PART 5LICENCES

Power to grant licences49

1

Regulations 34, 36 and 37 do not apply to anything done—

a

in the interests of preserving public health, public safety or air safety,

b

for the purpose of preventing serious damage to fisheries,

c

for the purpose of protecting flora or fauna,

d

for scientific or educational purposes, or

e

for the purposes of the re-population of an area with, or the re-introduction into an area of, wild birds (including any breeding necessary for those purposes),

if it is done under and in accordance with the terms of a licence granted by F9the relevant administration under this paragraph.

2

F9The relevant administration must not grant a licence for any purpose mentioned in paragraph (1) unless F3... satisfied that, as regards that purpose, there is no other satisfactory solution.

3

F9The relevant administration may grant a licence to permit the capture, keeping or other judicious use of certain wild birds notwithstanding that the licence is not for a purpose within paragraph (1).

4

F9The relevant administration must not grant a licence under paragraph (3) unlessF4... satisfied that—

a

there is no other satisfactory solution than granting the licence; and

b

the grant of the licence would be consistent with the restrictions in Article 9(1)(c) of the Wild Birds Directive (namely “under strictly supervised conditions and on a selective basis” and in respect of a small number of birds).

5

Regulations 34, 36 and 37 do not apply to anything done under and in accordance with the terms of a licence granted by F9the relevant administration under paragraph (3).

6

Regulations 39, 41 and 43 do not apply to anything done—

a

in the interests of public health or public safety or for other imperative reasons of overriding public interest including those of a social or economic nature and beneficial consequences of primary importance for the environment,

b

for the purpose of preventing serious damage to fisheries,

c

for the purpose of preventing serious damage to property,

d

in the interest of protecting wild flora or fauna or conserving natural habitats,

e

for the purpose of preventing the spread of disease,

f

for scientific or educational purposes, or

g

for the purposes of the re-population of an area with, or the re-introduction into an area of, wild animals or wild plants (including any breeding or artificial propagation necessary for those purposes),

if it is done under and in accordance with the terms of a licence granted by F9the relevant administration under this paragraph.

7

F9The relevant administration must not grant a licence under paragraph (6) unless F5... satisfied—

a

that there is no satisfactory alternative; and

b

that the action authorised will not be detrimental to the maintenance of the populations of the species concerned at a favourable conservation status in their natural range.

8

F9The relevant administration may grant a licence to permit the taking or keeping of certain specimens of any of the species or subspecies listed in Annex II(b) (other than any bryophyte) or Annex IV to the Habitats Directive notwithstanding that the licence is not for a purpose within paragraph (6).

9

F9The relevant administration must not grant a licence under paragraph (8) unless F6... satisfied—

a

that the grant of the licence would be consistent with the restrictions in Article 16(1)(e) of the Habitats Directive (namely “under strictly supervised conditions, on a selective basis and to a limited extent” and “in limited numbers”);

b

that there is no satisfactory alternative; and

c

that the action authorised will not be detrimental to the maintenance of the populations of the species concerned at a favourable conservation status in their natural range.

10

Regulations 39, 41 and 43 do not apply to anything done under and in accordance with the terms of a licence granted byF9the relevant administration under paragraph (8).

11

Regulation 48 does not apply to anything done under and in accordance with the terms of a licence granted by F9the relevant administration under this paragraph.

12

F9The relevant administration must not grant a licence under paragraph (11) unless F7... satisfied that the action authorised by the licence will not prejudice natural habitats within their natural range or wild native fauna or flora.

13

F9The relevant administration must not grant a licence for any purpose under this regulation F8unless it has been advised by the Joint Nature Conservation Committee as to the circumstances in which, in the Committee’s opinion , licences should be granted for the purpose in question.

14

F9The relevant administration may charge for a licence under this regulation such reasonable sum as F2it may determine.

F115

In this regulation—

  • “the relevant administration” means—

    1. a

      in relation to the licensing of anything done—

      1. i

        in any part of the waters comprised in the offshore marine area outside the Scottish offshore region, or

      2. ii

        in the course of carrying on any activity specified in paragraph (16) in any part of the offshore marine area,

    the Secretary of State; and

    1. a

      in relation to the licensing of anything done in the course of carrying out any activity in the Scottish offshore region, other than one specified in paragraph (16), the Scottish Ministers.

16

The activities referred to in paragraph (15)(a)(ii) are—

a

carrying on any activity for which a licence under section 3 of the Petroleum Act 1998 or section 2 of the Petroleum (Production) Act 1934 (licences to search for and get petroleum) is required;

b

constructing or maintaining a pipeline in respect of any part of which an authorisation (within the meaning of Part 3 of the Petroleum Act 1998) is in force;

c

establishing or maintaining an offshore installation (within the meaning of Part 4 of the Petroleum Act 1998);

d

taking any installation abandonment measures;

e

carrying on any activity for which a licence under section 4 or 18 of the Energy Act 2008 is required (gas unloading, storage and recovery, and carbon dioxide storage);

f

any activity other than those specified in paragraphs (a) to (e), relating to a matter which is a reserved matter by virtue of section D2 (oil and gas) in Part 2 of Schedule 5 to the Scotland Act 1998;

g

any activity relating to a matter which is a reserved matter by virtue of paragraph 9 of Part 1 of that Schedule (defence); and

h

any activity relating to a matter which is a reserved matter by virtue of section E3 (marine transport) in Part 2 of that Schedule.

17

For the purposes of paragraph (15)(a)(i), a thing is to be treated as done in a part of the waters referred to in paragraph (i) if it is done on any ship in any such part, any British aircraft over any such part, or any aircraft over an offshore marine installation in any such part, or on or under any such offshore marine installation.

Licences: supplementary provisions50

1

Subject to the provisions of this regulation, a licence under regulation 49

a

may be, to any degree, general or specific;

b

may be granted either to persons of a class or to a particular person; and

c

may be subject to compliance with any specified conditions.

2

For the purposes of such a licence the definition of a class of persons may be framed by reference to their being authorised by any other person, or by reference to any other circumstances whatever.

3

A licence under regulation 49(1) or (3) must specify—

a

the species of wild birds in respect of which, the circumstances in which, and the conditions subject to which, any action authorised by the licence may be taken; and

b

the methods, means or arrangements which are authorised or required for the taking of the action.

4

A licence under regulation 49(6) which authorises any person to kill wild animals must specify the area within which and the means or methods by which the wild animals may be killed.

5

A licence under regulation 49(8) may only be granted to such persons as are named in the licence.

6

A licence under regulation 49(8) must specify—

a

the species of animal or plant specimens of which may be taken or kept;

b

the maximum number of specimens which may be taken or kept or which particular specimens may be taken or kept;

c

the conditions subject to which the action authorised by the licence may be taken and in particular—

i

the methods, means or arrangements by which the specimens may be taken or kept;

ii

when or over what period the action authorised by the licence may be taken; and

iii

where it authorises any person to take specimens, the area from which they may be taken.

7

A licence under regulation 49 may be modified or revoked at any time by F11the relevant administration , but otherwise it is valid for the period stated in the licence.

F108

In paragraph (7), “the relevant administration” is to be construed in accordance with regulation 49(15) and (16).

False statements made for obtaining licence51

1

A person is guilty of an offence if, for the purposes of obtaining (whether for himself or another) the grant of a licence under regulation 49

a

he makes a statement or representation, or furnishes a document or information, which he knows to be false in a material particular; or

b

he recklessly makes a statement or representation, or furnishes a document or information, which is false in a material particular.

2

A person guilty of an offence under this regulation is liable—

a

on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum; or

b

on conviction on indictment, to a fine.