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42.—(1) Subject to paragraph (2) below, if upon written demand a person neglects or refuses to pay any tax due from him or any amount recoverable as if it were tax due from him, a Collector or an officer of rank not below that of Higher Executive Officer may distrain on the goods and chattels of that person and by warrant signed by him direct any authorised person to levy such distress.
(2) Where—
(a)the amount in relation to which a warrant has been issued under paragraph (1) above is not an amount assessed under section 56(1) of the Act upon failure to make a return; and
(b)the Commissioners may be required under section 59 of the Act to review a decision which, if that decision were varied or withdrawn, would cause the amount in relation to which the warrant has been issued to be reduced or extinguished,
no distress shall be levied before the last day on which the person who is liable to pay the amount concerned is required, by rules made under paragraph 9 of Schedule 8 to the Value Added Tax Act 1983(1), to serve a notice of appeal with respect to that decision.
(3) A levy shall be executed by or under the direction of, and in the presence of, the authorised person.
(4) A person in respect of whose goods and chattels a warrant has been signed shall be liable for all costs and charges in connection with anything done under this regulation.
(5) If the person aforesaid does not pay the amount due together with the costs and charges within five days of a levy, the distress shall be sold by the authorised person for payment of the amount due and all costs and charges; and costs and charges of taking, keeping and selling the distress shall be retained by the authorised person and any surplus remaining after the deduction of the costs and charges and of the amount due shall be restored to the owner of the goods distrained.
1983 c. 55; paragraph 9 was amended by section 27 of, and Part IV of Schedule 27 to, the Finance Act 1985 (c. 54).
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