The Avian Influenza (H5N1 in Wild Birds) (England) Order 2006

Extent of wild bird control and monitoring areas

6.—(1) A wild bird control area must—

(a) be centred on the place where the wild bird or carcase referred to in article 5(1) was found (“the outbreak point”); and

(b) have a boundary which is at least three kilometres from the outbreak point.

(2) A wild bird monitoring area must—

(a) be centred on the outbreak point; and

(b) have a boundary which is at least ten kilometres from the outbreak point.

(3) The Secretary of State must take into account the following factors in deciding the extent of any wild bird control area or wild bird monitoring area—

(a) the geographical features of the proposed areas;

(b) any administrative boundaries;

(c) any limnological factors;

(d) any ecological factors;

(e) any epizootic factors;

(f) monitoring facilities; and

(g) any other factor he considers relevant.

(4) Paragraphs (5) and (6) apply if the Secretary of State is satisfied, having carried out a risk assessment, that due to natural barriers or the absence of suitable habitats for wild birds, there is sufficient protection of poultry and other captive birds in the area that would otherwise be declared to be the wild bird control area.

(5) The wild bird control area may have a boundary which is at least one kilometre from the outbreak point.

(6) Where the outbreak point is less than one kilometre away from the bank of a river or the shore of a lake or coast, the wild bird control area may be an area of land which—

(i) has a width of one kilometre from that bank or shore; and

(ii) is at least three kilometres in length

(7) The risk assessment under paragraph (4) must take account of the factors listed in paragraph (3).

(8) If the Secretary of State declares a wild bird control area of the dimensions provided for under paragraph (5) or (6), the wild bird monitoring area must be of such size and shape as the Secretary of State considers necessary to prevent the spread of avian influenza.

(9) A wild bird control area or a wild bird monitoring area declared under article 5(3) must be of such size and shape as the Secretary of State considers necessary to prevent the spread of avian influenza.

(10) If an area declared in accordance with this article would otherwise include land in Scotland or Wales, the Secretary of State must declare an area of such part of that land as is in England.