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15.—(1) This Part does not apply to any person who—
(a)places on the market any aquaculture animal or any aquaculture animal product for scientific purposes; and
(b)has obtained the prior written consent of the competent authority.
(2) The competent authority may grant consent for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b) subject to such conditions as it considers appropriate, having regard to the risk of the spread of disease.
16.—(1) It is an offence to place on the market any aquaculture animal for farming or to release any such animal into the wild or into a put and take fishery, unless the animal—
(a)is clinically healthy; and
(b)comes from a farm or mollusc farming area where there is no unexplained increased mortality.
(2) Paragraph (1)(b) does not apply where—
(a)the animal comes from a part of the farm or mollusc farming area independent of the epidemiological unit in which the increased mortality has occurred; and
(b)the placing on the market of the animal has the prior written consent of the competent authority.
(3) It is an offence to release any ornamental aquatic animal kept in a closed ornamental facility into an open ornamental facility, farm, mollusc farming area, relaying area, put and take fishery or into the wild, without the prior written consent of the competent authority.
(4) It is an offence to contravene any of the following provisions of Regulation (EC) No.1251/2008—
(a)Article 9 (introduction of aquaculture animals after inspection);
(b)Article 15(1), (2) or (3) (requirements for the release of aquaculture animals or aquaculture animal products and for transport water).
(5) In paragraph (3) “closed ornamental facility” and “open ornamental facility” have the same meaning as in Article 2(a) and (b) of Regulation (EC) No.1251/2008.
17.—(1) It is an offence to introduce any aquaculture animal or any aquaculture animal product into England or Wales where the animal or product is required to be accompanied by an animal health certificate under F1... Chapter III or IV of Regulation (EC) No.1251/2008 unless it is accompanied by such a certificate completed in accordance with the relevant model specified in that Article or Chapter.
(2) A person is guilty of an offence if, for the purpose of procuring the issue of an animal health certificate under F1... Chapter III of Regulation (EC) No.1251/2008, that person—
(a)makes a statement that is false and which that person knows or suspects is false; or
(b)intentionally fails to disclose any material particular.
(3) In paragraph (1) the reference to the introduction of any aquaculture animal or any aquaculture animal product into England or Wales includes the introduction of any such animal or product into any zone or compartment within England or Wales from any other zone or compartment within England or Wales.
Textual Amendments
F1Words in reg. 17(1)(2) omitted (1.5.2011) by virtue of The Aquatic Animal Health (England and Wales) (Amendment) Regulations 2011 (S.I. 2011/981), regs. 1, 2(3)
18.—(1) Where any aquaculture animal, which is susceptible to a disease listed in the second column of [F2Annex 1A to Regulation (EC) No 1251/2008] or is a vector for that disease, is introduced into England or Wales with the intention of being released into the wild or into a put and take fishery, the place of introduction is, for the purpose of regulation 17(1), to be treated as though it has, in relation to that disease, a Category I disease-free health status under Part A of Annex III to [F3Directive 2006/88/EC] .
(2) Where any wild aquatic animal, which is susceptible to a listed disease or is a vector for that disease, is introduced into England or Wales with the intention of being released into the wild or into a put and take fishery, the animal is, for the purposes of regulations 17(1) and 18(1), to be treated as though it is an aquaculture animal introduced with the intention of being released into the wild or into a put and take fishery.
(3) Where any wild aquatic animal, which is susceptible to a listed disease or is a vector for that disease, is introduced into England or Wales for further processing before human consumption, the animal is, for the purpose of regulation 17(1), to be treated as though it is an aquaculture animal introduced for further processing before human consumption.
(4) In paragraph (1)—
[F4(a)an animal is susceptible to a disease listed in the second column of Annex 1A to Regulation (EC) No 1251/2008 if it is of a species listed as susceptible to that disease in a document published under Article 3a(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1251/2008;
(b)an animal is a vector for a disease listed in the second column of Annex 1A to Regulation (EC) No 1251/2008 if it is of a species listed as a vector for that disease in a document published under Article 3(1) of Regulation No 1251/2008 and it fulfils the conditions set out in that document.]
(5) In paragraphs (2) and (3)—
(a)“wild aquatic animal” means any live aquatic animal which can survive in the natural aquatic environment in England or Wales and is not an aquaculture animal;
[F5(b)an animal is of a species susceptible to a listed disease if the species is listed as susceptible to that disease—
(i)in a document published under Article 3a(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1251/2008; or
(ii)in a document published under regulation 3B(1) .]
