The Social Security (Miscellaneous Amendments) (No. 2) Regulations 2005
The Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, in exercise of the powers conferred upon him by sections 123(1)(a), (d) and (e), 134, 136, 137(1) and 175(1), (3), (4) and (5) of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 M1, sections 12(1), (2) and (4), 13(1) and (2A), 35(1) and 36(2) and (4) of the Jobseekers Act 1995 M2 and sections 15(1)(j), (3) and (6)(b) and 17(1) of the State Pension Credit Act 2002 M3and of all other powers enabling him in that behalf, after consultation in respect of provisions in these Regulations relating to housing benefit and council tax benefit with organisations appearing to him to be representative of the authorities concerned M4, and after agreement by the Social Security Advisory Committee that proposals in respect of these Regulations should not be referred to it M5, hereby makes the following Regulations:
Citation, commencement and interpretation1.
(1)
These Regulations may be cited as the Social Security (Miscellaneous Amendments) (No. 2) Regulations 2005.
(2)
Subject to paragraphs (3) to (6), these Regulations shall come into force on 3rd October 2005.
(3)
The following provisions shall come into force on 30th December 2005—
(a)
regulation 2(8)(b) and (c) and (9);
(b)
regulation 3(8)(b) and (c) and (9);
(c)
regulation 4(5)(c) and (d) and (6);
(d)
regulation 5(5)(c) and (d) and (6).
(4)
Regulations 4(4) and 5(4) shall come into force on 1st April 2006.
(5)
The following provisions shall come into force on 6th April 2006—
(a)
regulation 2(3)(a) to (d) and (5);
(b)
regulation 3(3)(a) to (e) and (5);
(c)
regulation 4(2) and (3);
(d)
regulation 5(2) and (3).
(6)
The following provisions shall come into force on the first day of the first benefit week commencing on or after 10th April 2006—
(a)
regulation 2(2), (4), (6) and (7);
(b)
regulation 3(2), (4), (6) and (7).
(7)
In paragraph (6) the term “benefit week”, so far as it relates to regulation 2, has the same meaning as in regulation 2(1) of the Income Support Regulations and, so far as it relates to regulation 3, has the same meaning as in regulation 1(3) of the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations.
(8)
In these Regulations—
“the Council Tax Benefit Regulations” means the Council Tax Benefit (General) Regulations 1992 M6;
“the Housing Benefit Regulations” means the Housing Benefit (General) Regulations 1987 M7;
“the Income Support Regulations” means the Income Support (General) Regulations 1987 M8;
“the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations” means the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations 1996 M9;
“the State Pension Credit Regulations” means the State Pension Credit Regulations 2002 M10.
Amendment of the Income Support Regulations2.
(1)
The Income Support Regulations are amended as follows.
(2)
In regulation 41(1) (capital treated as income) M11, omit “£8,000 or, in a case where regulation 45(aa) applies, £12,000 or, in a case where regulation 45(b) applies,”.
(3)
In regulation 42 (notional income)—
(a)
in paragraph (2)(g) M12, after “personal pension scheme” insert “
, occupational pension scheme
”
;
(b)
“((2ZA))
A claimant who has attained the age of 60 shall be treated as possessing—
(a)
the amount of any income from an occupational pension scheme, personal pension scheme or retirement annuity contract—
(i)
for which no claim has been made, and
(ii)
to which he might expect to be entitled if a claim for it were made;
(b)
income from an occupational pension scheme which the claimant elected to defer,
but only from the date on which it could be expected to be acquired were an application for it to be made.
(2A)
Where a person, aged not less than 60, is a person entitled to money purchase benefits under an occupational pension scheme or a personal pension scheme, or is a party to, or a person deriving entitlement to a pension under, a retirement annuity contract, and—
(a)
in the case of an occupational pension scheme or personal pension scheme, he fails to purchase an annuity with the funds available in that scheme where—
(i)
he defers, in whole or in part, the payment of any income which would have been payable to him by his pension fund holder,
(ii)
he fails to take any necessary action to secure that the whole of any income which would be payable to him by his pension fund holder upon his applying for it, is so paid, or
(iii)
income withdrawal is not available to him under that scheme; or
(b)
in the case of a retirement annuity contract, he fails to purchase an annuity with the funds available under that contract,
the amount of any income foregone shall be treated as possessed by him, but only from the date on which it could be expected to be acquired were an application for it to be made.”;
(c)
in paragraph (2C)—
(i)
for “relevant personal pension scheme” substitute “
relevant occupational or personal pension scheme
”
;
(ii)
for “under a personal pension scheme” substitute “
under a scheme
”
;
(d)
“(2CA)
In paragraph (2A), “money purchase benefits” has the meaning it has in the Pension Schemes Act 1993 M14.”;
(e)
at the end of paragraph (4) M15, after “any payment in kind” insert “
to the third party
”
.
