2005 No. 916
The Gender Recognition (Disclosure of Information) (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Order 2005
Made
Laid before Parliament
Coming into force
The Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred upon him by section 22(5) and (7) of the Gender Recognition Act 2004 M1, hereby makes the following Order:
Citation, commencement and extent1
1
This Order may be cited as the Gender Recognition (Disclosure of Information) (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) (No. 2) Order 2005 and shall come into force on 4th April 2005.
2
This Order extends to England and Wales and Northern Ireland only.
Interpretation2
In this Order—
“the Act” means the Gender Recognition Act 2004; and
“the subject”, in relation to any protected information, means the person to whom the information relates.
Disclosure for purpose of obtaining legal advice3
It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information for the purpose of obtaining legal advice.
Disclosure for religious purposes4
1
It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act for a person who acquired protected information in an official capacity in relation to an organised religion to disclose that information to any other person acting in such a capacity if the conditions set out in paragraphs (2) and (where applicable) (3) are met.
2
The first condition is that the disclosure is made for the purpose of enabling any person to make a decision—
a
whether to officiate at or permit the marriage of the subject;
b
whether the marriage of the subject is valid or should be annulled or dissolved;
c
whether to admit or appoint the subject—
i
as a minister of religion,
ii
to any employment, office or post for purposes of an organised religion,
iii
to any religious order or community associated with an organised religion, or
iv
to membership (or any category of membership) of an organised religion;
d
whether any admission or appointment mentioned in sub-paragraph (c) is valid or should be suspended, terminated or revoked; or
e
whether the subject is eligible to receive or take part in any religious sacrament, ordinance or rite, or take part in any act of worship or prayer, according to the practices of an organised religion.
3
The second condition is that, if the disclosure is made for the purpose of enabling any person to make a decision of the kind mentioned in paragraph (2)(c), (d) or (e), the person making the disclosure reasonably considers that that person may need the information in order to make a decision which complies with the doctrines of the religion in question or avoids conflicting with the strongly held religious convictions of a significant number of the religion's followers.
4
It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act for a person who acquired protected information in an official capacity in relation to an organised religion to disclose that information to any person responsible for supervising him in relation to a decision of the kind mentioned in paragraph (2).
Disclosure for medical purposes5
1
It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information if—
a
the disclosure is made to a health professional;
b
the disclosure is made for medical purposes; and
c
the person making the disclosure reasonably believes that the subject has given consent to the disclosure or cannot give such consent.
2
“Medical purposes” includes the purposes of preventative medicine, medical diagnosis and the provision of care and treatment.
3
“Health professional” means any of the following—
a
a registered medical practitioner;
b
a registered dentist within the meaning of section 53(1) of the Dentists Act 1984 M2;
c
d
a registered nurse;
e
a person who is registered under the Health Professions Order 2001 M5 as a paramedic or operating department practitioner;
f
a person working lawfully in a trainee capacity in any of the professions specified in this paragraph.
Credit reference agencies6
1
It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information if—
a
the disclosure is made by or on behalf of a credit reference agency;
b
the information consists of information contained in an order of a court or tribunal; and
c
if the credit reference agency has been informed that a full gender recognition certificate has been issued to the subject, the disclosure also contains that information.
2
It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act, when making a disclosure under paragraph (1), also to disclose protected information obtained from an electoral register.
3
“Credit reference agency” has the meaning given in section 145(8) of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 M6.
Insolvency7
1
It is not an offence under section 22 of the Act to disclose protected information if—
a
the disclosure is made by or to a relevant officeholder;
b
the disclosure is necessary for the relevant officeholder to perform functions under the Bankruptcy (Scotland) Act 1985 M7, the Insolvency Act 1986 M8, the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 M9, the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 M10 or the Company Directors Disqualification (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 M11; and
c
if the person making the disclosure knows or believes that a full gender recognition certificate has been issued to the subject, the disclosure also contains that information.
2
“Relevant officeholder” means—
a
a person acting as an insolvency practitioner within the meaning given by section 388 of the Insolvency Act 1986 or article 3 of the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989;
b
the official receiver within the meaning given by section 399(1) of the Insolvency Act 1986 or article 2 of the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989, in whatever capacity he is acting; or
c
the Accountant in Bankruptcy within the meaning of the Bankruptcy (Scotland) Act 1985.
Revocation8
The Gender Recognition (Disclosure of Information) (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) Order 2005 M12 is revoked.
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State
2004 c. 7.