23.—(1) A theory test other than a test conducted in the circumstances specified in paragraph (2) may be conducted by—
(a)a person appointed in writing by the Secretary of State—
(i)for the purpose of testing a class of persons specified in the instrument of appointment, or
(ii)where no class of persons is specified, for the purpose of testing persons generally;
(b)a person who, or a member of a class of persons which, has been appointed by the Secretary of State for Defence, for the purpose of testing members of the armed forces of the Crown and persons in the public service of the Crown under his department;
(c)a person appointed by a chief officer of police, for the purpose of testing—
(i)members of the police force of which he is the chief officer and persons employed by the police authority for the same police area for the purpose of assisting that force, and,
(ii)members of another police force and persons employed by a police authority for another police area for the purpose of assisting that force;
[F1(d)In F2...Wales, a person appointed by the chief officer of any fire brigade maintained in pursuance of the Fire Services Act 1947 F3... for the purpose of testing members of any fire brigade maintained in pursuance of that Act.]
[F4(da)in England, a person appointed by any fire and rescue authority for the purpose of testing employees of any fire and rescue authority;]
[F5(db)in Scotland, a person appointed by any relevant authority (as defined in section 6 of the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 (asp 5)) for the purpose of testing employees of any relevant authority;]
(e)an eligible person appointed by a company which—
(i)has been approved by the Secretary of State, and
(ii)is the holder of a PSV operator’s licence,
for the purpose of conducting, in respect of eligible candidates, theory tests in respect of any class of passenger-carrying vehicles.
(2) Where the person submitting himself for a test is disqualified until he passes the appropriate driving test, a theory test shall be conducted by—
(a)a person appointed by the Secretary of State for the purpose;
(b)a person who, or a member of a class of persons which, has been appointed by the Secretary of State for Defence, for the purpose of testing members of the armed forces of the Crown and persons in the public service of the Crown under his department.
(3) No person shall be eligible to appoint any person or class of persons to conduct theory tests under the provisions of sub-paragraphs (b), (c), (d) or (e) of paragraph (1) or under paragraph (2)(b) unless, following an application made to him for the purpose of any of those sub-paragraphs, the Secretary of State is satisfied that—
(a)proper arrangements will be made by the applicant, for the conduct of tests in accordance with these Regulations; and
(b)proper records of such tests and the results thereof will be kept by him or them,
and has granted his approval in writing, subject to such conditions as he thinks fit to impose.
(4) In the case of an application made by a chief officer of police for the purposes of sub-paragraph (c) of paragraph (1), the Secretary of State may grant his approval under paragraph (3) in respect of the testing of all the persons mentioned in that sub-paragraph or only in respect of the testing of the persons mentioned in paragraph (i) thereof.
(5) No person or class of persons may be appointed under the provisions of paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) of paragraph (1) or under paragraph (2)(b) unless the person making the appointment has appointed a person or class of persons to conduct practical tests under the provisions of regulation 24(1) and the Secretary of State has approved that appointment.
(6) An appointment made under paragraph (1)(a)(ii) may be made subject to such conditions as are, in the opinion of the Secretary of State, reasonably necessary in the general interests of candidates and where an appointed person breaks such a condition the Secretary of State may appoint another person to carry out theory tests in substitution for that person notwithstanding that the first appointment has not been revoked.
(7) A person may not conduct a test prescribed in respect of any category or sub-category of motor vehicle unless he is expressly appointed for the purpose of conducting such a test.
(8) No person or member of a class of persons appointed by virtue of sub-paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) of paragraph (1) or under paragraph (2)(b) may conduct tests unless the Secretary of State has given his approval in writing to the appointment and such approval shall be granted only if the Secretary of State is satisfied that the person (or, in the case of the appointment of a class of persons, each member of that class) is capable of making a proper assessment of a candidate’s knowledge and understanding of driving theory relating to the category or sub-category of vehicles in respect of which he is appointed to conduct tests.
(9) In this regulation and regulation 24—
“chief officer of police", “police area" and “police authority" have the meanings given in section 101(1) of the Police Act 1996 F6;
“company" includes a body corporate;
“eligible candidate" means—
a person who is employed as a driver by the company which holds the PSV operator’s licence or by a sister company of that company which also holds a PSV operator’s licence, or
a person whom any such company as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (i) proposes to employ as a driver;
“eligible person" means a person employed by the company which hold the PSV operator’s licence or by a sister company of that company if the sister company also holds a PSV operator’s licence,
and a company is a sister company of another if either is the holding company of the other or both are wholly-owned subsidiaries of a third within the meaning of section 736 of the Companies Act 1985 F7.
Textual Amendments
F1Reg. 23(1)(d) substituted (1.9.2003) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment)(No. 4) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2003), regs. 1(1)(a), 2
F2Words in reg. 23(1)(d) omitted (E.) (30.12.2004) by virtue of The Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (Consequential Amendments) (England) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/3168), arts. 1(1), 51(2)(a)
F3Words in reg. 23(1)(d) omitted (S.) (2.8.2005) by virtue of The Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 (Consequential Modifications and Amendments) (No. 2) Order 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/344), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 24(2)(a); S.S.I. 2005/392, arts. 1, 2
F4Reg. 23(1)(da) inserted (E.) (30.12.2004) by The Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (Consequential Amendments) (England) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/3168), arts. 1(1), 51(2)(b)
F5Reg. 23(1)(db) inserted (S.) (2.8.2005) by The Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 (Consequential Modifications and Amendments) (No. 2) Order 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/344), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 24(2)(b); S.S.I. 2005/392, arts. 1, 2
24.—(1) A practical or unitary test other than a test conducted in the circumstances specified in paragraph (2) [F8or (2A)] may, subject to the following provisions of this regulation, be conducted by—
(a)a person in the public service of the Crown appointed by the Secretary of State;
(b)a person who, or a member of a class of persons which, has been appointed by the Secretary of State for Defence, for the purpose of testing members of the armed forces of the Crown and persons in the public service of the Crown under his department;
[F9(c)In F10... Wales, a person appointed by the chief officer of any fire brigade maintained in pursuance of the Fire Services Act 1947 F11...]
