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5.—(1) Where any income of a person includes a maintenance payment, his income for the purposes of these Regulations shall be computed as though such payment were part of his total income, whether or not such payment or any part of it would be included in his total income for tax purposes.
(2) Where a person makes a maintenance payment, his income for the purposes of these Regulations shall be computed as though such payment were not part of his total income, whether or not such payment or any part of it would be deductible for tax purposes.
(3) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) and (2) of this paragraph, “maintenance payment” means a periodical payment (not including an instalment of a lump sum) which—
(a)is made pursuant to an order made by a court (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) or under any arrangement made by the Child Support Agency pursuant to the Child Support Act 1991(1) or under a separation agreement, and
(b)is made by:
(i)one of the parties to a marriage (including a marriage which has been dissolved or annulled) to or for the benefit and for the maintenance of the other party; or
(ii)one or both of the parents of an assisted pupil to or for the benefit, and for the maintenance or education, of any child of one or both of the parents; or
(iii)by another person to or for the benefit, and for the maintenance or education, of a child (including the assisted pupil) of one or both of the parents of an assisted pupil; and
(c)is due at a time when—
(i)as regards a maintenance payment of the nature described in sub-paragraph (b)(i), the said parties are not living together as husband and wife; or
(ii)as regards a maintenance payment of the nature described in sub-paragraph (b)(ii) or (iii), the person making the payment does not reside in the same household as the child to whom or for whose benefit the payment is made.
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