuffs in column 3 of Part I of that Schedule unless—

a

the material is intended for use only by manufacturers of compound feeding stuffs who are listed in the national list; and

b

it is accompanied by a document stating—

i

that the material is intended only for the use specified in sub-paragraph (a) above,

ii

that the material may not be fed unprocessed to livestock, and

iii

the amount of the specified substance contained in the material.

5

Paragraphs (1) to (4) of this regulation shall not apply to any substance which is—

a

for use in accordance with a written direction given by a veterinary surgeon or a veterinary practitioner for the treatment of a particular animal or particular animals under his care;

b

a medicinal product or for use for a medicinal purpose in a feeding stuff.

Restriction on importation and sale of material containing Aflatoxin B117

No person shall import into Great Britain, or sell or have in possession with a view to sale, for use as a feeding stuff any material which is groundnut or a derivative of groundnut in which the level of Aflatoxin B1 exceeds 0.05 mg/kg, and it shall be proof of an offence under section 74A(3) if a sampled portion of the material is shown by an analysis of the sample taken from it to contain a level of Aflatoxin B1 exceeding 0.05 mg/kg.

Control of certain protein sources18

1

No person shall sell, or have in his possession with a view to sale, for use as a feeding stuff or as a protein source in a feeding stuff, any material belonging to a product group specified in column 1 of Schedule 7 unless that material—

a

is named as a permitted product in column 2 of that Schedule; and

b

complies with all the specifications and requirements contained in and imposed in relation thereto by columns 3 to 7 of the Schedule.

2

No person shall—

a

sell, or have in his possession with a view to sale, for use as a feeding stuff;

b

use as a feeding stuff

any product obtained from yeasts of the “Candida” variety cultivated on n-alkanes.

Control of additives and premixtures19

1

No person shall sell any additive in a bag or container which is not labelled or marked in accordance with Part I of Schedule 8 and paragraph (3) of this regulation.

2

No person shall sell any premixture in a bag or container which is not labelled or marked in accordance with Part II of Schedule 8 and paragraph (3) of this regulation.

3

Every label or mark required by paragraph (1) or (2) of this regulation shall conform to the provisions of regulation 6(1) and (2) as if such label or mark were a statutory statement.

4

If any person sells any additive or premixture in contravention of any provision of this regulation he shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding £1,000.

Control of iron content of milk replacer feeds20

No person shall sell, or have in possession with a view to sale, any milk replacer feed intended for calves of up to 70 kilograms live weight which has an iron content of less than 30 milligrams per kilogram of the complete feeding stuff at a moisture content of 12%.

Modification of the Agriculture Act 1970 in relation to all feeding stuffs21

1

Sections 66 and 82 of the Act shall apply, in relation to all feeding stuffs, subject to the modifications provided for in the following paragraphs.

2

For subsection (2) of section 66 there shall be substituted the following subsection:

2

For the purposes of this Act—

a

material shall be treated as sold for use as a fertiliser whether it is sold to be so used by itself or as an ingredient in something which is to be so used;

b

material shall be treated—

i

as imported or sold for use as a feeding stuff whether it is imported or, as the case may be, sold to be so used by itself or as an ingredient or additive in something which is to be so used;

ii

as used as a feeding stuff whether it is so used by itself or as an ingredient or additive in something which is to be so used.

3

In subsection (1) of section 82 for the words “68(4)(b) and (c)” there shall be substituted the words “68(1A), (4)(b) and (c)” and for the words “and 73” there shall be substituted the words “73, 73A and 74A”.

Modification of the Agriculture Act 1970 in relation to imported feeding stuffs22

1

In relation to feeding stuffs which have been imported section 69(1) shall have effect subject to the modifications provided for in the following paragraph.

2

The words “and in either case before it is removed from the premises” shall be omitted, and for the words “the material” there shall be substituted the words “any material which has been marked in accordance with this subsection”.

Exemptions23

These regulations shall not apply to any feeding stuff which is intended for use only foremrule;

a

the experimental investigation or testing of substances controlled under regulation 15;

b

other purposes of scientific research or experiment,

and which is not generally available for sale, purchase or use as a feeding stuff, and is clearly marked to that effect.

Revocation24

The Feeding Stuffs (No. 2) Regulations 19869 are hereby revoked.

In witness whereof the Official Seal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is hereunto affixed on 3rd March.

John MacGregorMinister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
Sanderson of BowdenMinister of State, Scottish Office
Peter WalkerSecretary of State for Wales

SCHEDULE 1CONTENTS OF THE STATUTORY STATEMENT

Regulation 5

1

1

In the case of any material sold for use as a feeding stuff, the name or trade name and address or registered office of the person responsible for the accuracy of particulars referred to in this Schedule shall be contained in the statutory statement.

2

The following particulars may be contained in the statutory statement:

a

the identification mark or trade mark of the person responsible for the particulars referred to in this Schedule;

b

the batch number;

c

the final date or time limit by which or during which the material should be used;

d

the trade name of the material;

e

the price of the material; and

f

the country of origin or manufacture of the material.

2

In the case of any material to which there has been added in the course of manufacture or preparation for sale any of the undermentioned substances (other than as a medicinal product or for a medicinal purpose)—

1

The following particulars specified below in relation to each substance shall also be contained in the statutory statement:

a

magnesium, a statement of the total amount present (whether naturally present or added) if present in excess of 0.5 per cent;

b

antioxidant, colourant or preservative, either the words “contains permitted antioxidant”, “contains permitted colourant”, or “contains permitted preservative” as appropriate, or the name of the antioxidant, colourant or preservative; except that—

i

if the material is a compound feeding stuff other than a pet food, the name of the antioxidant, colourant or preservative shall be stated;

ii

if the material is intended for use as a pet food, and is put up in a bag or container having a net weight of more than 10 kilograms, the words “with antioxidant”, “colourant” (or “coloured with”), “preservative” (or “preserved with”) shall be used as appropriate, followed by the name of the antioxidant, colourant or preservative;

iii

if the material is intended for use as a pet food, and is put up in a bag or container having a net weight of not more than 10 kilograms, the particulars may be given as in (ii) above or in the words “contains EEC permitted antioxidant(s), colourant(s) (and) preservative(s)” as appropriate, and a reference number whereby the feeding stuff may be identified. By way of exception, this reference number may appear elsewhere on the package, label or container if the statutory statement contains a clear indication of the positioning of the said reference number. In such case, the manufacturer shall, on request, supply the name(s) of the additive(s) used;

c

vitamin A, D or E, the name of the vitamin and the active substance level (in the case of vitamin A or D) or the alpha-tocopherol level as acetate (in the case of vitamin E) whether naturally present or added together in either case with an indication of the period during which that level will remain present. Where more than one of these vitamins is present, only the shortest of those periods need be stated;

d

copper, the name of the additive and the total level of the element (whether naturally present or added);

e

bentonite and montmorillonite, the name of the additive.

2

The following additional particulars specified below in relation to each substance may be contained in the statutory statement:

a

trace elements other than copper, (if the amount present can be determined by the methods specified in Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 198210 or by by some other valid scientific method), the name of the additive and the total level of the element (whether naturally present or added); and

b

vitamins other than vitamins A, D and E, provitamins and substances having a similar chemical effect, (if the amount present can be determined by the methods specified in Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1982 or by some other valid scientific method), the name of the additive, the active substance level (whether naturally present or added) and an indication of the period during which that level will remain present; and

c

any other added substance, its EEC number or its trade name.

3

Any amount referred to—

a

in subparagraph (1)(a) of this paragraph shall be expressed as a percentage by weight;

b

in subparagraphs (1)(d), (2)(a) or (2)(b) of this paragraph shall be expressed in milligrams per kilogram;

c

in subparagraph (1)(c) of this paragraph shall be expressed in million international units per kilogram, international units per kilogram, milligrams per kilogram or micrograms per kilogram, as appropriate.

4

However, by way of exception to the provisions of subparagraph (3)(b) above, any amount referred to in subparagraphs (1)(d), (2)(a) or (2)(b) of this paragraph may be expressed as a percentage by weight, unless the amount is less than 0.1 per cent by weight, in which case it shall be expressed in milligrams per kilogram or micrograms per kilogram as appropriate.

5

The particulars required or permitted by this paragraph to be included in the statutory statement may be accompanied by the trade name or the EEC number of any additive named therein.

3

In the case of any material of any description, not being a pet food, named in column 2 of Schedule 2, the following particulars shall also be contained in the statutory statement:

a

the name of the feeding stuff specified in the said second column;

b

an indication of the form of presentation of the feeding stuff and of any process which the feeding stuff has undergone in the course of preparation or manufacture if this is not clear from the name;

c

denaturing agents: nature and quantity where materials referred to in the second column of Schedule 2 are used to denature straight feeding stuffs;

d

binding agents: nature where materials referred to in column 2 of Schedule 2 are used to bind straight feeding stuffs, provided that such materials do not exceed 3 per cent by weight of the straight feeding stuff;

e

the amounts of each of the analytical constituents which are listed in column 4 of

4

In the case of any material of any description, not being a pet food, named in column 2 of Schedule 2, the following additional particulars may be contained in the statutory statement:

a

directions for use of the material;

b

the amounts of any of the analytical constitutents which are listed in column 5 of Schedule 2; in the case of straight feeding stuffs by reference to the feeding stuff as such

5

In the case of any material of any description, not being a pet food, which is not named in column 2 of Schedule 2, a name or description or a name and description sufficiently specific to indicate the nature of the material shall also be contained in the statutory statement.

6

In the case of any straight feeding stuff, not being a pet food, the words “straight feeding stuff” shall also be contained in the statutory statement.

7

In the case of any compound feeding stuff the following particulars shall also be contained in the statutory statement:

a

until 3rd December 1988 a name or description, or a name and description which clearly indicates that the material is a compound feeding stuff, which name or description may include references to the species or category of animal, and the purpose for which the material is intended;

b

from 3rd December 1988—

i

subject to (ii) below, the description “complete feeding stuff”, “complementary feeding stuff”, “mineral feeding stuff”, “molassed feeding stuff”, “complete milk replacer feed”, “complementary milk replacer feed” as appropriate;

ii

in the case of a pet food the descriptions “complete pet food” and “complementary pet food” may be used instead of “complete feeding stuff” and “complementary feeding stuff” respectively;

c

the species or category of animal for which the material is intended, except that, where the material comprises no more than three ingredients and where the ingredients concerned appear in the name or description, the species or category of animal may be omitted from the statutory statement;

d

the intended purpose of the material and the directions for use if the latter is not apparent from the intended purpose of the material and the particulars given in accordance with (c) above, except that, where the material comprises no more than three ingredients and where the ingredients concerned appear in the name or description, the directions for use and the intended purpose may be omitted from the statutory statement.

8

In the case of any compound feeding stuff the following additional particulars may be contained in the statutory statement;

a

the date of manufacture;

b

directions for use when not required to be given in accordance with paragraph 7(d) above;

c

ingredients when not required to be given in accordance with sub-paragraph 12(a)(v) below.

9

In the case of a molassed feeding stuff—

a

the following particulars shall also be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of fibre;

ii

amount of total sugar expressed as sucrose;

b

the following additional particulars may be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of moisture;

ii

amount of starch;

iii

amount of total sugar plus starch;

iv

amount of protein soluble in pepsin and hydrochloric acid;

v

amount of calcium;

vi

amount of magnesium;

vii

amount of sodium;

viii

amount of phosphorus;

ix

in the case of material intended for the feeding of pigs, poultry and pre-ruminating ruminants, amounts of cystine, lysine or methionine.

10

In the case of a mineral feeding stuff—

a

the following particulars shall also be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of calcium;

ii

amount of phosphorus;

iii

amount of sodium;

b

the following additional particulars may be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of protein;

ii

amount of oil;

iii

amount of fibre;

iv

amount of magnesium;

v

amount of ash.

