F1PART 4F1Notification of conformity assessment bodiesF1Approval of Conformity Assessment Bodies
E2Approved bodies51
1
An approved body is a conformity assessment body which—
a
has been approved by the Secretary of State pursuant to the procedure set out in regulation 52 (approval of conformity assessment bodies); or
b
immediately before IP completion day was a notified body in respect of which the Secretary of State had taken no action under regulation 57(1) or (2) as they had effect immediately before IP completion day to suspend or withdraw the body's status as a notified body.
2
Paragraph (1) has effect subject to regulation 55 (restriction, suspension or withdrawal of approval).
3
In this Part—
“notified body” means a body—
- a
which the Secretary of State had before IP completion day notified to the European Commission and the member State of the European Union, in accordance with Article 20 of the Directive; and
- b
in respect of which no objections had been raised, as referred to in regulation 51(1)(b), as it had effect immediately before IP completion day; and
- a
“approved body requirements” means the requirements set out in Schedule 4.
E6Notified bodies51
1
For the purposes of this Part, a notified body is a conformity assessment body—
a
which has been notified by the Secretary of State to the European Commission and the other F2relevant states—
i
under regulation 52 (notification); or
ii
by the Secretary of State, before the date that these Regulations come into force, in accordance with Article 28 of the Directive (as amended from time to time); and
b
in respect of which no objections F4, other than an immaterial objection, are raised by the European Commission or the other F5relevant states—
i
within two weeks of the date of notification, where the notification is accompanied by an accreditation certificate; or
ii
within two months of the date of notification, where the notification is not accompanied by an accreditation F6certificate;
F3c
in sub-paragraph (b), an “immaterial objection” is an objection on the grounds that—
i
the conformity assessment body is established in the United Kingdom; or
ii
the accreditation certificate was issued by the United Kingdom Accreditation Service.
2
Paragraph (1) has effect subject to regulation 57 (changes to notifications).
E3Approval of conformity assessment bodies52
1
The Secretary of State may approve only those conformity assessment bodies that qualify for approval.
2
A conformity assessment body qualifies for approval if the first and second conditions below are met.
3
The first condition is that the conformity assessment body has applied to the Secretary of State to become an approved body and that application is accompanied by—
a
a description of—
i
the conformity assessment activities that the conformity assessment body intends to carry out;
ii
the relevant conformity assessment procedure in respect of which the conformity assessment body claims to be competent;
iii
the product in respect of which the conformity assessment body claims to be competent, where “product” has the meaning given to it in Regulation 2A(8); and
b
either—
i
an accreditation certificate; or
ii
the documentary evidence necessary for the Secretary of State to verify, recognise and regularly monitor the conformity assessment body's compliance with the approved body requirements.
4
The second condition is that the Secretary of State is satisfied that the conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements.
5
For the purposes of paragraph (4), the Secretary of State may accept an accreditation certificate, provided in accordance with paragraph (3)(b), as sufficient evidence that the conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements.
6
When deciding whether to approve a conformity assessment body that qualifies for approval, the Secretary of State may–
a
have regard to any other matter which appears to the Secretary of State to be relevant; and
b
set conditions that the conformity assessment body must meet.
7
For the purposes of this regulation “accreditation certificate” means a certificate, issued by the UK national accreditation body, attesting that a conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements.
E11Notification52
1
The Secretary of State may notify to the European Commission and other F7 relevant states only those conformity assessment bodies that qualify for notification.
2
A conformity assessment body qualifies for notification if the first and second conditions below are met.
3
The first condition is that the conformity assessment body has applied to the Secretary of State to become a notified body and the application is accompanied by—
a
a description of—
i
the conformity assessment activities that the conformity assessment body intends to carry out;
ii
the conformity assessment procedures for which the conformity assessment body claims to be competent; and
iii
the lift or safety component for lifts for which the conformity assessment body claims to be competent; and either
b
an accreditation certificate; or
c
the documentary evidence necessary for the Secretary of State to verify, recognise and regularly monitor the conformity assessment body's compliance with the notified body requirements.
4
The second condition is that the Secretary of State is satisfied that the conformity assessment body meets the notified body requirements.
5
For the purposes of paragraph (4), the Secretary of State may accept an accreditation certificate, provided in accordance with paragraph (3)(b), as sufficient evidence that the conformity assessment body meets the notified body requirements.
6
When deciding whether to notify a conformity assessment body that qualifies for notification to the European Commission and the other F7 relevant states, the Secretary of State may—
a
have regard to any other matter which appears to the Secretary of State to be relevant; and
b
set conditions that the conformity assessment body must meet.
7
The Secretary of State must inform the European Commission of the United Kingdom's procedures for assessment and notification of conformity assessment bodies, and any changes to those procedures.
E4Presumption of conformity of approved bodies53
1
Where a conformity assessment body demonstrates its conformity with the criteria laid down in a designated standard (or part of such standard), the Secretary of State is to presume that the conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements covered by that standard (or that part of that standard).
2
The presumption in paragraph (1) is rebuttable.