[F12(ca)in England, a person appointed by any fire and rescue authority for the purpose of testing employees of any fire and rescue authority;]
[F13(cb)in Scotland, a person appointed by any relevant authority (as defined in section 6 of the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 (asp 5)) for the purpose of testing employees of any relevant authority;]
(d)a person appointed by a chief officer of police, for the purpose of testing—
(i)members of the police force of which he is the chief officer and persons employed by the police authority for the same police area for the purpose of assisting that force, and
(ii)members of another police force and persons employed by a police authority for another police area for the purpose of assisting that force;
F14(e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(f)an eligible person appointed by a company which—
(i)has been approved by the Secretary of State, and
(ii)is the holder of a PSV operator’s licence,
for the purpose of conducting, in respect of eligible candidates, practical tests in respect of any class of passenger-carrying vehicles.
(2) Where the person submitting himself for a test is disqualified until he passes the appropriate driving test, a practical or unitary test shall be conducted by—
(a)a person in the public service of the Crown appointed by the Secretary of State, or
(b)a person who, or a member of a class of persons which, has been appointed by the Secretary of State for Defence, for the purpose of testing members of the armed forces of the Crown and persons in the public service of the Crown under his department.
[F15(2A) A practical test which is conducted as a disability assessment test shall be conducted by—
(a)a person in the public service of the Crown appointed by the Secretary of State for the purposes of paragraph (1)(a), or
(b)a person appointed by the Secretary of State for the purpose of conducting the test.]
(3) No person shall be eligible to appoint any person or class of persons to conduct practical or unitary tests under the provisions of sub-paragraphs [F16(b), (c), (d) or (f)] of paragraph (1) or under paragraph (2)(b) unless, following an application made to him for the purpose of any of those sub-paragraphs, the Secretary of State is satisfied that—
(a)proper arrangements will be made by the applicant, for the conduct of tests in accordance with these Regulations; and
(b)proper records of such tests and the results thereof will be kept by him or them,
and has granted his approval in writing, subject to such conditions as he thinks fit to impose.
(4) In the case of an application made by a chief officer of police for the purposes of sub-paragraph (d) of paragraph (1), the Secretary of State may grant his approval under paragraph (3) in respect of the testing of all the persons mentioned in that sub-paragraph or only in respect of the testing of the persons mentioned in paragraph (i) thereof.
(5) No person or member of a class of persons appointed under the provisions of sub-paragraph [F17(b), (c), (d) or (f)] of paragraph (1) or under paragraph (2)(b) may conduct tests unless the Secretary of State has given his approval in writing to his appointment and such approval shall be granted only if the Secretary of State is satisfied that the person (or, in the case of the appointment of a class of persons, each member of that class) is capable of making a proper assessment of a candidate’s ability to drive vehicles of the class in respect of which he is appointed to conduct tests.
(6) A person may not conduct a test prescribed in respect of any category or sub-category of motor vehicle unless he is expressly appointed for the purpose of conducting such a test.
Textual Amendments
F8Words in reg. 24(1) inserted (1.1.2001) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment)(No. 2) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/3157), regs. 1, 6(1)(a)
F9Reg. 24(1)(c) substituted (1.9.2003) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment)(No. 4) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2003), regs. 1(1)(a), 3(2)
F10Words in reg. 24(1)(c) omitted (E.) (30.12.2004) by virtue of The Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (Consequential Amendments) (England) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/3168), arts. 1(1), 51(3)(a)
F11Words in reg. 24(1)(c) omitted (S.) (2.8.2005) by virtue of The Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 (Consequential Modifications and Amendments) (No. 2) Order 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/344), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 24(3)(a); S.S.I. 2005/392, arts. 1, 2
F12Reg. 24(1)(ca) inserted (E.) (30.12.2004) by The Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (Consequential Amendments) (England) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/3168), arts. 1(1), 51(3)(b)
F13Reg. 24(1)(cb) inserted (S.) (2.8.2005) by The Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 (Consequential Modifications and Amendments) (No. 2) Order 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/344), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 24(3)(b); S.S.I. 2005/392, arts. 1, 2
F14Reg. 24(1)(e) omitted (1.9.2003) by virtue of The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment)(No. 4) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2003), regs. 1(1)(a), 3(3)
F15Reg. 24(2A) inserted (1.1.2001) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment)(No. 2) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/3157), regs. 1, 6(2)
F16Words in reg. 24(3) substituted (1.9.2003) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment)(No. 4) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2003), regs. 1(1)(a), 3(4)
F17Words in reg. 24(5) substituted (1.9.2003) by The Motor Vehicles (Driving Licences) (Amendment)(No. 4) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2003), regs. 1(1)(a), 3(4)
25.—(1) The Secretary of State may revoke—
(a)an appointment made under regulation 23(1)(a) or (2)(a) or under regulation 24(1)(a) or (2)(a), or
(b)an approval given under regulation 23(3) or (8) or under regulation 24(3) or (5),
by notice in writing and the authority of the person whose appointment is revoked or whose approval is withdrawn to conduct theory tests or, as the case may be, to appoint other persons to conduct unitary, practical or theory tests, shall cease upon the date specified in the notice.
(2) Where a person has his appointment revoked or if an approval given in respect of him under regulation 23(3) or 24(3) is withdrawn, that person shall immediately return to the Secretary of State all forms of pass certificates supplied to him under regulations 47(8) and 48(3) which he still holds.