11

In the case of a compound feeding stuff not referred to in paragraphs 9 and 10 above nor a compound pet food nor a whole grain mix—

a

the following particulars shall also be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of protein;

ii

amount of oil;

iii

amount of fibre;

iv

amount of ash;

v

(for compound poultry feeds only) the energy value, calculated in accordance with the formula set out in Schedule 9;

b

the following additional particulars may be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of protein soluble in pepsin and hydrochloric acid;

ii

amount of moisture;

iii

amount of starch;

iv

amount of total sugar plus starch;

v

amount of total sugar expressed as sucrose;

vi

amount of calcium;

vii

amount of magnesium;

viii

amount of sodium;

ix

amount of phosphorus;

x

in the case of material intended for the feeding of pigs, poultry and pre-ruminating ruminants, amounts of cystine, lysine or methionine.

12

In the case of a compound pet food for dogs or cats—

a

the following particulars shall also be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of protein;

ii

amount of oil;

iii

amount of fibre;

iv

amount of ash;

v

ingredients;

b

the following additional particulars may be contained in the statutory statement:

i

amount of calcium;

ii

amount of sodium;

iii

amount of phosphorus;

iv

amount of moisture.

13

In the case of a compound pet food not referred to in paragraph 12 above, the following additional particulars may be contained in the statutory statement:

a

amount of moisture;

b

amount of protein;

c

amount of oil;

d

amount of fibre;

e

amount of ash;

f

amount of calcium;

g

amount of sodium;

h

amount of phosphorus.

14

In the case of a complementary feeding stuff which contains any additive in excess of the maximum content specified for that additive in relation to the complete feeding stuff by Schedule 4, the instructions for use shall state, according to the species and age of the animal, the maximum quantity in grams or kilograms of the feeding stuff to be given per animal per day, and shall be so formulated that, when they are correctly followed, the final content of the additive does not exceed the maximum so specified. This paragraph shall not apply to products delivered to manufacturers of compound feeding stuffs or to their suppliers.

15

In the particulars set out in the preceding paragraphs:

a

unless the paragraph in question specifies some other method of expression, the amounts of the analytical constituents specified shall be expressed as a definite percentage of the weight of the material and not as a range of percentages;

b

reference to feeding stuff shall be to feeding stuff as such; and

c

phosphorus shall be expressed as “phosphorus P”.

16

1

Subject to subparagraph (2) below, in the case of a compound pet food the statutory statement may draw particular attention to the presence or low content of one or more ingredients that are essential for the characteristics of the feeding stuff.

2

Where particular attention is drawn to the presence or low content of any ingredient as permitted by subparagraph (1) above, the minimum or maximum content respectively, expressed in terms of the percentage by weight of that ingredient shall be clearly indicated—

a

opposite the statement which draws attention to that presence or low content, or

b

in the list of ingredients, or

c

by mentioning that presence or low content and the percentage thereof (by weight) opposite the corresponding category of ingredients.

17

1

In the case of a product named as a permitted product in column 2 of Schedule 7, the statutory statement shall contain, in addition to any other particulars required by these Regulations, the name specified for that product in column 7 of that Schedule together with such further particulars as may be specified in that column in relation to it.

2

In the case of a compound feeding stuff containing for use as a protein source a product named as a permitted product in column 2 of Schedule 7, the statutory statement shall contain, in addition to any other particulars required by these Regulations, the name specified for that product in column 7 of that Schedule together with such further particulars as may be specified in that column in relation to compound feeding stuffs containing it.

SCHEDULE 2MATERIALS AND THEIR MEANINGS

Regulation 13 and Schedule 1

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Group

Name of material

Meaning

Compulsory declarations

Optional declarations

1 OIL CAKES AND MEAL

1.1

Macoya palm kernel expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from seeds separated from their pulp of the following species of Macoya palm Acrocomia sclerocarpa Mart. and Acrocomia totai Mart.

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.2

Macoya extracted palm kernel

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from seeds of Macoya palm separated from their pulp

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.3

Macoya palm pulp

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from pulp of Macoya palm

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.4

Decorticated groundnut expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from decorticated groundnuts (species Arachis hypogaea and other species of Arachis)

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.5

Extracted decorticated groundnut

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from decorticated groundnut seeds

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.6

Partly-decorticated groundnut expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from partly-decorticated groundnut seeds

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.7

Extracted, partly-decorticated groundnut

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from partly-decorticated groundnut seeds

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.8

Rape seed expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from seeds of rape Brassica napus L. ssp. oleifera (Metzg.) Sinsk., of Indian sarson Brassica napus L. var. glauca (Roxb.) O. E. Schulz and of rape Brassica campestris L. ssp. oleifera (Metzg.) Sinsk.

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.9

Extracted rape seed

By-product of oil manufacture obtained by extraction from seeds of colza, Indian sarson or rape

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.10

Copra expeller

By-product of oil manufacture obtained by pressing from copra, the dried kernel (endosperm) and testa of the coconut palm, Cocos nucifera L.

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.11

Extracted copra

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from copra, the dried kernel (endosperm) and testa of the coconut palm

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

Coconut cakes or meals

The residue resulting from the removal of oil from commercially pure coconut kernels

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.12

Palm kernel expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from palm nuts, from which as much as possible of the hard shell has been removed, of the following species of oil palm: Elaeis guineensis Jacq., Corozo oleifera (H.B.K.) L. H. Bailey (Elaeis melanococca-auct.)

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.13

Extracted palm kernel

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from palm nuts of the species of oil palm from which as much as possible of the hard shell has been removed

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.14

Soya expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from soya beans (the seed of the species Glycine max. (L.) Merr.)

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.15

Extracted toasted soya

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained from soya bean seeds by extraction and appropriate heat treatment

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.16

Extracted toasted hulled soya seeds

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained from hulled soya bean seeds by extraction and appropriate heat treatment

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.17

Decorticated cotton seed expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from seeds of cotton belonging to the genus Gossypium spp. from which the fibres and husks have been removed

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.18

Extracted decorticated cotton seed

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from seeds of cotton from which the fibres have been removed

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.19

Partly-decorticated cotton seed expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained from seeds of cotton from which the fibres and part of the husks have been removed

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.20

Extracted, partly-decorticated cotton seed

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from seeds of cotton from which the fibres and part of the husks have been removed

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

Cotton cakes or meals not decorticated

The residue resulting from the removal of oil from commercially pure cotton seed, not decorticated

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.21

Expeller or extracted niger seed

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing seeds of the niger plant Guizotia abyssinica (L.f) Cass.

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.22

Decorticated sunflower seed expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from seeds of the sunflower Helianthus annuus L. from which as much as possible of the husk has been removed

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.23

Extracted decorticated sunflower seed

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from seeds of the sunflower from which part of the husks have been removed as far as possible

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.24

Partly-decorticated sunflower seed expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from seeds of the sunflower from which part of the husks have been removed

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.25

Extracted, partly-decorticated sunflower seed

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from seeds of the sunflower from which part of the husks have been removed

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.26

Linseed expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from linseed, Linum usitatissimum L.

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.27

Extracted linseed

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from linseed

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

Linseed meal

The meal obtained by grinding or crushing commercially pure linseed

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.28

Babassu palm nut expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from palm nuts, from which as much as possible of the hard shell has been removed, of the Brazilian Babassu palms Orbignya oleifera Burr and other species of Orbignya

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.29

Rice germ expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from germ of rice Oryza sativa L. to which parts of the endosperm and tegument still adhere

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.30

Extracted brown rice germ

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from germ of rice to which parts of the endosperm and tegument still adhere

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.31

Sesame seed expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from seeds of the sesame plant, Sesamum indicum L.

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.32

Extracted sesame seed

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from seeds of the sesame plant

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.33

Extracted cocoa bean

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from dried and roasted cocoa bean seeds Theobroma cacao L. from which as much as possible of the husk has been removed

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.34

Wheat germ expeller

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing from wheat germ of the species Triticum aestivum L., Triticum durum Desf. and from other cultivated species of husked wheat or from screened husked grains of spelt of the species Triticum spelta L., Triticum dicoccum Schrank, Triticum monococcum L., to which parts of the endosperm and tegument still adhere

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.35

Maize germ expeller (by-product of maize milling)

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing and by a dry process, from maize germ Zea mays L. to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

Starch

1.36

Extracted maize germ (by-product of maize milling)

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction and by a dry process, from maize germ to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

Starch

1.37

Maize germ expeller (by-product of the starch industry)

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing and by a wet process, from maize germ to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

1.38

Extracted maize germ (by-product of the starch industry)

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction and by a wet process, from maize germ to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

1.39

Olive pulp meal

By-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction from fruits of the olive tree Olea Europea L. free as far as possible from fragments of stone

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

2 PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS OF THE PROCESSING OF VEGETABLE SUBSTANCES

2.1

By-products of milling

2.1.1

Wheat bran

By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened husked grains of wheat or spelt. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which the greater part of the endosperm has been removed

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.1.2

Wheat feed

By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened husked grains of wheat or spelt. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in wheat bran

Fibre

Starch

Ash

Moisture

2.1.3

Wheat middlings

By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened husked wheat or spelt. It consists principally of particles of endosperm with fine fragments of the outer skins and some grain waste

Fibre

Starch

Ash

Moisture

2.1.4

Wheat germ

By-product of milling consisting essentially of wheat germ, rolled or otherwise, to which fragments of endosperm and outer skin still adhere

Fibre

Protein

Oil

Ash

Moisture

Wheat meal

The meal obtained by grinding commercially pure wheat, as grown

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.1.5

Rye bran

By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye Secale cereale L. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which most of the endosperm has been removed

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.1.6

Rye feed

By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in rye bran

Fibre

Starch

Ash

Moisture

2.1.7

Rye screenings (rye meal)

By-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of particles of endosperm, with fine fragments of the outer skins and some grain waste

Fibre

Starch

Ash

Moisture

2.2

Products and by-products of the manufacture of flakes, groats and husked grain

2.2.1

Husked oat sharps (middlings)

By-product, rich in starch, obtained during the processing of screened, husked, oats Avena sativa L. and other cultivated species of oats into oat groats or sifted oatmeal

Fibre

Starch

Ash

Moisture

Oat feed

The by-product of oatmeal milling consisting of hulls, floury materials, mealy matter and screen dust, all finely ground, and containing not more than 27% of fibre

Fibre

Starch

Ash

Moisture

Ground oats

The meal obtained by grinding commercially pure oats, as grown

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.2.2

Flaked barley

Product obtained by steaming and rolling husked barley Hordeum vulgare L.

Fibre

Starch

Moisture

2.2.3

Barley feed

By-product of the processing of screened and husked barley into pearl barley or semolina or sifted barley meal

Fibre

Starch

Ash

Moisture

Barley meal

The meal obtained by grinding barley, as grown, which shall be the whole grain together with only such other substances as may reasonably be expected to have become associated with the grain in the field and which contains not less than 96% pure barley

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.2.4

Flaked maize

Product obtained by steaming and rolling maize

Fibre

Starch

Moisture

2.2.5

Pea middlings (pea forage meal)

By-product obtained during the manufacture of peameal Pisum sativum L. It consists principally of particles of endosperm, and to a lesser extent, of skins

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Ash

Moisture

Pea meal

The meal obtained by grinding commercially pure peas, as grown, of varieties Pisum sativum or Pisum arvense

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.2.6

Flaked potatoes

Product obtained by drying potatoes, Solanum tuborosum L., whether or not peeled, which have been steamed or boiled and crushed

Fibre

Starch

Moisture

Bean meal

The meal obtained by grinding commercially pure beans of the species (1) Vicia faba or any of its varieties, commonly known as “horse bean”, “field bean” or “broad bean” or (2) Phaseolus vulgaris, the “true haricot bean” or any of its varieties, white or coloured

Protein

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.3

Byproducts of maize milling

2.3.1

Maize feed meal

By-product of the manufacture of flour or semolina from maize

Starch

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Protein

Oil

Maize meal;

Indian meal

The meal obtained by grinding commercially pure maize or Indian corn, as grown

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.3.2

Maize bran

By-product of the manufacture of flour or semolina from maize. It consists principally of outer skins and maize germ, with some endosperm particles

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

Protein

2.3.3

Maize germ and bran

By-product of the manufacture of maize flour, maize semolina or of maize starch consisting of non-extracted germ, maize bran and some fragments of endosperm

Oil

Protein

Moisture

Fibre

Ash

Starch

Dari meal;

durra meal

The meal obtained by grinding commercially pure dari or durra seed

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

2.4

Products and by-products of rice milling

2.4.1

Ground fodder rice

Product obtained by grinding fodder rice consisting either of green, chalky or unripe grains, sifted out during the milling of husked rice, or of normal husked grains which are yellow or spotted

Starch

Fibre

Ash

Moisture

Oil

Protein

2.4.2

Broken rice

By-product of the preparation of polished or glazed rice. It consists principally of under-sized or broken grains

Starch

2.4.3

Rice bran (brown)

By-product of the first polishing of husked rice without the use of calcium carbonate. It consists of silvery skins, particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm and germ

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Moisture

Ash

Ash insoluble in HC1

2.4.3a

Rice bran (brown), low in calcium carbonate

By-product of the first polishing of husked rice. It consists of silvery skins, particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm and germ; it contains a small quantity of calcium carbonate resulting from the polishing process.