(4)
“Capital limit45.
For the purposes of section 134(1) of the Contributions and Benefits Act as it applies to income support (no entitlement to benefit if capital exceeds prescribed amount), the prescribed amount is £16,000.”.
(5)
“(da)
an occupational pension scheme where the claimant is aged under 60; or”.
(6)
In regulation 53 (calculation of tariff income from capital) M18—
(a)
in paragraph (1)—
(i)
omit “(1ZA) or”,
(ii)
for “£3,000”
(in both places) substitute “
£6,000
”
, and
(iii)
for “£8,000” substitute “
£16,000
”
;
(b)
omit paragraph (1ZA);
(c)
in paragraph (1B), omit “and regulation 45”;
(d)
in paragraphs (2) and (3), omit “, (1ZA)”.
(7)
In Schedule 3 (housing costs) M19, in paragraph 14(4)(a) and (c) for “£8,000” substitute “
£16,000
”
.
(8)
In Schedule 9 (sums to be disregarded in the calculation of income other than earnings)—
(a)
“(4)
The reference in sub-paragraph (1) to “income in kind” does not include a payment to a third party made in respect of the claimant which is used by the third party to provide benefits in kind to the claimant.”.
(b)
in paragraph 25(1)(a) M21, for “in accordance with regulations made pursuant to section 57A of the Adoption Act 1976 (permitted allowances) or paragraph 3 of Schedule 4 to the Adoption and Children Act 2002 or” substitute “
pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002 M22 or in accordance
”
;
(c)
“(1A)
Any payment, other than a payment to which sub-paragraph (1)(a) applies, made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
(9)
“68.
Any payment made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
Amendment of the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations3.
(1)
The Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations are amended as follows.
(2)
In regulation 104(1) (capital treated as income) M25, omit “£8,000 or, in a case where regulation 107(aa) applies, £12,000 or, in a case where regulation 107(b) applies,”.
(3)
In regulation 105 (notional income)—
(a)
in paragraph (2)(g), after “personal pension scheme” insert “
or occupational pension scheme
”
;
(b)
“(2B)
A claimant who has attained the age of 60 shall be treated as possessing—
(a)
the amount of any income from an occupational pension scheme or personal pension scheme—
(i)
for which no claim has been made, and
(ii)
to which he might expect to be entitled if a claim for it were made;
(b)
income from an occupational pension scheme which the claimant elected to defer,
but only from the date on which it could be expected to be acquired were an application for it to be made.”;
(c)
in paragraph (3)—
(i)
omit “, is a member of, or a person deriving entitlement to a pension under, a personal pension scheme, and”;
(ii)
“(a)
is a person entitled to money purchase benefits under an occupational pension scheme, or under a personal pension scheme other than one referred to in sub-paragraph (b), and fails to purchase an annuity with the funds available in that scheme where—
(i)
he defers, in whole or in part, the payment of any income which would have been payable to him by his pension fund holder,
(ii)
he fails to take any necessary action to secure that the whole of any income which would be payable to him by his pension fund holder upon his applying for it, is so paid, or
(iii)
income withdrawal is not available to him under that scheme; or”;
(iii)
in sub-paragraph (b)—
(aa)
for “in the case of” substitute “
is a party to, or a person deriving entitlement to a pension under,
”
;
(bb)
for “he” substitute “
and
”
;
(d)
in paragraph (5), for “personal pension scheme been held under a personal pension scheme” substitute “
occupational or personal pension scheme been held under a scheme
”
;
(e)
“(5A)
In paragraph (3), “money purchase benefits” has the meaning it has in the Pension Schemes Act 1993.”;
(f)
at the end of paragraph (10) M26, after “any payment in kind” insert “
to the third party
”
.
(4)
“Capital limit107.
For the purposes of section 13(1) and (2A) (no entitlement to an income-based jobseeker's allowance if capital exceeds a prescribed amount), the prescribed amount is £16,000.”.
