Application for permission to appeal
44.—(1) [F1Subject to [F2paragraphs (4A) and (4B)],] a person seeking permission to appeal must make a written application to the Upper Tribunal for permission to appeal.
(2) Paragraph (3) applies to an application under paragraph (1) in respect of a decision—
(a)on an appeal against a decision in a social security and child support case (as defined in the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Social Entitlement Chamber) Rules 2008 M1);
(b)on an appeal against a decision in proceedings in the War Pensions and Armed Forces Compensation Chamber of the First-tier Tribunal M2; F3...
[F4(ba)on an appeal against a decision of a Pensions Appeal Tribunal for Scotland or Northern Ireland; or]
(c)in proceedings under the Forfeiture Act 1982.
(3) Where this paragraph applies, the application must be sent or delivered to the Upper Tribunal so that it is received within 3 months after the date on which the Upper Tribunal sent to the person making the application—
(a)written notice of the decision;
(b)notification of amended reasons for, or correction of, the decision following a review; or
(c)notification that an application for the decision to be set aside has been unsuccessful.
[F5(3A) An application under paragraph (1) in respect of a decision in an asylum case or an immigration case must be sent or delivered to the Upper Tribunal so that it is received within the appropriate period after the Upper Tribunal or, as the case may be in an asylum case, the Secretary of State for the Home Department, sent any of the documents in paragraph (3) to the party making the application.
(3B) The appropriate period referred to in paragraph (3A) is as follows—
(a)where the person who appealed to the First-tier Tribunal is in the United Kingdom at the time that the application is made—
(i)[F6twelve working days]; or
(ii)if the party making the application is in detention under the Immigration Acts, seven working days; and
(b)where the person who appealed to the First-tier Tribunal is outside the United Kingdom at the time that the application is made, thirty eight days.
(3C) Where a notice of decision is sent electronically or delivered personally, the time limits in paragraph (3B) are—
(a)in sub-paragraph (a)(i), ten working days;
(b)in sub-paragraph (a)(ii), five working days; and
(c)in sub-paragraph (b), ten working days.]
[F7(3D) An application under paragraph (1) in respect of a decision in a financial services case must be sent or delivered to the Upper Tribunal so that it is received within 14 days after the date on which the Upper Tribunal sent to the person making the application—
(a)written notice of the decision;
(b)notification of amended reasons for, or correction of, the decision following a review; or
(c)notification that an application for the decision to be set aside has been unsuccessful.]
(4) Where paragraph (3) [F8, (3A)[F9, (3D) or (4C)]] does not apply, an application under paragraph (1) must be sent or delivered to the Upper Tribunal so that it is received within 1 month after the latest of the dates on which the Upper Tribunal sent to the person making the application—
(a)written reasons for the decision;
(b)notification of amended reasons for, or correction of, the decision following a review; or
(c)notification that an application for the decision to be set aside has been unsuccessful.
[F10[F11(4A)] Where a decision that disposes of immigration judicial review proceedings is given at a hearing, a party may apply at that hearing for permission to appeal, and the Upper Tribunal must consider at the hearing whether to give or refuse permission to appeal.
(4B) Where a decision that disposes of immigration judicial review proceedings is given at a hearing and no application for permission to appeal is made at that hearing—
(a)the Upper Tribunal must nonetheless consider at the hearing whether to give or refuse permission to appeal; and
(b)if permission to appeal is given to a party, it shall be deemed for the purposes of section 13(4) of the 2007 Act to be given on application by that party.
(4C) Where a decision that disposes of immigration judicial review proceedings is given pursuant to rule 30 and the Upper Tribunal records under rule 30(4A) that the application is totally without merit, an application under paragraph (1) must be sent or delivered to the Upper Tribunal so that it is received within 7 days after the later of the dates on which the Upper Tribunal sent to the applicant—
(a)written reasons for the decision; or
(b)notification of amended reasons for, or correction of, the decision following a review.]