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Calcium carbonate

Moisture

Ash

Ash insoluble in HC1

2.4.4

Rice bran (white)

By-product of the second polishing of husked rice. It consists principally of particles of endosperm; of the aleurone layer and of germ

Protein

Fibre

Oil

Moisture

Ash

Ash insoluble in HC1

2.5

Products and by-products of the starch industry

2.5.1

Maize starch

Virtually pure maize starch

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.2

Puffed maize starch

Virtually pure maize starch, greatly expanded by appropriate heat treatment

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.3

Pre-gelatinized partially hydrolyzed maize starch

Virtually pure maize starch, largely pre-gelatinized and partially hydrolyzed

Starch

Reducing sugars, expressed as glucose

Moisture

Ash

2.5.4

Maize gluten

Dried by-product of the manufacture of maize starch. It consists principally of gluten obtained during the separation of the starch

Protein

Moisture

Fibre

Ash

Oil

Xanthophyll

2.5.5

Maize gluten feed

Dried by-product of the manufacture of maize starch. It is composed of bran and of a smaller quantity of gluten. Dried residues of the steeping liquors, and germ, from which the oil has been removed may be added

Protein

Moisture

Fibre

Ash

Oil

2.5.6

Rice starch

Virtually pure rice starch

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.7

Puffed rice starch

Virtually pure rice starch, greatly expanded by appropriate heat treatment

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.8

Rice gluten

Dried by-product of the manufacture of rice starch consisting mainly of gluten

Protein

Moisture

Fibre

Ash

Oil

2.5.9

Sorghum gluten feed

Dried by-product of the manufacture of sorghum starch Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench s.1. It consists of bran and a smaller quantity of gluten. Dried residues of the steeping liquors and the germ may be added

Protein

Moisture

Fibre

Ash

Oil

2.5.10

Wheat starch

Virtually pure wheat starch

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.11

Puffed wheat starch

Virtually pure wheat starch greatly expanded by appropriate heat treatment

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.12

Pre-gelantinized partially hydrolyzed wheat starch

Virtually pure wheat starch, largely pre-gelatinized and partially hydrolyzed

Starch

Reducing sugars, expressed as glucose

Moisture

Ash

2.5.13

Wheat gluten

Dried by-product of the manufacture of wheat starch. It consists principally of gluten obtained during the separation of starch

Protein

Moisture

Ash

2.5.14

Manioc starch

Virtually pure starch obtained from manioc roots Manihot esculenta Crantz

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.15

Puffed manioc starch

Starch obtained from manioc roots, greatly expanded by appropriate heat treatment

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.16

Potato starch

Virtually pure potato starch

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.17

Pre-gelatinized potato starch

Virtually pure potato starch, greatly expanded by appropriate heat treatment

Starch

Moisture

Ash

2.5.18

Pre-gelatinized partially hydrolyzed potato starch

Virtually pure potato starch, greatly expanded and partially hydrolyzed

Starch

Reducing sugars, expressed as glucose

Moisture

Ash

2.5.19

Potato protein

Dried by-product of starch manufacture composed mainly of protein substances obtained by the separation of starch

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Oil

Fibre

2.5.20

Dried potato pulp

Dried by-product of the manufacture of potato starch

Starch

Moisture

Ash

Oil

Fibre

2.5.21

Dextrose (glucose)

Product of the saccharification of starch, consisting of purified, crystallized glucose (with or without water of crystallization)

Glucose

Moisture

2.5.22

Dextrose molasses

By-product obtained during the crystallization of dextrose

Reducing sugars, expressed as glucose

Moisture

Ash

2.6

Products and by-products of sugar manufacture

2.6.1

Sugar (sucrose)

Beet or cane sugar in solid form

Sucrose

Ash

2.6.2

Dried sugar beet slices

Product obtained by drying slices of washed sugar beet Beta vulgaris L., ssp. vulgaris var. altissima Doell

Total sugar, expressed as sucrose

Moisture

Ash

2.6.3

Dried partially extracted sugar beet

Product obtained by drying washed sugar beet slices

Total sugar, expressed as sucrose

Moisture

Ash

2.6.4

Dried plain sugar beet pulp

By-product of the manufacture of sugar, consisting of pulped and dried sugar beet slices

Fibre

2.6.5

Sugar beet molasses

By-product consisting of the syrupy residue collected during the manufacture or refining of beet sugar

Total sugar, expressed as sucrose

2.6.6

Sugar cane molasses

By-product consisting of the syrupy residue collected during the manufacture or refining of sugar from sugar cane Saccharum officinarum L.

Total sugar, expressed as sucrose

Dried molassed sugar beet feed

By-product of the manufacture of sugar, consisting of extracted sugar beet slices and sugar beet molasses, which has been dried

Total sugar, expressed as sucrose

Fibre

Protein

Ash

Moisture

Oil

2.7

Products and by-products of malting, brewing, distilling and fruit processing; dried feed yeasts

2.7.1

Barley malt culms

By-product of malting consisting of dried rootlets and shoots of germinated barley

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Fibre

2.7.2

Dried yeasts

Yeasts, whether or not mixed, belonging to the families Saccharomycetaceae, Endomycetaceae and Cryptococcaceae, cultivated on the following substrates: beet or core juice or molasses, distillers' or yeast-makers' wash, lactoserum, cereals and products derived from their processing, solutions from the hydrolysis of fibrous material, the cells of which have been killed by drying

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Ash insoluble in HCl

2.7.3

Dried brewers' grains

By-product of brewing obtained by drying residues of malted and unmalted cereals and other starchy matter

Protein

Moisture

Fibre

2.7.4

Dried distillers' grains

By-product of distilling obtained by drying residues of fermented cereals or other starchy matter, or residues of cereals used in the distilling process

Protein

Moisture

Fibre

2.7.5

Dehydrated citrus pulp

By-product obtained during the manufacture of citrus juice

Moisture

Fibre

2.8

Artificially dried agricultural products

2.8.1

Grass meal

Product obtained by artificially drying and possibly pre-drying young forage plants, the enzymes which activate oxidation being rendered virtually inactive by the drying

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Ash insoluble in HCl

Fibre

Carotene

Oil

2.8.2

Lucerne meal

Product obtained by artificially drying and possibly pre-drying Medicago sativa L. and Medicago varia Martyn, the enzymes which activate oxidation being rendered virtually inactive by the drying. This product may contain approximately 20 per cent of grass or clover artificially dried and possibly pre-dried at the same time as the lucerne

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Ash insoluble in HCl

Fibre

Carotene

Oil

2.8.3

Clover meal

Product obtained by artificially drying and possibly pre-drying young clover. Trifolium spp., the enzymes which activate oxidation being rendered virtually inactive by the drying. This product may contain approximately 20 per cent of grass or lucerne artificially dried and possibly pre-dried at the same time as the clover

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Ash insoluble in HCl

Fibre

Carotene

Oil

2.8.4

Dried tops and leaves of sugar beet

Product obtained by artificially drying tops and leaves of sugar beet, washed, whether or not chopped

Protein

Total sugar, expressed as sucrose

Moisture

Ash insoluble in HCl

Fibre

2.8.5

Jerusalem artichoke or Jerusalem artichoke meal

Product obtained by crushing or grinding dried, cleaned tubers of Jerusalem artichokes Helianthus tuberosus L

Inulin

Moisture

Ash

Fibre

Oil

Protein

2.8.6

Sweet potato chips or sweet potato meal

Product obtained by crushing or grinding dried, cleaned tubers of sweet potato Ipomoea batatas (L.) Poir.

Starch

Moisture

Ash

Fibre

Oil

Protein

2.8.7

Manioc meal or manoic flakes or manioc roots

Dried and, if necessary, washed and peeled manioc roots; also products obtained by crushing and grinding

Starch

Moisture

Ash

Fibre

Oil

Protein

2.8.8

Manioc meal type 55 or manioc flakes type 55 or manioc roots type 55

Unpeeled manioc roots, dried and, if necessary, washed, also products obtained by crushing and grinding

Starch

Moisture

Ash

Fibre

Oil

Protein

2.8.9

Dried manioc pulp

Waste from the manufacture of manioc starch, which has been dried and ground

Starch

Moisture

Ash

Fibre

Oil

Protein

2.9

Other products of vegetable origin

2.9.1

Crushed locust beans

Product obtained by crushing the dried, stoned fruit of the carob tree Ceratonia siliqua L.

Total sugar, expressed as sucrose

Moisture

Ash

2.9.2

Vegetable fat or vegetable oil

Product composed of fat or oil of vegetable origin

Moisture

Acid index

Matter insoluble in light petroleum

3 PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN

3.1

Milk products

3.1.1

‘Spray’ skimmed milk powder, ‘hatmaker’ or ‘roller’ skimmed milk powder

Product obtained by drying skimmed milk either by vaporization in a current of hot air (‘spray’ skimmed milk powder) or by drying over cylinders (‘hatmaker’ or ‘roller’ skimmed milk)

Protein

Moisture

Lactose

Oil

Ash

3.1.2

Powdered buttermilk

Product obtained by drying buttermilk, either by vaporization in a current of hot air (‘spray’ powdered buttermilk) or by drying over cylinders (“hatmaker” or “roller” powdered buttermilk)

Protein

Oil

Lactose

Moisture

Ash

3.1.3

Powdered whey or whey crumbs

Product obtained by drying whey

Protein

Lactose

Moisture

Oil

Chlorides, expressed as NaCl

Ash

Sodium

3.1.4

Low-sugar powdered whey

Product obtained by drying whey from which the lactose has been partly extracted

Protein

Lactose

Moisture

Chlorides, expressed as NaCl

Ash

Oil

Sodium

3.1.5

Powdered whey protein; powdered milk albumin

Products obtained by drying the protein compounds extracted from whey or milk by chemical or physical treatment

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Oil

3.2

Products processed from land animals

3.2.1

Blood meal

Product obtained by drying the blood of slaughtered animals and poultry. This product should be substantially free of foreign matter

Protein

Moisture

Ash

3.2.2

Meat and bone meal

Product obtained by drying and grinding meat pieces containing a high proportion of bone from warm-blooded land animals. The product should be substantially free of hair, bristle, feathers, horn, hoof, skin and blood and of the contents of the stomach and viscera. It shall be technically free of organic solvents

Protein

Oil

Moisture

Chlorides, expressed as NaCl

Phosphorus

Ash

Methionine

Lysine

Volatile nitrogenous bases

3.2.3

Bone meal

Product obtained by drying and grinding bone, with the fat largely removed, from warm-blooded land animals. The product should be substantially free of hair, bristle, feathers, horn, hoof, skin and blood, and of the contents of the stomach and viscera. It should also be free of splinters, and may not contain bone fragments with rough surfaces or jagged edges. It shall be technically free of organic solvents

Protein

Moisture

Ash

Phosphorus

Oil

Feeding bone flour

Commercially pure bone degreased and ground or crushed from which the nitrogen has been partly or wholly removed by steam

Protein

Phosphorus

3.2.4

Meat meal (Products with a fat content of more than 11% should be described as “rich in fat”)

Product obtained by drying and grinding carcases and parts of carcases of warm-blooded land animals, if need be with the fat removed by an appropriate process. It should be virtually free of hair, bristle, feathers, horn, hoof and skin and of the contents of the stomach and viscera. It shall be technically free of organic solvents.

