2.—(1) In this Order—
“the Act” means the Welfare Reform Act 2012 (apart from in Schedule 4);
“the 1995 Act” means the Jobseekers Act 1995(1);
“the 2007 Act” means the Welfare Reform Act 2007(2);
“the amending provisions” means the provisions referred to in article 4(1)(a) to (c);
“appointed day” means the day appointed for the coming into force of the amending provisions in accordance with article 4(3);
[F1“claimant”—
in relation to an employment and support allowance, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Welfare Reform Act 2007, save as mentioned in article 5(1A);
in relation to a jobseeker’s allowance, has the same meaning as in the Jobseekers Act 1995 (as it applies apart from the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based jobseeker’s allowance), save as mentioned in article 5(1A);
in relation to universal credit, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Act;]
“the Claims and Payments Regulations 1987” means the Social Security (Claims and Payments) Regulations 1987(3);
“the Claims and Payments Regulations 2013” means the Universal Credit, Personal Independence Payment, Jobseeker’s Allowance and Employment and Support Allowance (Claims and Payments) Regulations 2013(4);
“contribution-based jobseeker’s allowance” means a contribution-based allowance under the 1995 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based allowance;
“contributory employment and support allowance” means a contributory allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Schedule 3, and Part 1 of Schedule 14, to the Act that remove references to an income-related allowance;
[F2“conversion decision” has the meaning given by the 2010 Transitional Regulations;]
“the Decisions and Appeals Regulations 2013” means the Universal Credit, Personal Independence Payment, Jobseeker’s Allowance and Employment and Support Allowance (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 2013(5);
[F3“the Digital Service Regulations 2014” means the Universal Credit (Digital Service) Amendment Regulations 2014;]
[F4“disability living allowance” means an allowance under section 71 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992;]
“employment and support allowance” means an employment and support allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act;
“the ESA Regulations 2008” means the Employment and Support Allowance Regulations 2008(6);
“the ESA Regulations 2013” means the Employment and Support Allowance Regulations 2013(7);
F5...
[F6“First-tier Tribunal” has the same meaning as in the Social Security Act 1998;
“gateway conditions” means the conditions specified in Schedule 5;
“housing benefit” means housing benefit under section 130 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992;]
“income-based jobseeker’s allowance” means an income-based jobseeker’s allowance under the 1995 Act;
“income-related employment and support allowance” means an income-related allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act;
[F7“income support” means income support under section 124 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992;]
“jobseeker’s allowance” means an allowance under the 1995 Act;
[F8“[F9joint claimants]”, in relation to universal credit, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Act;]
“the JSA Regulations 1996” means the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations 1996(8);
“the JSA Regulations 2013” means the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations 2013(9);
[F10“new style ESA” means an employment and support allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act as amended by the provisions of Schedule 3, and Part 1 of Schedule 14, to the Act that remove references to an income-related allowance and “new style ESA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[F10“new style JSA” means a jobseeker’s allowance under the 1995 Act as amended by the provisions of Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based allowance and “new style JSA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[F10“old style ESA” means an employment and support allowance under Part 1 of the 2007 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Schedule 3, and Part 1 of Schedule 14, to the Act that remove references to an income-related allowance and “old style ESA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[F10“old style JSA” means a jobseeker’s allowance under the 1995 Act as it has effect apart from the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 14 to the Act that remove references to an income-based jobseeker’s allowance and “old style JSA award” shall be construed accordingly;]
[F11“personal independence payment” means an allowance under Part 4 of the Act;]
“relevant districts” means the postcode districts specified in Schedule 1;
[F12“single claimant”, in relation to universal credit, has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Act;
“state pension credit” means state pension credit under the State Pension Credit Act 2002;
“tax credit” (including “child tax credit” and “working tax credit”) has the same meaning as in the Tax Credits Act 2002;]
F13...
“the 2010 Transitional Regulations” means the Employment and Support Allowance (Transitional Provisions, Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit)(Existing Awards)(No.2) Regulations 2010(10).
[F14“the 2014 Transitional Regulations” means the Universal Credit (Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2014;
“the Universal Credit Regulations” means the Universal Credit Regulations 2013;
“Upper Tribunal” has the same meaning as in the Social Security Act 1998.]
[F15(2) For the purposes of this Order—
(a)the Claims and Payments Regulations 2013 apply for the purpose of deciding—
(i)whether a claim for universal credit is made or is to be treated as made; and
(ii)the date on which such a claim is made; and
(b)where a couple is treated, in accordance with regulation 9(8) of the Claims and Payments Regulations 2013, as making a claim for universal credit, references to the date on which the claim is treated as made are to the date of formation of the couple.]
Textual Amendments
F1Words in art. 2(1) substituted (24.11.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13 14, 16, 17 and 19 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3067), arts. 3, 6(2)(a)
F2Words in art. 2(1) inserted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(b)
F3Words in art. 2(1) inserted (26.11.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 20 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions and Commencement No. 9 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3094), art. 7(1)(2)(a)(3)
F4Words in art. 2(1) inserted (26.1.2015 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17 and 19 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/32), arts. 3(1), 4(2)(a)
F5Words in art. 2(1) omitted (28.7.2014 for specified purposes) by virtue of The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14, 16 and 17 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment) (No. 2)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1923), arts. 3, 4(2)
F6Words in art. 2(1) inserted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(c)
F7Words in art. 2(1) inserted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(d)
F8Words in art. 2(1) inserted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(e)
F9Words in art. 2(1) substituted (30.6.2014) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13 14, 16 and 17 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1661), art. 4(1)
F10Words in art. 2(1) substituted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(f)
F11Words in art. 2(1) inserted (26.1.2015 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17 and 19 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/32), arts. 3(1), 4(2)(b)
F12Words in art. 2(1) inserted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(g)
F13Words in art. 2(1) omitted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by virtue of The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(h)
F14Words in art. 2(1) inserted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(2)(i)
F15Art. 2(2) substituted (16.6.2014 for specified purposes) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9, 11, 13, 14 and 16 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/1452), arts. 3, 4(3)