(5) The date in paragraph (3)(c) or (4)(c) applies only if the application for the decision to be set aside was made within the time stipulated in rule 43 (setting aside a decision which disposes of proceedings) or any extension of that time granted by the Upper Tribunal.
(6) If the person seeking permission to appeal provides the application to the Upper Tribunal later than the time required by paragraph (3)[F12, (3A)][F13, (3D)] or (4), or by any extension of time under rule 5(3)(a) (power to extend time)—
(a)the application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason why the application notice was not provided in time; and
(b)unless the Upper Tribunal extends time for the application under rule 5(3)(a) (power to extend time) the Upper Tribunal must refuse the application.
(7) An application under paragraph (1) [F14or (4A)(a)] must—
(a)identify the decision of the [F15Upper] Tribunal to which it relates;
(b)identify the alleged error or errors of law in the decision; and
(c)state the result the party making the application is seeking.
Textual Amendments
F1Words in rule 44(1) inserted (11.12.2012) by The Tribunal Procedure (Upper Tribunal) (Amendment) Rules 2012 (S.I. 2012/2890), rules 1, 3(a)
F2Words in rule 44(1) substituted (1.11.2013) by The Tribunal Procedure (Amendment No. 4) Rules 2013 (S.I. 2013/2067), rules 1, 18(a)
F3Word in rule 44(2)(b) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Tribunal Procedure (Amendment) Rules 2009 (S.I. 2009/274), rules 1, 23(a)
F4Rule 44(2)(ba) inserted (1.4.2009) by Tribunal Procedure (Amendment) Rules 2009 (S.I. 2009/274), rules 1, 23(b)
F5Rule 44(3A)-(3C) inserted (15.2.2010) by The Tribunal Procedure (Amendment No. 2) Rules 2010 (S.I. 2010/44), rules 1, 22(2)
F6Words in rule 44(3B)(a)(i) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Tribunal Procedure (Amendment) Rules 2011 (S.I. 2011/651), rules 1(2)(a), 8(4)
F7Rule 44(3D) inserted (6.4.2010) by The Tribunal Procedure (Upper Tribunal) (Amendment) Rules 2010 (S.I. 2010/747), rules 1, 10(a)
F8Words in rule 44(4) substituted (6.4.2010) by The Tribunal Procedure (Upper Tribunal) (Amendment) Rules 2010 (S.I. 2010/747), rules 1, 10(b)
F9Words in rule 44(4) substituted (1.11.2013) by The Tribunal Procedure (Amendment No. 4) Rules 2013 (S.I. 2013/2067), rules 1, 18(b)
F10Rule 44(4A)-(4C) substituted for rule 44(4A) (1.11.2013) by The Tribunal Procedure (Amendment No. 4) Rules 2013 (S.I. 2013/2067), rules 1, 18(c)
F11Rule 44(4A) inserted (11.12.2012) by The Tribunal Procedure (Upper Tribunal) (Amendment) Rules 2012 (S.I. 2012/2890), rules 1, 3(b)
F12Word in rule 44(6) inserted (15.2.2010) by The Tribunal Procedure (Amendment No. 2) Rules 2010 (S.I. 2010/44), rules 1, 22(4)
F13Word in rule 44(6) inserted (6.4.2010) by The Tribunal Procedure (Upper Tribunal) (Amendment) Rules 2010 (S.I. 2010/747), rules 1, 10(c)
F14Words in rule 44(7) inserted (11.12.2012) by The Tribunal Procedure (Upper Tribunal) (Amendment) Rules 2012 (S.I. 2012/2890), rules 1, 3(c)
F15Word in rule 44(7)(a) inserted (1.11.2013) by The Tribunal Procedure (Amendment No. 4) Rules 2013 (S.I. 2013/2067), rules 1, 18(d)
Marginal Citations
M1S.I. 2008/2685 (L. 13).
M2The War Pensions and Armed Forces Compensation Chamber of the First-tier Tribunal is established by the First-tier Tribunal and Upper Tribunal (Chambers) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/2684).