Protein

Oil

Moisture

Phosphorus

Chlorides, expressed as NaCl

Ash insoluble in HC1

Methionine

Lysine

Volatile nitrogenous bases

3.2.5

Greaves

Product derived from residues of the manufacture of tallow and other fats of animal origin. It shall be technically free of organic solvents

Protein

Moisture

Chlorides, expressed as NaCl

Oil

Ash

Poultry waste

The waste from intensive poultry units which consists principally of excreta, with or without litter; and which has been suitably treated for use as a feeding stuff

Protein

Protein equivalent of uric acid if 1% or greater

Fibre

Calcium if present in excess of 2%

3.2.6

Dried waste from poultry slaughter (Products with a fat content of more than 12% should be described as “rich in fat”)

Product obtained by drying and grinding waste from slaughtered poultry; it should be substantially free of feathers

Protein

Moisture

Chlorides, expressed as NaCl

Oil

Ash

3.2.7

Hydrolyzed feather meal

Product obtained by hydrolyzing, drying and grinding poultry feathers

Protein

Moisture

Ash insoluble in HC1

3.2.8

Animal fat

Product composed of fat processed from warm-blooded land animals or from parts thereof. It shall be technically free of organic solvents

Moisture

Acid index

Matter insoluble in light petroleum

3.3

Products derived from fish or other marine animals

3.3.1

Fish meal (Products whose chloride content expressed as NaCl is less than 2% may be referred to as “low in salt”)

Product obtained by drying and grinding whole fish, or parts thereof, of various species. Concentrated press liquid may be added

Protein

Oil

Moisture

Chlorides, expressed as NACl

Calcium carbonate

Phosphorus

3.3.2

Cod liver oil

Oil obtained from fresh livers of fish of the cod family (Gadidae)

Vitamin A

Moisture

Acid index

Matter insoluble in light petroleum

4 MINERAL SUBSTANCES

4.1

Calcium carbonate, (The nature of the product (column 3) should be indicated in the name)

Precipitated calcium carbonate, ground limestone, prepared chalk, granulated chalk, ground oyster or mussel shells

Calcium

Ash insoluble in HC1

4.2

Calcium and magnesium carbonate

Natural mixture of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate

Calcium

Magnesium

4.3

Calcareous marine algae (Maerl)

Product of natural origin obtained from calcareous algae, ground or granulated

Calcium

Ash insoluble in HC1

4.4

Magnesium oxide

Technically pure magnesium oxide MgO

Magnesium

4.5

Kieserite

Natural magnesium sulphate MgSO4H2O

Magnesium

4.6

Calcium mono-hydrogen phosphate (dicalcium phosphate) (The manufacturing process may be indicated in the name)

Product consisting of technically pure calcium monohydrogen phosphate (dicalcium phosphate)

Phosphorus

Chlorides, expressed as NaCl

Calcium

4.7

Defluorinated natural phosphate

Product obtained by grinding natural phosphates, purified and defluorinated to a greater or lesser degree

Phosphorus

Calcium

4.8

De-gelatinized bone meal

De-gelatinized, sterilized, ground bones from which the fat has been removed

Phosphorus

Moisture

Calcium

4.9

Calcium bis-(dihydrogen phosphate) (monocalcium phosphate)

Product consisting of technically pure calcium bis-(dihydrogen phosphate) (monocalcium phosphate)

Phosphorus

Calcium

4.10

Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (monoammonium phosphate)

Product consisting mainly of technically pure ammonium dihydrogen phosphate

Phosphorus

Nitrogen

SCHEDULE 3LIMITS OF VARIATION

Regulation 11

PART ACOMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS AND COMPOUND PET FOODS EXCEPT THOSE FOR DOGS OR CATS

Analytical constituents

Limits of variation (absolute value in percentage by weight, except where otherwise specified)

Ash

If present in excess—

2 for declarations of 10% or more

20% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 10%

1 for declarations less than 5%

In case of deficiency—

3 for declarations of 10% or more

30% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 10%

1.5 for declarations less than 5%

Calcium

If present in excess—

3.6 for declarations of 16% or more

22.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

2.7 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

45% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.45 for declarations less than 1%

In case of deficiency—

1.2 for declarations of 16% or more

7.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

0.9 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.15 for declarations less than 1%

Cystine

In case of deficiency—

20% of the amount stated

Fibre

If present in excess—

1.8 for all declarations

In case of deficiency—

45% of the amount stated

Lysine

In case of deficiency—

15% of the amount stated

Magnesium

If present in excess—

4.5 for declarations of 15% or more

30% of the amount stated for declarations of 7.5% or more but less than 15%

2.25 for declarations of 5% or more but less than 7.5%

45% of the amount stated for declarations of 0.7% or more but less than 5%

0.3 for declarations less than 0.7%

In case of deficiency—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 7.5% or more but less than 15%

0.75 for declarations of 5% or more but less than 7.5%

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 0.7% or more but less than 5%

0.1 for declarations less than 0.7%

Methionine

In case of deficiency—

15% of the amount stated

Moisture

If present in excess—

1 for declarations of 10% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 10%

0.5 for declarations less than 5%

Oil

If present in excess—

3 for declarations of 15% or more

20% of the amount stated for declarations of 8% or more but less than 15%

1.6 for declarations less than 8%

In case of deficiency—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 8% or more but less than 15%

0.8 for declarations less than 8%

Phosphorus

If present in excess—

3.6 for declarations of 16% or more

22.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

2.7 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

45% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.45 for declarations less than 1%

In case of deficiency—

1.2 for declarations of 16% or more

7.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

0.9 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.15 for declarations less than 1%

Protein

If present in excess—

4 for declarations of 20% or more

20% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 20%

2 for declarations less than 10%

In case of deficiency—

2 for declarations of 20% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 20%

1 for declarations less than 10%

Protein equivalent of biuret

±1.25, or ±20% of the amount stated, whichever is the greater

Protein equivalent of diureidoiso-butane

±1.25, or ±20% of the amount stated, whichever is the greater

Protein equivalent of urea

±1.25, or ±20% of the amount stated, whichever is the greater

Protein equivalent of urea phosphate

±1.25, or ±20% of the amount stated, whichever is the greater

Sodium

If present in excess—

4.5 for declarations of 15% or more

30% of the amount stated for declarations of 7.5% or more but less than 15%

2.25 for declarations of 5% of more but less than 7.5%

45% of the amount stated for declarations of 0.7% or more but less than 5%

0.3 for declarations less than 0.7%

In case of deficiency—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 7.5% or more but less than 15%

0.75 for declarations of 5% or more but less than 7.5%

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 0.7% or more but less than 5%

0.1 for declarations less than 0.7%

Protein soluble in pepsin and hydrochloric acid

In case of deficiency—

3 for declarations of 25% or more

12% of the amount stated for declarations of 15% or more but less than 25%

1.8 for declarations less than 15%

Starch and total sugar plus starch

If present in excess—

5 for declarations of 25% or more

20% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 25%

2 for declarations less than 10%

In case of deficiency—

2.5 for declarations of 25% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 25%

1 for declarations less than 10%

Total sugar expressed as sucrose

If present in excess—

4 for declarations of 20% or more

20% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 20%

2 for declarations less than 10%

In case of deficiency—

2 for declarations of 20% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 20%

1 for declarations less than 10%

PART BCOMPOUND PET FOODS FOR DOGS OR CATS

Analytical constituents

Limits of variations (absolute value in percentage by weight, except where otherwise specified)

Ash

If present in excess—

1.5 for all declarations

In case of deficiency—

4.5 for all declarations

Calcium

If present in excess—

3.6 for declarations of 16% or more

22.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

2.7 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

45% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.45 for declarations less than 1%

In case of deficiency—

1.2 for declarations of 16% or more

7.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

0.9 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.15 for declarations less than 1%

Fibre

If present in excess—

1 for all declarations

In case of deficiency—

3 for all declarations

Moisture

If present in excess—

3 for declarations of 40% or more

7.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 20% or more but less than 40%

1.5 for declarations less than 20%

Oil

If present in excess—

5 for all declarations

In case of deficiency—

2.5 for all declarations

Phosphorus

If present in excess—

3.6 for declarations of 16% or more

22.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

2.7 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

45% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.45 for declarations less than 1%

In case of deficiency—

1.2 for declarations of 16% or more

7.5% of the amount stated for declarations of 12% or more but less than 16%

0.9 for declarations of 6% or more but less than 12%

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 1% or more but less than 6%

0.15 for declarations less than 1%

Protein

If present in excess—

6.4 for declarations of 20% or more

32% of the amount stated for declarations of 12.5% or more but less than 20%

4 for declarations less than 12.5%

In case of deficiency—

3.2 for declarations of 20% or more

16% of the amount stated for declarations of 12.5% or more but less than 20%

2 for declarations less than 12.5%

Sodium

If present in excess—

4.5 for declarations of 15% or more

30% of the amount stated for declarations of 7.5% or more but less than 15%

2.25 for declarations of 5% or more but less than 7.5%

45% of the amount stated for declarations of 0.7% or more but less than 5%

0.3 for declarations less than 0.7%

In case of deficiency—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 7.5% or more but less than 15%

0.75 for declarations of 5% or more but less than 7.5%

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 0.7% or more but less than 5%

0.1 for declarations less than 0.7%

PART COTHER FEEDING STUFFS NOT COVERED BY PARTS A OR B

Analytical constituents

Limits of variations (absolute value in percentage by weight, except where otherwise specified)

Acid index

If present in excess—

1.5 for declarations of 15 or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 2 or more but less than 15

0.2 for declarations less than 2

Ash

If present in excess—

3 for declarations of 10% or more

30% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 10%

1.5 for declarations less than 5%

Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid

If present in excess—

10% of the amount stated for declarations above 3%

0.3 for declarations up to and including 3%

Calcium

In case of deficiency—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 2% or more but less than 15%

0.2 for declarations less than 2%

Calcium carbonate

If present in excess—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 2% or more but less than 15%

0.2 for declarations less than 2%

Carotene

In case of deficiency—

30% of the amount stated

Chlorides expressed as NaCl

If present in excess—

10% of the amount stated for declarations above 3%

0.3 for declarations up to and including 3%

Fibre

If present in excess—

2.1 for declarations of 14% or more

15% of the amount stated for declarations of 6% or more but less than 14%

0.9 for declarations less than 6%

Inulin

In case of deficiency—

3 for declarations of 30% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 30%

1 for declarations less than 10%

Lysine

In case of deficiency—

20% of the amount stated

Magnesium

In case of deficiency—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 2% or more but less than 15%

0.2 for declarations less than 2%

Matter insoluble in light petroleum

If present in excess—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 2% or more but less than 15%

0.2 for declarations less than 2%

Methionine

In case of deficiency—

20% of the amount stated

Moisture

If present in excess—

1 for declarations of 10% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 10%

0.5 for declarations less than 5%

Oil

If present in excess—

3.6 for declarations of 15% or more

24% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 15%

1.2 for declarations less than 5%

In case of deficiency—

1.8 for declarations of 15% or more

12% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 15%

0.6 for declarations less than 5%

Phosphorus

In case of deficiency—

1.5 for declarations of 15% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 2% or more but less than 15%

0.2 for declarations less than 2%

Protein

In case of deficiency

2 for declarations of 20% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 20%

1 for declarations less than 10%

Protein equivalent of uric acid

If present in excess—

1.25, or 25% of the amount stated, whichever is the greater

Sodium

If present in excess—

4.5 for declarations of 15% or more

30% of the amount stated for declarations of 2% or more but less than 15%

0.6 for declarations less than 2%

Starch

In case of deficiency—

3 for declarations of 30% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 10% or more but less than 30%

1 for declarations less than 10%

Sugar (total sugars, reducing sugars, sucrose, lactose, glucose (dextrose))

If present in excess—

4 for declarations of 20% or more

20% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 20%

1 for declarations less than 5%

In case of deficiency—

2 for declarations of 20% or more

10% of the amount stated for declarations of 5% or more but less than 20%

0.5 for declarations less than 5%

Volatile nitrogenous bases

If present in excess—

20% of the amount stated

Xanthophyll

In case of deficiency—

30% of the amount stated

PART DVITAMINS AND TRACE ELEMENTS

Analytical constituents

Limits of variations (absolute value in percentage by weight, except where otherwise specified)

Cobalt

±50% of the amount stated

Copper

±30% of the amount stated for declarations above 200 mg/kg

±50% of the amount stated for declarations up to and including 200 mg/kg

Iodine

±50% of the amount stated

Iron

±30% of the amount stated for declarations of 250 mg/kg or more

±50% of the amount stated for declarations less than 250 mg/kg

Manganese

±50% of the amount stated

Molybdenum

±50% of the amount stated

Selenium

±50% of the amount stated

Vitamins D2 and D3

±30% of the amount stated for declarations above 4000 IU/kg

±50% of the amount stated for declarations up to and including 4000 IU/kg

Vitamins other than D2 and D3

In case of deficiency—

30% of the amount stated

Zinc

±50% of the amount stated

PART EENERGY VALUE OF COMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS

Feeding Stuff

Limits of variations (absolute value in MJ of ME/kg of feed)

Compound feeding stuffs for poultry

±0.7

SCHEDULE 4PERMITTED ADDITIVES AND PROVISIONS RELATING TO THEIR USE

Regulation 15

1

In this Schedule “material” means “material intended for use as a feeding stuff”, and any reference to a numbered Part is a reference to the Part bearing that number in the Table in this Schedule.