(5)
“(da)
an occupational pension scheme where the claimant is aged under 60; or”.
(6)
In regulation 116 (calculation of tariff income from capital) M28—
(a)
in paragraph (1)—
(i)
omit “(1ZA) or”,
(ii)
for “£3,000”
(in both places) substitute “
£6,000
”
, and
(iii)
for “£8,000” substitute “
£16,000
”
;
(b)
omit paragraph (1ZA);
(c)
in paragraphs (2) and (3) omit “, (1ZA)”.
(7)
In Schedule 2 (housing costs), in paragraph 13(5)(a) and (c) for “£8,000” substitute “
£16,000
”
.
(8)
In Schedule 7 (sums to be disregarded in the calculation of income other than earnings)—
(a)
“(4)
The reference in sub-paragraph (1) to “income in kind” does not include a payment to a third party made in respect of the claimant which is used by the third party to provide benefits in kind to the claimant.”;
(b)
in paragraph 26(1)(a) M30, for “in accordance with regulations made pursuant to section 57A of the Adoption Act 1976 (permitted allowances) or paragraph 3 of Schedule 4 to the Adoption and Children Act 2002 or” substitute “
pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002 or in accordance
”
;
(c)
“(1A)
Any payment, other than a payment to which sub-paragraph (1)(a) applies, made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
(9)
“61.
Any payment made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
Amendment of the Council Tax Benefit Regulations4.
(1)
The Council Tax Benefit Regulations are amended as follows M32 .
F1(2)
In regulation 26(2)(c)
(notional income), after “personal pension scheme” insert
“
, occupational pension scheme
”
.
(3)
In regulation 34(2)(d)
(notional capital)
M33
, after “personal pension scheme” insert
“
, occupational pension scheme
”
.
(4)
“(1)
Where the claimant's capital calculated in accordance with this Part exceeds £6,000, it shall be treated as equivalent to a weekly income of £1 for each complete £250 in excess of £6,000 but not exceeding £16,000.”.
(5)
F2In Schedule 4 (sums to be disregarded in the calculation of income other than earnings)—
(a)
the existing provisions of paragraph 22 shall become sub-paragraph (1) of that paragraph;
(b)
“(2)
The reference in sub-paragraph (1) to “income in kind” does not include a payment to a third party made in respect of the claimant which is used by the third party to provide benefits in kind to the claimant. ”;
(c)
in paragraph 24(1)(a)
M35
, for “in accordance with regulations made pursuant to section 57A of the Adoption Act 1976 (permitted allowances) or paragraph 3 of Schedule 4 to the Adoption and Children Act 2002 or” substitute
“
pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002
M36
or in accordance
”
;
(d)
“(1A)
Any payment, other than a payment to which sub-paragraph (1)(a) applies, made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
(6)
“70.
Any payment made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
F3Amendment of the Council Tax Benefit Regulations 20064A.
(1)
The Council Tax Benefit Regulations 2006 are amended as follows.
(2)
In regulation 32(2)(c)
(notional income), after “personal pension scheme” insert
“
, occupational pension scheme
”
.
(3)
In regulation 39(2)(d)
(notional capital), after “personal pension scheme” insert
“
, occupational pension scheme
”
.
(4)
“(1)
Where the claimant's capital calculated in accordance with this Part exceeds £6,000, it shall be treated as equivalent to a weekly income of £1 for each complete £250 in excess of £6,000 but not exceeding £16,000.”
Amendment of the Housing Benefit Regulations5.
(1)
The Housing Benefit Regulations are amended as follows M37.
(2)
F4In regulation 35(2)(c)
(notional income), after “personal pension scheme” insert “
, occupational pension scheme
”.
(3)
F4In regulation 43(2)(d)
(notional capital) M38, after “personal pension scheme” insert “
, occupational pension scheme
”.
(4)
F4In regulation 45 M39
(calculation of tariff income from capital)—
(a)
in paragraph (1)—
(i)
omit “(1ZA) or”, and
(ii)
for “£3,000”
(in both places) substitute “
£6,000
”;
(b)
omit paragraph (1ZA);
(c)
in paragraphs (2) and (3) omit “, (1ZA)”.
