Profits or losses arising from derivative contracts which are interest rate contracts9
1
For the purposes of paragraph 17C(1)(a) of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2002 there is prescribed all credits and debits representing the whole or part of the fair value profit or loss arising to a company in relation to its interest rate contracts in an accounting period if—
a
there is a hedging relationship between the contract or a portion of the contract and any of the risks arising in respect of an asset, liability, receipt or expense (“the hedged item”); and
b
fair value profits or losses arising on the hedged item or in relation to any of the risks arising in respect of the hedged item, or any portion of the hedged item, are not brought into account for the purposes of corporation tax for that period.
2
Where paragraph (1) applies, credits and debits shall be brought into account for the purposes of paragraph 17C(1)(b) of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2002 on the assumption that an appropriate accruals basis had been used in relation to the contract for that accounting period.
3
Where paragraph 16(3) of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 200213 or regulation 4 apply to a contract to which this regulation applies nothing in this regulation is to require any exchange gains or losses in relation to that contract to be brought into account.
4
In this regulation—
“an appropriate accruals basis” in relation to a derivative contract is one where—
- a
the contract is shown in the company’s accounts at cost (which may be nil), and the cost is adjusted for any cumulative amortisation of any premium or other amount falling to be recognised in arriving at the cost of the contract;
- b
the aggregate of—
- i
the amount of periodical payments under the contract, or in the case of a swap contract under which only a single payment is to be made, the value of the payment and
- ii
the credits or debits representing interest arising, on the assumption that an effective interest method is used, in respect of the asset or liability representing a loan relationship which is the hedged item,
represent the credits or debits that would be given by generally accepted accounting practice in relation to an asset or liability representing a loan relationship whose terms include those of both the hedged item and the interest rate contract;
- i
- c
exchange gains and losses are recognised as a result of the translation of the contract at the balance-sheet date; and
- d
profits and losses which arise as a result of the contract coming to an end before its stated date of maturity are amortised and brought into account over the unexpired term of the hedged item.
- a
“an interest rate contract” means—
- i
a derivative contract whose underlying subject matter is, or includes, interest rates, or
- ii
if not falling within paragraph (i), a swap contract in which payments fall to be made by reference to a rate of interest or to an index determined by reference to income or retail prices.
- i
5
For the purposes of paragraph 17C(1)(a) of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2002, there is also prescribed for any period any credits and debits which—
a
have for that or any previous period been brought into account in the statement of recognised gains and losses or statement of changes in equity (“equity statements”); and
b
represent fair value profits or losses which are transferred in that period from an equity statement—
i
to the profit and loss account or income statement, or
ii
directly to the carrying value of an asset or liability.
6
Where credits and debits are prescribed by sub-paragraph (5) there is also prescribed, for the purposes of paragraph 17C(1)(a) of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2002, any debits and credits corresponding to the sub-paragraph (5) credits and debits which are brought into account in the profit and loss account or income statement when—
a
the hedged item is recognised; or
b
a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur.
7
This regulation does not apply to any contract to which paragraphs 6,7 or 8 of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 200214 applies.