2

No material shall contain any added antioxidant other than one named or described in column 2 of Part I, or any antioxidant so named or described unless, taking into account any such antioxidant which is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 4 of that Part is not exceeded.

3

No material shall contain—

a

any colourant other than one named or described in column 2 of Part II, or

b

any colourant named or described in column 2 of Part II unless—

i

the material is intended for an animal listed opposite the colourant in question in column 4 of that Part;

ii

taking into account any such colourant as is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 5 of that Part is not exceeded;

iii

the material complies with the conditions (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 6 of that Part.

4

1

No material shall contain any added emulsifier, stabiliser, thickener or gelling agent other than one named or described in Part III, or any emulsifier or stabiliser named or described in Chapter A of Part III unless the material is to be used in accordance with the specifications, if any, laid down in respect of it in that Chapter.

2

No material shall contain any substance named or described in column 2 of Chapter B of Part III unless—

a

that material is intended for animals listed opposite the substance in question in column 3 of that Chapter, and

b

taking account of any such substance which is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in Column 4 of that Chapter is not exceeded.

5

No material shall contain any added binder, anti-caking agent or coagulant other than one named or described in Part IV, or any substance named or described in Chapter B of that Part unless—

a

taking account of any such substance which is naturally present, the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 4 of that Chapter is not exceeded, and

b

the material is to be used in accordance with the conditions (if any) laid down in respect of it in column 5 of that Chapter.

6

No material shall contain any added vitamin, pro-vitamin or substance having a similar effect except that—

i

any material for any animal of a kind specified in column 3 of Chapter A of Part V may contain added vitamin D2 or D3 (but not both) in proportions which, taking account of any such vitamin which is naturally present, do not exceed the maximum content specified in column 4 of the said Chapter in relation to the kinds of animal specified in column 3 thereof;

ii

any material for any animal of a kind specified in column 3 of Chapter B of Part V may contain vitamin D3 in proportions which, taking account of any such vitamin which is naturally present, do not exceed the maximum content specified in column 4 thereof in relation to the kinds of animal specified in column 3 of the said Chapter;

iii

any material for any animal of a kind specified in column 3 of Chapter C of Part V may contain any vitamin, (other than vitamins D2 or D3) or any pro-vitamin or chemically well defined substance having a similar effect in proportions which, taking into account any such substance which is naturally present, do not exceed the maximum content (if any) specified in column 4 in relation to the kinds of animal specified in column 3 thereof.

7

No material shall contain any added trace element other than one from a source specified in columns 3 and 4 of Part VI, and no material shall contain any trace element from a source so specified in proportions which, taking account of any such trace element which is naturally present exceed, in respect of animals listed opposite the trace element in question in column 5, the maximum content specified in relation thereto in column 6 of that Part.

8

No material shall contain any added aromatic or appetising substance other than one named or described in column 1 of Part VII, or any such substance specified which, taking account of any such substance which is naturally present, exceeds the maximum content (if any) specified in relation thereto in column 3 of that Part. No material shall contain any substance specified in column 1 of part VII unless the material is for an animal listed opposite the substance in question in column 2 of that Part.

9

1

No material shall contain any added preservative other than one named or described in Part VIII.

2

No material shall contain any added preservative specified in column 2 of Chapter B of Part VIII which, taking account of any such preservative which is naturally present, exceeds, in respect of animals listed opposite the preservative in question in column 4, the maximum content specified in relation thereto in column 5; and no material shall contain any added preservative specified in column 2 of that Chapter unless the material is for animals listed opposite the preservative in question in column 4 of that Chapter, and is used in accordance with the specifications, if any, laid down in respect of it therein.

10

Material intended for use as a pet food may contain any of the acidity regulators named in Part IX.

11

Unless otherwise stated, any maximum or minimum specified in the Table for the content of any additive in any feeding stuff is so specified by reference to a complete feeding stuff with a moisture content of 12 per cent.

PART IPERMITTED ANTIOXIDANTS

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

EECNo.

Name or Description

Chemical Formula

Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuff)

E300

L-Ascorbic acid

C6H8O6

E301

Sodium L-ascorbate

C6H7O6Na

E302

Calcium di(L-ascorbate)

C12H14O12Ca.2H2O

E303

5,6-Diacetyl-L-ascorbic acid

C10H12O8

E304

6-Palmitoyl-L-ascorbic acid

C22H38O7

E306

Tocopherol-rich extracts of natural origin

E307

Synthetic alpha-tocopherol

C29H50O2

E308

Synthetic gamma-tocopherol

C28H48O2

E309

Synthetic delta-tocopherol

C27H46O2

E310

Propyl gallate

C10H12O5

} 100: alone or together

E311

Octyl gallate

C15H22O5

E312

Dodecyl gallate

C19H30O5

E320

Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)

C11H16O2

} 150: alone or together

E321

Butylated hydroxtoluene (BHT)

C15H24O

E324

Ethoxyquin

C14H19ON

PART IIPERMITTED COLOURANTS

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

EEC No

Name or Description

Chemical formula

Kind of animal

Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuff)

Conditions

E160c

Capsanthin

C40H56O3

} Poultry

} 80: alone or together

None

E160e

Beta-apo-8'-carotenal

C30H40O

E160f

Ethyl ester of beta-apo-8'-carotenoic acid

C32H44O2

E161b

Lutein

C40H56O2

E161c

Cryptoxanthin

C40H56O

E161e

Violaxanthin

C40H56O4

E161g

Canthaxanthin

C40H52O2

E161h

Zeaxanthin

C40H56O2

E161i

Citranaxanthin

C33H44O

Laying hens

E161g

Canthaxanthin

C40H52O2

Dogs and Cats

No limit

Trout and Salmon

100: alone or together with astaxanthin

Use permitted from the age of 6 months onwards

Astaxanthin

C40H52O4

Trout and Salmon

100: alone or together with canthaxanthin

Use permitted from the age of 6 months onwards

E131

Patent Blue V (Calcium salt of the disulphonic acid of m-hydroxy-tetra-ethyldiamino triphenyl-carbinol anhydride)

Dogs and Cats

No limit

None

All other species of animals

No limit

} Permitted only in products processed from waste products of foodstuffs, denatured cereals or manioc flour, or other base substances denatured by means of these agents or coloured during preparation to ensure identification during manufacture.

E142

Acid Brilliant Green BS (Sodium salt of 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) diphenyl-methylene-2.naphthol-3, 6-disulphonic acid)

All species of animals except dogs and cats

No limit

Dogs and Cats

No limit

None

All other colourants at present permitted for use in human food by European Community Directives as implemented by regulations made or having effect as if made under the Food Act 198411 or the Food and Drugs (Scotland) Act, 195612

Dogs and Cats

} No limit

None

All other species of animals

Permitted only in products processed from waste products of foodstuffs, or other base substances, with the exception of cereals and manioc flour, denatured by means of those agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture.

PART IIIPERMITTED EMULSIFIERS, STABILISERS, THICKENERS AND GELLING AGENTS

CHAPTER A

EECNo.

Name or description

E322

Lecithins

E400

Alginic acid

E401

Sodium alginate

E402

Potassium alginate

E403

Ammonium alginate—Not permitted in aquarium fish feed

E404

Calcium alginate

E405

Propylene glycol alginate (propane-1,2-diol alginate)

E406

Agar

E407

Carrageenan

E408

Furcellaran

E410

Locust bean gum (carob gum)

E411

Tamarind seed flour

E412

Guar gum (guar flour)

E413

Tragacanth

E414

Acacia (gum arabic)

E415

Xanthan gum

E420

D-Glucitol (sorbitol)

E421

Mannitol

E422

Glycerol

E440

Pectins

E460

Microcrystalline cellulose

E461

Methylcellulose

E462

Ethylcellulose

E463

Hydroxypropylcellulose

E464

Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose

E465

Ethylmethylcellulose

E466

Carboxymethylcellulose (sodium salt of carboxymethyl ether of cellulose)

E470

Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of edible fatty acids, alone or in mixtures, derived either from edible fats or distilled edible fatty acids

E471

Monoacyl and diacylglycerols (mono-and di-glycerides of fatty acids)

E472

Monoacyl and diacylglycerols esterified with the following acids:

  1. a

    acetic

  2. b

    lactic

  3. c

    citric

  4. d

    tartaric

  5. e

    monoacetyltartaric and diacetyltartaric

E473

Sucrose esters of fatty acids (esters of saccharose and edible fatty acids)

E474

Mixture of sucrose esters of monoacyl and diacylglycerols (Sucroglycerides)

E475

Polyglycerol esters of non-polymerised edible fatty acids

E477

Propylene glycol esters of fatty acids (propane-1, 2-diol esters of fatty acids)

E480

Stearoyl-2-lactylic acid

E481

Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate

E482

Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate

E483

Stearyl tartrate

E484

Glycerol poly(ethylene glycol)ricinoleate

E486

Dextrans

E491

Sorbitan monostearate

E492

Sorbitan tristearate

E493

Sorbitan monolaurate

E494

Sorbitan mono-oleate

E495

Sorbitan monopalmitate

CHAPTER B

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

EECNo.

Name or Description

Kind of Animal

Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuff)

Conditions

E432

Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate

} All species of animals

} 5,000 (alone or with other Polysorbates)

} Milk replacer feeds only

E433

Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan mono-oleate

E434

Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monopalmitate

E435

Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate

E436

Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan tristearate

Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan trioleate

All feeding stuffs

E450b(i)

pentaSodium triphosphate

Dogs, cats

5,000

All feeding stuffs

E487

Polyethyleneglycol esters of fatty acids from soya oil

Calves

6,000

Milk replacer feeds only

E488

Polyoxyethylated glycerides of tallow fatty acids

Calves

5,000

Milk replacer feeds only

E489

Ethers of polyglycerol and of alcohols obtained by the reduction of oleic and palmitic acids

Calves

5,000

Milk replacer feeds only

E490

Propane-1,2-diol

Dairy cows

12,000

} All feeding stuffs

Calves

} 36,000

Cattle for fattening

Lambs

Kids

Swine

Poultry

E496

Poly(ethylene glycol) 6,000

} All species of animals

300

E497

Polyoxypropylene — polyoxyethylene polymers (M.W. 6,800—9,000)

50

E498

Partial polyglycerol esters of polycondensed fatty acids of castor oil (polyglycerol polyricinoleate)

Dogs

No limit

All feeding stuffs

PART IVPERMITTED BINDERS, ANTI-CAKING AGENTS AND COAGULANTS

CHAPTER A

EEC No

Name or Description

Chemical formula

E330

Citric acid

C6H8O7

E470

Sodium, potassium and calcium stearates

C18H35O2Na

C18H35O2K and

C36H70O4Ca

E551a

Silicic acid (precipitated and dried)

E551b

Colloidal silica

E551c

Kieselguhr (diatomaceous earth, purified)

E552

Calcium silicate (synthetic)

E554

Sodium aluminosilicate (synthetic)

E559

Kaolin and kaolinitic clays free of asbestos (naturally occurring mixtures of minerals containing at least 65% complex hydrated aluminium silicates whose main constituent is kaolinite)

E560

Natural mixtures of steatite and chlorite free of asbestos (min. purity of the mixture: 85%)

E561

Vermiculite (hydrated silicate of magnesium, aluminium and iron, expanded by heating, free of asbestos:— max. fluorine content — 0.3%)

E565

Lignosulphonates

CHAPTER B

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

EEC No

Name or description

Kind of animal

Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuffs)

Conditions

E558

Bentonite and montmorillonite

All species of animals

20,000

All feeding stuffs (Mixing of antibiotic growth promoters and coccidiostats with feeding stuffs and ingredients in the presence of these additives is prohibited except for tylosin, monensin sodium, narasin, ipronidazole, lasalocid sodium, avoparcin, flavophospholipol, salinomycin sodium, ronidazole and virginiamycin)

E516

Calcium sulphate dihydrate

All species of animals

30,000

All feeding stuffs

PART VVITAMINS, PRO-VITAMINS AND SUBSTANCES HAVING A SIMILAR EFFECT

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

EECNo.