(5)
F5In Schedule 4 (sums to be disregarded in the calculation of income other than earnings)—
(a)
the existing provisions of paragraph 21 M40 shall become sub-paragraph (1) of that paragraph;
(b)
“(2)
The reference in sub-paragraph (1) to “income in kind” does not include a payment to a third party made in respect of the claimant which is used by the third party to provide benefits in kind to the claimant.”;
(c)
in paragraph 23(1)(a) M41, for “in accordance with regulations made pursuant to section 57A of the Adoption Act 1976 (permitted allowances) or paragraph 3 of Schedule 4 to the Adoption and Children Act 2002 or” substitute “
pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002 or in accordance
”;
(d)
“(1A)
Any payment, other than a payment to which sub-paragraph (1)(a) applies, made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
(6)
“70.
Any payment made to the claimant pursuant to regulations under section 2(6)(b), 3 or 4 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.”.
F6Amendment of the Housing Benefit Regulations 20065A.
(1)
The Housing Benefit Regulations 2006 are amended as follows.
(2)
In regulation 42(2)(c)
(notional income), after “personal pension scheme” insert “
, occupational pension scheme
”
.
(3)
In regulation 49(2)(d)
(notional capital), after “personal pension scheme” insert “
, occupational pension scheme
”
.
(4)
In regulation 52 (calculation of tariff income from capital)—
(a)
in paragraph (1)—
(i)
omit “(2) or”; and
(ii)
for “£3,000”
(in both places) substitute “
£6,000
”
;
(b)
omit paragraph (2);
(c)
in paragraphs (6) and (7), omit “, (2)”.
Amendment of the State Pension Credit Regulations6.
(1)
The State Pension Credit Regulations are amended as follows.
(2)
““board and lodging accommodation” means accommodation provided to a person or, if he is a member of a family, to him or any other member of his family, for a charge which is inclusive of—
(i)
the provision of that accommodation, and
(ii)
at least some cooked or prepared meals which both are cooked or prepared (by a person other than the person to whom the accommodation is provided or a member of his family) and are consumed in that accommodation or associated premises,
but not accommodation provided by a close relative of his or of his partner, or other than on a commercial basis;.”.
(3)
In regulation 15(5)(e) (income for the purposes of the Act), omit “, and for this purpose “board and lodging accommodation” has the same meaning as in paragraph 8(2) of Schedule IV”.
(4)
In regulation 17B(2)(za) M44
(earnings of self-employed earners), for “paragraph 8(2) of Schedule IV” substitute “
regulation 1(2)
”
.
(5)
In paragraph 8 of Schedule IV (amounts to be disregarded in the calculation of income other than earnings), omit sub-paragraph (2).
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions.
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations further amend the Income Support (General) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1967), the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations 1996 (S.I. 1996/207), the Council Tax Benefit (General) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/1814), the Housing Benefit (General) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1971) and the State Pension Credit Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/1792).
Regulations 2 to 5 amend the Income Support Regulations, the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations, the Council Tax Benefit Regulations and the Housing Benefit Regulations so as to—
increase the lower capital limit of £3,000 to £6,000;
remove some of the provisions that provide different capital limits in special circumstances and to update references to capital limits in the regulations that deal with tariff income;
provide that a person aged under 60, who opts not to take an occupational pension available to him or her under early release, is not treated as possessing the amount of any income or capital deferred;
ensure that where money is paid to a third party on behalf of a claimant and is subsequently used by the third party to provide benefits in kind to the claimant, the money will not be disregarded;
change references in the Regulations to adopters in the income and capital disregards of financial support in order to take account of the commencement of the Adoption and Children Act 2002.
Regulations 2 and 3 also amend the Income Support Regulations and the Jobseeker's Allowance Regulations so as to—
provide that a person aged 60 or over, who opts not to take an occupational pension available to him or her, shall be treated as possessing the amount of any income foregone from the date on which it could be expected to be acquired were an application to be made;
make it clear, in the case of a claimant aged 60 or over, that income which could be obtained from money purchase benefits under an occupational pension scheme is treated in the same way as such income under a personal pension scheme.
Regulation 6 amends the State Pension Credit Regulations so as to—
insert a definition of “board and lodging accommodation” in the interpretation provision in regulation 1(2);
omit a cross-reference from regulation 15(5)(e);
substitute a new cross-reference in regulation 17B(2)(za);
omit sub-paragraph (2) from paragraph 8 of Schedule IV thereby removing a previous definition of “board and lodging accommodation”.
A full regulatory impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as it has no impact on the costs of business.