[F6(c)an animal is a vector for a listed disease if it is of a species listed as a vector for that disease in a document published under Article 3(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1251/2008 and fulfils the conditions set out in that document.]
(6) In paragraphs (1) to (3) any reference to the introduction of any animal into England or Wales includes the introduction of the animal into any zone or compartment within England or Wales from any other zone or compartment within England or Wales.
[F7(7) The reference in paragraph (1) to Part A of Annex 3 to Directive 2006/88/EC is to be read in accordance with paragraph 4 of Schedule 1A to these Regulations.]
Textual Amendments
F2Words in reg. 18(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Animals, Aquatic Animal Health, Invasive Alien Species, Plant Propagating Material and Seeds (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/1388), regs. 1(2)(c), 38(4)(a)(i)
F3Words in reg. 18(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Animals, Aquatic Animal Health, Invasive Alien Species, Plant Propagating Material and Seeds (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/1388), regs. 1(2)(c), 38(4)(a)(ii)
F4Reg. 18(4)(a)(b) substituted (15.8.2022) by The Aquatic Animal Health (Amendment) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/835), regs. 1(2), 7(4)(a)
F5Reg. 18(5)(b) substituted (15.8.2022) by The Aquatic Animal Health (Amendment) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/835), regs. 1(2), 7(4)(b)(i)
F6Reg. 18(5)(c) substituted (15.8.2022) by The Aquatic Animal Health (Amendment) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/835), regs. 1(2), 7(4)(b)(ii)
19.—(1) It is an offence to transport any aquaculture animal unless the requirements in paragraph (2) are met.
(2) The requirements are—
(a)the duration of the transport must be as short as reasonably possible;
(b)the means of transport must be cleaned and disinfected before dispatch;
(c)if the animal is transported overland in water—
(i)it must be transported in such a way that the water cannot escape from the means of transport; and
(ii)any water exchange is carried out only at a water station which the competent authority has approved; and
(d)the conditions of transport must minimise the risk of spreading disease to—
(i)the animal being transported;
(ii)any aquatic animal at any place of transit;
(iii)any aquatic animal at the place of destination.
(3) Where a person imports from a third country any aquaculture animal which is intended for quarantine the animal must be transported directly from the border [F8control] post to a quarantine facility.
(4) In paragraph (3)—
[F9(a)“border control post” has the meaning given by Article 3(38) of the Regulation (EU) 2017/625 of the European Parliament and of the Council on official controls and other official activities performed to ensure the application of food and feed law, rules on animal health and welfare, plant health and plant protection products;]
(b)“quarantine facility” has the meaning given in Article 2(1) of Commission Decision 2008/946/EC M1 on implementing Council Directive 2006/88/EC as regards requirements for quarantine of aquaculture animals.
(5) It is an offence not to comply with paragraph (3).
Textual Amendments
F8Word in reg. 19(3) substituted (14.12.2019) by The Official Controls (Animals, Feed and Food, Plant Health Fees etc.) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/1488), regs. 1(1), 25(a)
F9Reg. 19(4)(a) substituted (14.12.2019) by The Official Controls (Animals, Feed and Food, Plant Health Fees etc.) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/1488), regs. 1(1), 25(b)
Marginal Citations
M1OJ No L 337, 16.12.2008, p94.
20.—(1) It is an offence for a person who transports any aquaculture animal to fail to keep a record of the information referred to in paragraph (2) for a period of two years beginning with the date on which the aquaculture animal reaches its place of destination.
(2) The information is—
(a)the number of any animals that die in the course of transport;
(b)all facilities operating under an authorisation or registration granted under Part 2 which are visited in the course of the transport;
(c)any water exchange in the course of the transport;
(d)the source of any water introduced into the means of transport; and
(e)the location at which any water from the means of transport is discharged.
(3) The competent authority must specify the form and manner in which the information referred to in paragraph (2) must be recorded.
(4) It is a defence for a person charged with an offence in relation to paragraph (2)(a) to show that it was not practicable to keep such a record.
21. Regulations 19(1) and (2) and 20 do not apply where the transport is by means of a container which—
(a)is watertight and airtight;
(b)is no larger than one cubic metre; and
(c)is accompanied by a label or document which lists its contents, place of origin, any place of transit and its place of destination.