Vitamin

Kind of Animal

Maximum content (international units per kilogram in complete feeding stuff)

CHAPTER A

Pigs

2,000

Piglets

10,000 in milk replacer feeds only

E670

Vitamin D2

Cattle

4,000

or

Calves

10,000 in milk replacer feeds only

Sheep

4,000

E671

Vitamin D3

Lambs

10,000 in milk replacer feeds only

Horses

4,000

Other kinds except poultry

2,000

CHAPTER B

E671

Vitamin D3

Chickens for fattening Turkeys

5,000

Other poultry

3,000

CHAPTER C

Other vitamins, pro-vitamins and chemically well defined substances having a similar effect

All animals

No limit

PART VITRACE ELEMENTS

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

EEC No

Element

Name of Additive

Kind of animal

Maximum content of the element (mg/kg in complete feeding stuff)

E1

Iron — Fe

Ferrous fumarate

FeC4H2O4

} All animals

} 1,250 (total)

Ferrous citrate

Fe3(C6H5O7)2.6H2O

Ferrous carbonate

FeCO3

Ferrous chloride

FeCl2.4H2O

Ferric chloride

FeCl3.6H2O

Ferric oxide

Fe2O3

Ferrous sulphate

FeSO4.7H2O

Ferrous lactate

Fe(C3H5O3)2.3H2O

E2

Iodine — I

Calcium iodate

Ca(IO3)2.6H2O

} 40 (total)

Anhydrous calcium iodate

Ca(IO3)2

Sodium iodide

NaI

Potassium iodide

KI

E3

Cobalt — Co

Cobaltous acetate

Co(CH3COO)2.4H2O

} 10 (total)

Basic cobaltous carbonate

2CoCO3.3Co(OH)2.H2O

Cobaltous chloride

COCl2.6H2O

Cobaltous sulphate

CoSO4.7H2O

Cobaltous sulphate, monohydrate

CoSO4.H2O

Cobaltous nitrate

Co(NO3)2.6H2O

E4

Copper — Cu

Cupric acetate

Cu(CH3COO)2.H2O

} Pigs for fattening over 6 months

Breeding pigs

Calves:

  • milk substitutes

  • other feeding stuffs

Sheep

Other species or categories of animals

35 (total)

35 (total)

30 (total)

50 (total)

15 (total)

35 (total)

Cupric methionate

Cu(C5H10NO2S)2

Basic cupric carbonate, monohydrate

CuCO3.Cu(OH)2.H2O

Cupric chloride

CuCl2.2H2O

Cupric oxide

CuO

Cupric sulphate

CuSO4.5H2O

E5

Manganese — Mn

Manganous carbonate

MnCO3

} All animals

} 250 (total)

Manganous chloride

MnCl24H2O

Manganous hydrogen phosphate

MnHPO4.3H2O

Manganous oxide

MnO

Manganic oxide

Mn2O3

Manganous sulphate

MnSO4.4H2O

Manganous sulphate, monohydrate

MnSO4.H2O

E6

Zinc — Zn

Zinc lactate

Zn(C3H5O3)2.3H2O

Zinc acetate

Zn(CH3.COO)2.2H2O

Zinc carbonate

ZnCO3

Zinc chloride, monohydrate

ZnCl2.H2O

Zinc oxide

ZnO

Zinc sulphate

ZnSO4.7H2O

Zinc sulphate, monohydrate

ZnSO4.H2O

E7

Molybdenum — Mo

Ammonium molybdate

(NH4)6Mo7O24.4H2O

2.5 (total)

Sodium molybdate

Na2MoO4.2H2O

E8

Selenium — Se

Sodium selenite

Na2SeO3

0.5 (total)

Sodium selenate

Na2SeO4

PART VIIAROMATIC AND APPETISING SUBSTANCES

(1)

(2)

(3)

Name or Description

Kind of Animal

Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuff)

All natural products and corresponding synthetic products

All animals

No limit

PART VIIIPERMITTED PRESERVATIVES

CHAPTER A

(1)

(2)

(3)

EECNo.

Name or Description

Chemical Formula

E200

Sorbic acid

C6H8O2

E201

Sodium sorbate

C6H7O2Na

E202

Potassium sorbate

C6H7O2K

E203

Calcium sorbate

C12H14O4Ca

E236

Formic acid

CH2O2

E237

Sodium formate

CHO2Na

E238

Calcium formate

C2H2O4Ca

E260

Acetic acid

C2H4O2

E261

Potassium acetate

C2H3O2K

E262

Sodium diacetate

C4H7O4Na

E263

Calcium acetate

C4H6O4Ca

E270

Lactic acid

C3H6O3

E280

Propionic acid

C3H6O2

E281

Sodium propionate

C3H5O2Na

E282

Calcium propionate

C6H10O4Ca

E283

Potassium propionate

C3H5O2K

E284

Ammonium propionate

C3H9O2N

E295

Ammonium formate

CH5O2N

E296

DL-Malic acid

C4H6O5

E297

Fumaric acid

Cinf4;H4O4

E325

Sodium lactate

C3H5O3Na

E326

Potassium lactate

C3H5O3K

E327

Calcium lactate

C6H10O6Ca

E330

Citric acid

C6H8O7

E331

Sodium citrates

E332

Potassium citrates

E333

Calcium citrates

E334

L-Tartaric acid

C4H6O6

E335

Sodium L-tartrates

E336

Potassium L-tartrates

E337

Potassium sodium L-tartrate

C4H4O6KNa.4H2O

E338

Orthophosphoric acid

H3PO4

E507

Hydrochloric acid for use in sileage only

HCL

E513

Sulphuric acid for use in silage only

H2SO4

CHAPTER B

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

EECNo.

Name or Description

Chemical formula

Kind of Animal

Maximum content (mg/kg in complete feeding stuff)

E222

Sodium hydrogensulphite (sodium bisulphite)

} Not permitted in unprocessed meat and fish

NaHSO3

Dogs and Cats

500 alone or together expressed as SO22

E223

diSodium disulphite (sodium metabisulphite)

Na2S2O5

E250

Sodium nitrite

NaNO2

Dogs and Cats

100 (canned feeding stuffs only)

E214

Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

C9H10O3 }

Pet animals

No limit

E215

Sodium ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

C9H9O3Na }

E216

Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

C10H12O3 }

E217

Sodium propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

C10H11O3Na }

E218

Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

C8H8O3 }

E219

Sodium methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

C8H7O3Na }

E490

Propane-1,2-diol

C3H8O2

Cats

75,000

Dogs

53,000

E240

Formaldehyde

CH2O

All species of animal

No limit (for silage only)

Pigs up to the age of six months

600 (in skimmed milk only)

PART IXPERMITTED ACIDITY REGULATORS FOR PET FOODS

EECNo.

Additive

E170

Calcium carbonate

296

DL-and L-Malic acid

Ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate

diAmmonium hydrogen orthophosphate

E339(i)

Sodium dihydrogen orthophosphate

E339(ii)

diSodium hydrogen orthophosphate

E339(iii)

triSodium orthophosphate

E340(i)

Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate

E340(ii)

diPotassium hydrogen orthophosphate

E340(iii)

triPotassium orthophosphate

E341(i)

Calcium tetrahydrogen diorthophosphate

E341(ii)

Calcium hydrogen orthophosphate

350(i)

Sodium malate (Salt of DL-or L-Malic Acid)

E450(a)(i)

diSodium dihydrogen diphosphate

E450(a)(iii)

tetraSodium diphosphate

E450(a)(iv)

tetraPotassium diphosphate

E450(b)(i)

pentaSodium triphosphate

E450(b)(ii)

pentaPotassium triphosphate

500(i)

Sodium carbonate

500(ii)

Sodium hydrogen carbonate

500(iii)

Sodium sesquicarbonate

501(ii)

Potassium hydrogen carbonate

503(i)

Ammonium carbonate

503(ii)

Ammonium hydrogen carbonate

E507

Hydrochloric acid

510

Ammonium chloride

E513

Sulphuric acid

524

Sodium hydroxide

529

Calcium oxide

540

diCalcium diphosphate

SCHEDULE 5PRESCRIBED LIMITS FOR UNDESIRABLE SUBSTANCES

Regulation 16

PART IFEEDING STUFFS

(1)

(2)

(3)

Substances

Feeding stuffs

Maximum content in mg/kg of feeding stuffs referred to a moisture content of 12%

CHAPTER A

Arsenic

Straight feeding stuffs

2

except:

— meal made from grass, from dried lucerne, or from dried clover

4

— dried sugar beet pulp or dried molassed sugar beet pulp

4

— phosphates and feeding stuffs obtained from the processing of fish or other marine animals

10

Complete feeding stuffs

2

Complementary feeding stuffs

4

except:

— mineral feeding stuffs

12

Cadmium

Straight feeding stuffs of vegetable origin

1

Straight feeding stuffs of animal origin (with the exception of feeding stuffs for pets)

2

Phosphates

10

Complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats (with the exception of complete feeding stuffs for calves, lambs and kids)

1

Other complete feeding stuffs (with the exception of feeding stuffs for pets)

0.5

Mineral feeding stuffs

5

Other complementary feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats

0.5

Fluorine

Straight feeding stuffs

150

except:

— feeding stuffs of animal origin

500

— phosphates

2000

Complete feeding stuffs

150

except:

— complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats

  • in milk

30

  • other

50

— complete feeding stuffs for pigs

100

— complete feeding stuffs for poultry

350

— complete feeding stuffs for chicks

250

Mineral mixtures for cattle, sheep and goats

2000

Other complementary feeding stuffs

125 (fluorine content per percentage point phosphorus in the feeding stuff)

Lead

Straight feeding stuffs

10

except:

— grass meal, lucerne meal or clover meal

40

— phosphates

30

— yeast

5

Complete feeding stuffs

5

Complementary feeding stuffs

10

except:

— mineral feeding stuffs

30

Mercury

Straight feeding stuffs

0.1

except:

— feeding stuffs produced by the processing of fish or other marine animals

0.5

Complete feeding stuffs except:

0.1

— complete feeding stuffs for dogs or cats

0.4

Complementary feeding stuffs (with the exception of complementary feeding stuffs for dogs and cats)

0.2

Nitrites

Fish meal

60 (expressed as sodium nitrite)

Complete feeding stuffs except feeding stuffs intended for pets other than birds and aquarium fish

15 (expressed as sodium nitrite)

CHAPTER B

Aflatoxin B1

Straight feeding stuffs

0.05

Complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats (except dairy animals, calves, lambs and kids)

0.05

Complete feeding stuffs for pigs and poultry (except piglets and chicks)

0.02

Other complete feeding stuffs

0.01

Complementary feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats (except complementary feeding stuffs for dairy animals, calves and lambs)

0.05

Complementary feeding stuffs for pigs and poultry (except young animals)

0.03

Other complementary feeding stuffs

0.01

Castor oil plant Ricinus communis L.

