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Explanatory Note

(This note is not part of the Order)

This Order, which comes into force on 1st January 2001, amends Schedule A1 (Charge at Reduced Rate) (“the Schedule”) to the Value Added Tax Act 1994.

Article 12(3)(a) of, and category 3 of Annex H to, Council Directive 77/388/EEC (OJ L145, 17.5.1977, p1) as replaced and added respectively by Article 1 of Council Directive 96/95/EC (OJ L338, 28.12.1996, p89) and Article 1(5) of Council Directive 92/77/EEC (OJ L316, 31.10.1992, p1) permits member States to apply a reduced rate of VAT to supplies of sanitary protection products.

Article 3 of the Order inserts a new sub-paragraph (4) to paragraph 1 of the Schedule to add women’s sanitary protection products to the supplies that are mentioned in that paragraph. As a result, supplies of those products (and equivalent acquisitions and importations) will become subject to the reduced VAT rate (currently 5%, as compared with the current standard VAT rate of 17.5%).

Article 4 inserts a new paragraph 6 in the Schedule to define “women’s sanitary protection products” for the purposes of the new paragraph 1(4). Products designed as being solely for use in absorbing or collecting discharge from the womb after childbirth (lochia), or menstrual flow, are included if they are marketed as being solely for such use. Sanitary belts and panty liners (except those designed primarily as incontinence products) are also included. However, items of clothing are excluded.