PART 1PRELIMINARY
Interpretation: proceedings and parties2
1
Unless otherwise stated, any reference in these Rules to proceedings includes—
a
preliminary proceedings,
b
trial proceedings,
c
sentencing proceedings,
d
variation proceedings,
e
appellate proceedings,
f
activation proceedings, and
g
ancillary proceedings,
but does not include the exercise of any power of the court otherwise than at a hearing.
2
In these Rules—
“activation order” means—
- a
an order under F1paragraph 13(1)(a) or (b) of Schedule 16 to the Sentencing Code (activation of suspended sentence of imprisonment);
- b
an order under section 191(3) (activation of suspended sentence of service detention); or
- c
an order under section 214(3) (reactivation of detention and training order);
- a
“activation proceedings” means proceedings for the making of an activation order, but does not include sentencing proceedings in which the court has power to make such an order;
“ancillary proceedings” means—
- a
a hearing under rule 127 of an application under section 285(4) for leave to appeal out of time from the Service Civilian Court; and
- b
proceedings under any provision of Part 18;
- a
“appellate proceedings” means proceedings of the court (other than sentencing proceedings) on appeal from the Service Civilian Court;
“community order proceedings” means any proceedings under Chapter 1 of Part 18;
F2“domestic abuse” has the same meaning as in the Domestic Abuse Act 2021;
“preliminary proceedings” means any proceedings of the court held for the purpose of arraigning a defendant on a charge or giving directions, orders or rulings for the purpose of trial proceedings;
“related proceedings”, in relation to preliminary proceedings, means—
- a
trial proceedings in respect of any charge to which the preliminary proceedings relate;
- b
any further preliminary proceedings in relation to such trial proceedings; and
- c
any sentencing proceedings in respect of any offence found proved in such trial proceedings, or as respects which the offender pleads guilty in the preliminary proceedings or related proceedings;
- a
“sentencing proceedings” means proceedings for the sentencing of—
- a
a person convicted by the court on a plea of guilty or in trial or appellate proceedings, or
- b
a person convicted by the Service Civilian Court who appeals against sentence,
and does not include variation proceedings;
- a
“trial proceedings” means proceedings for the trial of a charge by the court (including proceedings authorised by an order of the Appeal Court under section 19 of the 1968 Act), and does not include sentencing proceedings;
“variation proceedings” means proceedings under Part 15.
3
References in these Rules to a party to any proceedings are to—
a
a person to whom the proceedings relate;
b
the Director; and
c
where the proceedings are for the hearing of an application (and the applicant is not a person to whom the proceedings relate), the applicant.
4
References in these Rules to a person to whom proceedings relate are to—
a
in the case of preliminary or trial proceedings, a defendant;
b
in the case of sentencing proceedings, an offender who falls to be sentenced;
c
in the case of variation proceedings, an offender in respect of whom a sentence which falls to be varied has been passed;
d
in the case of appellate proceedings, an appellant;
e
in the case of activation proceedings, the offender in respect of whom the court has power to make an activation order;
f
in the case of community order proceedings, the offender in respect of whom the overseas community order was made;
g
in the case of a hearing of an application under section 232(1) for the variation or revocation of a service restraining order, the person in respect of whom the service restraining order was made;
h
in the case of a hearing of any other application (other than community order proceedings), the applicant;
i
in the case of proceedings under section 229 (service restraining orders) in respect of a case remitted to the court by the Appeal Court under section 230(3), the person whose appeal was allowed; and
j
in the case of a hearing under rule 151 (certification of contempt of court), the person whose offence the court is to consider certifying.
5
In these Rules—
“the Director” means the Director of Service Prosecutions;
“defendant” means a person against whom a charge allocated for Court Martial trial has been brought.