All feeding stuffs

10 (expressed in terms of castor oil plant husks)

Crotalaria L. spp

All unmilled materials

100

Free Gossypol

Straight feeding stuffs

20

except:

— cotton cake or meal

1200

Complete feeding stuffs

20

except:

— complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats

500

— complete feeding stuffs for poultry (except laying hens) and calves

100

— complete feeding stuffs for rabbits and pigs (except piglets)

60

Hydrocyanic acid

Straight feeding stuffs

50

except:

— linseed

250

— linseed cake or meal

350

— manioc products and almond cakes

100

Complete feeding stuffs

50

except:

— complete feeding stuffs for chicks

10

Rye Ergot Claviceps purpurea(Fr.) Tul

All feeding stuffs containing unground cereals

1000

Theobromine

Complete feeding stuffs

300

except:

— complete feeding stuffs for adult cattle

700

Vinylthiooxazolidone

Complete feeding stuffs for poultry

1,000

except:

— complete feeding stuffs for laying hens

500

Volatile mustard oil

Straight feeding stuffs

100 (expressed as allyl isothiocyanate)

except:

— rape cake or meal

4,000 (expressed as allyl isothiocyanate)

Complete feeding stuffs

150 (expressed as allyl isothiocyanate)

except:

— complete feeding stuffs for cattle, sheep and goats, (except calves, lambs and kids)

1,000 (expressed as allyl isothiocyanate)

— complete feeding stuffs for pigs (except piglets) and poultry

500 (expressed as allyl isothiocyanate)

Weed seeds and unground and uncrushed fruit containing alkaloids, glucoside or other toxic substances separately or in combination including:—

All feeding stuffs

3,000

a

Lolium temulentum L.

1,000

b

Lolium remotum Schrank

1,000

c

Datura stramonium L.

1,000

CHAPTER C

Apricot — Prunus armeniaca L.

} All feeding stuffs

} Seeds and fruits of the plant species listed opposite as well as their processed derivatives may only be present in feeding stuffs in trace amounts not quantitatively determinable

Bitter almond — Prunus dulcis(Mill.) D A Webb var. amara(DC.) Focke (= Prunus amygdalus Batsch var. amara(DC.) Focke)

Unhusked beech mast — Fagus silvatica L. Camelina — Camelina sativa(L) Crantz

Mowrah, bassia, madhuca — Madhuca longifolia(L) Macbr. (= Bassia longifolia L. = Illipe Madhuca longifolia L. = Illipe malabrorum Engl.) Madhuca indica Gmelin. (= Bassia latifolia(Roxb.) F. Mueller)

Purghera — Jatropha curcas L.

Croton — Croton tiglium L.

Indian mustard — Brassica juncea(L.) Czern. and Coss. ssp. integrifolia(West.) Thell

Sareptian mustard — Brassica juncea(L.) Czern. and Coss. ssp. juncea

Chinese mustard — Brassica juncea(L.) Czern. and Coss. ssp. juncea var. lutea Batalin

Black mustard — Brassica nigra(L.) Koch

Ethiopian mustard — Brassica carinata A Braun.

CHAPTER D

Aldrin

} singly or Dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin

All feeding stuffs

0.01

Dieldrin

except fats

0.2

Camphechlor (Toxaphene)

All feeding stuffs

0.1

Chlordane (sum of cis and trans isomers and of oxychlordane)

All feeding stuffs

0.02

except fats

0.05

DDT (sum of DDT, TDE and DDE isomers, expressed as DDT)

All feeding stuffs

0.05

except fats

0.05

Endosulphan (sum of alpha and beta isomers and of endosulphan sulphate, expressed as endosulphan)

All feeding stuffs

0.1

except — maize

0.2

— oilseeds

0.5

— complete feeding stuffs for fish

0.005

Endrin (sum of endrin and delta, keto endrin, expressed as endrin)

All feeding stuffs

0.01

except fats

0.05

Heptachlor (sum of heptachlor and of heptachlor epoxide, expressed as heptachlor)

All feeding stuffs

0.01

except fats

0.2

Hexachlorobenzene (HCB)

All feeding stuffs

0.01

except fats

0.2

Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH)

— alpha isomer

All feeding stuffs

0.02

except fats

0.2

— beta isomer

Straight feeding stuffs

0.02

except fats

0.1

Compound feeding stuffs

0.01

except compound feeding stuffs for dairy cattle

0.005

— gamma isomer

All feeding stuffs

0.2

except fats

2.0

PART IIINGREDIENTS

(1)

(2)

(3)

Substances

Ingredients

Maximum content in mg/kg of feeding stuffs referred to a moisture content of 12%

Aflatoxin B1

;Groundnut, copra, palm-kernel, cotton seed, babassu, maize and products derived from the processing thereof

0.2

Cadmium

Phosphates

15

SCHEDULE 6CATEGORIES OF INGREDIENTS WITH DESCRIPTIONS FOR USE IN RELATION TO COMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS FOR PET ANIMALS

Regulation 7(2)

Description of the Category

Definition

1

Meat and animal derivatives

All the fleshy parts of slaughtered warm-blooded land animals fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and all products and derivatives of the processing of the carcase or parts of the carcase of such animals.

2

Milk and milk derivatives

All milk products, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment and derivatives from the processing thereof.

3

Eggs and egg derivatives

All egg products fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and derivatives from the processing thereof.

4

Oils and fats

All animal and vegetable oils and fats.

5

Yeasts

All yeasts, the cells of which have been killed and dried.

6

Fish and fish derivatives

Fish or parts of fish, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and derivatives from the processing thereof.

7

Cereals

All types of cereal, regardless of their presentation, or products made from the starchy endosperm.

8

Vegetables

All types of vegetables and legumes, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment.

9

Derivatives of vegetable origin

Derivatives resulting from the treatment of vegetable products in particular cereals, vegetables, legumes and oil seeds.

10

Vegetable protein extracts

All products of vegetable origin in which the proteins have been concentrated by an adequate process to contain at least 50% crude protein, as related to the dry matter, and which may be restructured or textured.

11

Minerals

All inorganic substances suitable for animal feed.

12

Various sugars

All types of sugar.

13

Fruit

All types of fruit, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment.

14

Nuts

All kernels from shells.

15

Seeds

All types of seeds as such or roughly crushed.

16

Algae

Algae, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment.

17

Molluscs and crustaceans

All types of molluscs, crustaceans, shellfish, fresh or preserved by appropriate treatment, and their processing derivatives.

18

Insects

All types of insects in any stage of development.

19

Bakery products

All bread, cakes, biscuits and pasta products.

SCHEDULE 7CONTROL OF CERTAIN PROTEIN SOURCES

Regulation 18 and Schedule 1, paragraph 17

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)(1)

(6)

(7)(1)

Name of product group

Permitted products

Designation of nutritive principle or identity of micro-organism

Culture substrate (specifications, if any)

Composition characteristics of product

Animal species

Name of product and specified particulars

1

Proteins obtained from the following groups of micro-organisms

1.1

Bacteria

1.1.1

Bacteria cultivated on methanol

1.1.1.1

Protein product of fermentation obtained by culture of Methylophilus methylotrophus on methanol

Methylophilus methylotrophus NCIB strain 10.515

Methanol

Crude protein: min 68%— Reflectance index: at least 50

Pigs, calves, poultry and fish

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • name of the product;

  • crude protein;

  • crude ash;

  • crude fat;

  • moisture content;

  • instructions for use;

  • avoid inhalation of dust.

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feeding stuffs:

  • amount of the product contained in the feeding stuff.

1.2

Yeasts

— Yeasts obtained from the micro-organisms and substrates listed in columns 3 and 4, the cells of which have been killed }

Saccharomyces cerevisiae }

Saccharomyces carlsbergensis }

Kluyveromyces lactis }

Kluyveromyces fragilis }

Molasses, distillery residues, cereals and products containing starch, fruit juice, whey, lactic acid, hydrolized vegetable fibres.

} —

} All animal species

} —

1.2.1

Yeasts cultivated on substrates of animal or vegetable origin

1.2.2

Yeasts cultivated on substrates other than those given in 1.2.1

1.3

Algae

1.4

Lower fungi

2

Non-protein nitrogenous compounds

2.1

Urea and its derivatives

2.1.1

Urea, technically pure

CO(NH2)2

Urea: min. 97%

} Ruminants from the beginning of rumination

} Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name: “Urea”, “Biuret”, “Urea-phosphate” or “Diureidoisobutane”, as the case may be;

  • nitrogen level; and in addition for product 2.1.3, phosphorus level;

  • animal species or category

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feedingstuffs:

  • the name “Urea”, “Biuret”, “Urea-phosphate” or “Diureidoisobutane” as the case may be;

  • amount of the product contained in the feedingstuff;

  • percentage of the total crude protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;

  • indication, in the instructions for use, of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal species or category.

2.1.2

Biuret, technically pure

(CONH2)2-NH

Biuret: min. 97%

2.1.3

Urea-phosphate, technically pure

CO(NH2)2.H3PO4

Nitrogen: min. 16.5% Phosphorus: min. 18%

2.1.4

Diurei-doisobutane, technically pure

(CH3)2-(CH)2-(NHCONH2)2

Nitrogen: min. 30% Isobutyraldehyde: min. 35%

2.2

Ammonium salts

2.2.1

Ammonium lactate, produced by fermentation with Lactobacillus bulgaricus

CH3CHOHCOONH4

Whey

Nitrogen expressed as crude protein: min. 44%

Ruminants from the beginning of rumination

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name: “Ammonium lactate from fermentation”;

  • nitrogen expressed as crude protein;

  • crude ash;

  • moisture;

  • animal species or category

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feedingstuffs:

  • the name: “Ammonium lactate from fermentation”;

  • amount of product contained in the feedingstuff;

  • percentage of the total crude protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;

  • indication, in the instructions for use of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal species or category.

2.2.2

Ammonium acetate in aqueous solution

CH3COONH4

Ammonium acetate: min. 55%

Ruminants, from the start of rumination

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the words “Ammonium acetate”;

  • nitrogen content;

  • moisture content;

  • animal species or category.

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feeding stuffs:

  • the words “Ammonium acetate”;

  • the amount of the product contained in the feeding stuff;

  • percentage of the total crude protein provided by non-protein nitrogen; — indication in the instructions for use of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration for each animal species or category.

2.3

By-products from the production of amino acids by fermentation

2.3.1

Concentrated liquid by-products from the production of L-glutamic acid by fermentation with Corynebacterium melassecola

Ammonium salts and other nitrogenous compounds

Sucrose, molasses, starch products and their hydrolysates

Nitrogen expressed as crude protein: min. 48% Moisture: max 28%

Ruminants from the beginning of rumination

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name “by-products from the production of L-glutamic acid” in the case of product 2.3.1; “by-products from the production of L-lysine” in the case of product 2.3.2.

  • nitrogen, expressed as crude protein;

  • crude ash;

  • moisture;

  • animal species or category.

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of compound feedingstuffs:

  • percentage of the total crude protein provided by non-protein nitrogen;

  • indication, in the instructions for use, of the level of total non-protein nitrogen which should not be exceeded in the daily ration of each animal species or category.

2.3.2

Concentrated liquid by-products from the production of L-lysine monohydrochloride by fermentation with Brevibacterium lactofermentum

Ammonium salts and other nitrogenous compounds

Sucrose, molasses, starch products and their hydrolysates

Nitrogen expressed as crude protein: min. 45%

Ruminants from the beginning of rumination

3

Amino acids and their salts

3.1

DL-methionine, technically pure

CH3S(CH2)2-CH(NH2)-COOH

DL-methionine: min. 98%

All animal species

} Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name: “DL-methionine”, in the case of product 3.1; “Dihydrated calcium salt of N-hydroxymethyl-DL-methionine” in the case of product 3.2.;

  • DL-methionine and moisture contents;

  • animal species or category in the case of product 3.2.

3.2

Dihydrated calcium salt of N-hydroxy-methyl-DL-methionine, technically pure

(CH3S(CH2)2-CH(NH-CH2OH)-COO)2Ca.2H2O

DL-methionine: min. 67%

Formaldehyde: max. 14%

Calcium: min. 9%

Ruminants from the beginning of rumination

3.3

L-lysine, technically pure

NH2-(CH2)4-CH(NH2)-COOH

L-lysine: min. 98%

} All animal species

} Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name: “L-lysine” in the case of product 3.3.; “L-lysine-monohydro-chloride” in the case of product 3.4.;

  • “L-lysine sulphate and its by-products from fermentation” in the case of product 3.5;

  • L-lysine and moisture contents

3.4

L-lysine monohydrochloride, technically pure

NH2(CH2)4-CH(NH2)-COOH.HC1

L-lysine: min. 78%

3.5

L-lysine sulphate produced by fermentation with Corynebacterium glutamicum

(NH2-(CH2)4-CH(NH2)-COOH)2.H2SO4

Sugar syrup, molasses, cereals, starch products and their hydrolysates

L-lysine: min. 40%

3.6

L-threonine, technically pure

CH3-CH(OH)-CH(NH2)-COOH

L-threonine: min. 98%

All animal species

} Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name: “L-threonine”;

  • L-threonine and moisture contents

3.7

L-tryptophan, technically pure

(C8H5NH)-CH2-CH(NH2)-COOH

L-tryptophan min. 98%

All animal species

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name: “L-tryptophan”;

  • L-tryptophan and moisture contents

3.8

DL-tryptophan, technically pure

(C8H5NH)-CH2-CH(NH2)-COOH

DL-tryptophan min. 98%

All animal species

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the name “DL-tryptophan”

  • DL-tryptophan and moisture contents

3.9

Zinc methionine, technically pure

[CH3S(CH2)2-CH(NH2)-COO]2Zn

DL-methionine min. 80% Zn: max. 18.5%

Ruminants from the start of rumination

Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • the words “Zinc methionine”;

  • DL-methionine content;

  • moisture content;

  • animal species or category

4

Hydroxy-analogues of amino acids

4.1

DL-2-hydroxy-4-methylmercapto-butyric acid

CH3S-(CH2)2-CH(OH)-COOH

Monomer acid: min. 65%

} All animals species except ruminants

} Declarations to be made on the label or packaging of the product:

  • name (column 2);

  • monomer acid and moisture contents;

  • animal species or category

4.2

Calcium salt of DL-2-hydroxy-4-methylmercapto-butyric acid

(CH3S-(CH2)2-CH(OH)-COO)2Ca

Monomer acid: min. 83%

Calcium: min. 12%

(1)

The contents laid down or to be declared in accordance with Columns 5 and 7 refer to the product as such.

SCHEDULE 8LABELLING AND MARKING OF ADDITIVES AND PREMIXTURES

Regulation 19

PART IADDITIVES

1

The label or mark shall give—

a

in the case of any additive,

i

the name of the additive;

ii

the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the person responsible within the European Economic Community for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;

b

in the case of vitamin E,

i

the alpha-tocopherol level as acetate;

ii

an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;

c

in the case of any vitamin other than vitamin E, or any added provitamin or substance having a similar effect,

i

the active substance level;

ii

an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;

d

in the case of any trace element, colourant (including pigment), preservative or other additive not specified above, the active substance level.

2

The label or mark may give, in addition to the name used in relation to any additive in the Table to Schedule 4—

a

the trade name of the additive and its EEC number;

b

the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the manufacturer;

c

directions for use, including any appropriate safety recommendation.

PART IIPREMIXTURES

1

The label or mark shall give—

a

in the case of any premixture,

i

the description “premixture”;

ii

directions for use, including any appropriate safety recommendation;

iii

the species or category of animal for which the premixture is intended;

iv

the name or business name and the address or registered business address of the person responsible within the European Economic Community for the particulars referred to in this Part of this Schedule;

b

in the case of any antioxidant, colourant (including pigment), trace element or preservative in a premixture for which a maximum content in a complete feeding stuff is provided for by the appropriate Part of the Table to Schedule 4,

i

the name of the additive;

ii

the active substance level

c

in the case of vitamin E in a premixture,

i

the name of the additive;

ii

the alpha-tocopherol level as acetate;

iii

an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;

d

in the case of any vitamin other than vitamin E, or any provitamin or substance having a similar effect in a premixture,

i

the name of the additive;

ii

the active substance level;

iii

an indication of the period during which that level will remain present;

e

in the case of any additive in a premixture other than any of those referred to in subparagraphs (b) to (d) above—

i

which fulfils a function in the feeding stuff as such; and

ii

the amount thereof which is present in the premixture can be determined by using one of the methods of analysis specified in Schedule 2 to the Feeding Stuffs (Sampling and Analysis) Regulations 1982, or by some other valid scientific method;the name of the additive and the active substance level.

2

The label or mark may give, in addition to the name used in relation to any additive in the Table to Schedule 4,

a

the trade name of the additive; or

b

its EEC number; or

c

both such trade name and EEC number.

3

In the case of a premixture containing more than one vitamin (other than vitamin E), provitamin or substance having a similar effect, the requirement for the indication of the period for which the active substance level will remain present shall apply only to that one of those additives which has the shortest such period.

SCHEDULE 9METHOD OF CALCULATING THE ENERGY VALUE OF COMPOUND POULTRY FEEDS

Schedule 1, paragraph 11

The energy value of compound poultry feed shall be calculated in accordance with the formula set out below on the basis of the percentages of certain analytical components of the feed. This value is to be expressed in megajoules (MJ) of metabolisable energy (ME), nitrogen corrected, per kilogram of compound feed:

MJ of ME/kg of feed = 0.1551 × % crude protein + 0.3431 × % fat13 + 0.1669 × % starch14 + 0.1301 × % total sugar (expressed as sucrose).

After application of the above formula, the result shall be given to one decimal place.

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

1

These Regulations, which supersede the Feeding Stuffs (No. 2) Regulations 1986, implement the directives listed in paragraph 2 below, and incorporate certain changes in the law which are described in paragraph 7 below.

2

The principal directives implemented are—

  • Council Directive 70/524/EEC (OJNo. L270, 14.12.70, p.1), (OJ/SE Vol. 18, p.4) concerning additives in feeding stuffs, as amended;

  • Council Directive 74/63/EEC (OJNo. L38, 11.2.74, p.31) on undesirable substances and products in animal nutrition, as amended;

  • Council Directive 77/101/EEC (OJNo. L32, 3.2.77, p.1) on the marketing of straight feeding stuffs, as amended;

  • Council Directive 79/373/EEC (OJNo. L86, 6.4.79, p.30) on the marketing of compound feeding stuffs, as amended;

  • Commission Directive 80/511/EEC (OJNo. L126, 21.5.80, p.14) authorising, in certain cases, the marketing of compound feeding stuffs in unsealed packages or containers;

  • Council Directive 82/471/EEC (OJ no. L213, 21.7.82, p.8) concerning certain products used in animal nutrition;

  • Commission Directive 82/475/EEC (OJNo. L213, 21.7.82, p.27) laying down the categories of ingredients which may be used for the purposes of labelling compound feeding stuffs for pet animals;

and the Regulations incorporate amendments and additions to those directives including those made by the following, which require the changes in the law described in paragraph 7 below:

  • Commission Directive 86/174/EEC (OJNo. L130, 16.5.86, p.53) fixing the method of calculation for the energy value of compound poultry feed;

  • Fourth Commission Directive 86/299/EEC (OJNo. L189, 11.7.86, p.40) amending the Annex to Council Directive 74/63/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 86/300/EEC (OJNo. L189, 11.7.86, p.42) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 70/524/EEC;

  • Council Directive 86/354/EEC (OJNo. L212, 2.8.86, p.27) amending Directives 74/63/EEC, 77/101/EEC and 79/373/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 86/403/EEC (OJNo. L233, 20.8.86, p.16) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 70/524/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 86/525/EEC (OJNo. L310, 5.11.86, p.19) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 70/524/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 86/530/EEC (OJNo. L312, 7.11.86, p.39) amending the Annex to Council Directive 82/471/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 87/234/EEC (OJNo. L102, 14.4.87, p.31) amending the Annex to Council Directive 77/101/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 87/235/EEC (OJNo. L102, 14.4.87, p.34) amending the Annex to Council Directive 79/373/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 87/238/EEC (OJNo. L110, 25.4.87, p.25) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 74/63/EEC;

  • Council Directive 87/519/EEC (OJNo. L304, 27.10.87, p.38) amending Council Directive 74/63/EEC;

  • Commission Directive 87/552/EEC (OJNo. L336, 26.11.87, p.34) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 70/524/EEC.

3

The Regulations apply to feeding stuffs for animals of the descriptions specified in regulation 3 and for pet animals. Those feeding stuffs (with the exception of straight feeding stuffs intended for use as pet foods) are prescribed in regulation 4 for the purposes of sections 68(1) and 69(1) of the Agriculture Act 1970 (“the Act”), which require the sellers of prescribed materials to give statutory statements as to their composition and information or instructions as to their storage, handling and use, and to mark them with that information. The contents of statutory statements are prescribed by regulation 5 and Schedule 1, and their form by regulation 6. Further provisions relating to statutory statements are contained in regulations 7, 8 and 9.

4

The Regulations also provide for—

a

permitted limits of variation in mis-statements in statutory statements, (regulation 11 and Schedule 3);

b

the manner of packaging and sealing compound feeding stuffs, additives and premixtures (regulation 12); and

c

the meaning of names for the purposes of section 70 of the Act, (which creates an implied warranty that material described by a name to which a meaning has been so assigned accords with that meaning), (regulation 13(1) and Schedule 2).

5

The Regulations further provide for the control of the moisture content of compound feeding stuffs containing milk products (regulation 14), and regulate the marketing of feeding stuffs containing additives (regulation 15 and Schedule 4), undesirable substances (regulation 16 and Schedule 5), aflatoxin B1 (regulation 17) and certain protein sources and non-protein nitrogenous compounds (regulation 18(1) and Schedule 7). The marketing of feeding stuffs consisting of or containing “Candida” yeasts cultivated on n-alkanes is prohibited (regulation 18(2)). The labelling or marking of additives and premixtures of additives is also controlled (regulation 19 and Schedule 8).

6

The Regulations modify section 66(2) of the Act so as to make it apply to the importation and use as well as the sale of feeding stuffs, and section 82 so as to make it apply to additional sections of Part IV of the Act. (Section 82 provides for defences of mistake, due diligence etc).

7

The following changes in the law are effected in implementation of the directives listed in paragraph 2 above as amending or adding to the principal directives;

a

definitions of “energy value”, “fat”, “ingredients”, “milk replacer feed”, “national list” and “starch” are inserted in regulation 2(1);

b

the list of animals prescribed for the purpose of the definition of feeding stuff in section 66(1) of the Act is extended to include lambs, kids and deer;

c

the description of material prescribed in regulation 4 for the purposes of sections 68(1) and 69(1) of the Act (see paragraph 3 above) now includes any material usable as an ingredient in a feeding stuff (other than a straight feeding stuff intended for use as a pet food);

d

the meaning assigned to the names of certain feeding stuffs by regulation 10 for the purposes of section 70 of the Act (implied warranties) are extended to milk replacer feeds;

e

the marketing of vegetable materials named in column 2 of Schedule 2 of which the botanical purity is less than 95% is prohibited by regulation 13(2);

f

special provision for the marketing of ingredients to be used in feeding stuffs which are contaminated with certain exceptionally undesirable substances is made in regulation 16(3) and (4). Copies of the national list referred to in paragraph 4(a) of this regulation, and defined in regulation 2(1), may be obtained on and after the 30th November 1988 from the Publications Unit of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Lion House, Willowburn Trading Estate, Alnwick, Northumberland NE66 2PF, and the list may be inspected free of charge at the Ministry’s headquarters at Great Westminster House, Horseferry Road, London SW1P 2AE;

g

special provision in relation to milk replacer feeds is made in regulation 20;

h

a number of additions and amendments are made to Schedule 1 (paragraphs 2, 7, 14, 15 and 16), Schedule 2 (items dried molassed sugar beet feed, 4.6 and 4.9), Schedule 3 (protein), Schedule 4 (Parts II, III, Chapter B, VI and IX), Schedule 5 (cadmium and aflatoxin) in Part I (Chapters A and B) and Part II, and a new Chapter D of Part I (for pesticide residues) and Schedule 7 (items 1.1.1.1 and 2.2.2);

i

an official method of calculating the energy value of compound poultry feeds is provided in a new Schedule 9, and is referred to in Schedule 1, paragraph 11(a)(v) and Schedule 3, Part E.

The Regulations, which apply throughout Great Britain, come into force for the purposes of regulation 16(3) and (4), paragraph 16 of Schedule 1 and Part II of Schedule 5 on 3rd December 1988, for the purposes of Chapter D of Part I of Schedule 5 on 3rd December 1990 and for all other purposes on 6th April 1988.