E18Presumption of conformity of notified bodies53
1
Where a conformity assessment body demonstrates its conformity with the criteria laid down in a harmonised standard (or part of such a standard), the reference of which has been published in the Official Journal, the Secretary of State is to presume that the conformity assessment body meets the notified body requirements covered by that standard (or part of that standard).
2
The presumption in paragraph (1) is rebuttable.
E1Monitoring54
The Secretary of State must monitor each approved body with a view to verifying that the body—
a
continues to meet the approved body requirements;
b
meets any conditions set—
i
in accordance with regulation 52(6)(b); or
ii
in the case of an approved body which was a notified body immediately before IP completion day, in accordance with regulation 52(6)(b) as it applied immediately before IP completion day; and
c
carries out its functions in accordance with these Regulations.
E8Contents of notification54
A notification under regulation 52 must include—
a
details of—
i
the conformity assessment activities in respect of which the conformity assessment body has made its application for notification;
ii
the conformity assessment procedures in respect of which the conformity assessment body has made its application for notification;
iii
the lift or the safety component for lifts in respect of which the conformity assessment body has made its application for notification; and either
b
an accreditation certificate; or
c
carries out its functions in accordance with these Regulations.
i
the conformity assessment body's competence; and
ii
the arrangements in place to ensure that the conformity assessment body will be monitored regularly and will continue to meet the notified body requirements.
E10Restriction, suspension or withdrawal of approval55
1
Where the Secretary of State determines that an approved body—
a
no longer meets an approved body requirement, or
b
is failing to fulfil its obligations under these Regulations, other than a condition referred to in regulation 54(b),
the Secretary of State must restrict, suspend or withdraw the body's status as an approved body under regulation 51 (approved bodies).
2
Where the Secretary of State determines that an approved body no longer meets a condition referred to in regulation 54(b), the Secretary of State may restrict, suspend or withdraw the body's status as an approved body under regulation 51.
3
In deciding what action is required under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of State must have regard to the seriousness of the non-compliance.
4
Before taking action under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of State must—
a
give notice in writing to the approved body of the proposed action and the reasons for it;
b
give the approved body an opportunity to make representations to the Secretary of State regarding the proposed action within a reasonable period from the date of the notice; and
c
consider any such representations made by the approved body.
5
Where the Secretary of State has taken action in respect of an approved body under paragraph (1) or (2), or where an approved body has ceased its activity, the approved body must, at the request of the Secretary of State—
a
transfer its files relating to the activities it has undertaken as an approved body to another approved body or to the Secretary of State; or
b
keep its files relating to the activities it has undertaken as an approved body available for the Secretary of State and market surveillance authorities for a period of 10 years from the date they were created.
6
The activities undertaken as an approved body referred to in paragraph (5) include any activities that the body has undertaken as a notified body.
E14Restriction, suspension or withdrawal of approval55
1
The Secretary of State must monitor each notified body with a view to verifying that the notified body—
a
continues to meet the notified body requirements;
b
meets any conditions set in accordance with regulation 52(6)(b); and
c
carries out its functions in accordance with these Regulations.
2
The Secretary of State must inform the European Commission of the United Kingdom's procedures for the monitoring of notified bodies, and any changes to those procedures.
E13Operational matters in relation to approved bodies56
1
Subject to the terms of its appointment, an approved body must carry out the conformity assessment activities and procedures—
a
in respect of which the body's approval was given under regulation 51; or
b
in respect of which the body's notification as a notified body was made.
2
Where an approved body carries out a conformity assessment procedure, it must do so in accordance with Schedule 6.
3
An approved body must make provision for a manufacturer to be able to make an appeal against a refusal by the approved body—
a
to issue a Type-examination certificate referred to in Schedule 11; or
b
to affix, or cause to be affixed, the body's identification number pursuant to regulation 50.
E15United Kingdom Accreditation Service56
The Secretary of State may authorise the United Kingdom Accreditation Service to carry out the following activities on behalf of the Secretary of State—
a
assessing whether a conformity assessment body meets the notified body requirements; and
b
monitoring notified bodies (in accordance with regulation 55).
E5Subsidiaries and contractors57
1
An approved body may subcontract specific conformity assessment activities, or use a subsidiary to carry out such activities provided—
a
the body is satisfied that the subcontractor or subsidiary meets the approved body requirements;
b
the body has informed the Secretary of State that it is satisfied that the subcontractor or subsidiary meets those requirements; and
c
the economic operator for whom the activities are to be carried out has consented to the activities being carried out by that person.
2
The approved body which subcontracts specific conformity assessment activities or uses a subsidiary to carry out such activities remains responsible for the proper performance of those activities (irrespective of where the subcontractor or subsidiary is established).
3
Where an approved body subcontracts, or uses a subsidiary to carry out, a specific conformity assessment activity, the approved body must, for a period of 10 years beginning on the day on which the activity is first carried out, keep available for inspection by the Secretary of State all relevant documentation concerning—
a
the assessment of the qualifications of the subcontractor or the subsidiary; and
b
the conformity assessment activity carried out by the subcontractor or subsidiary.
4
In this regulation “subsidiary” has the meaning given to it in section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006.
E7Changes to notifications57
1
Where the Secretary of State determines that a notified body—
a
no longer meets a notified body requirement, or
b
is failing to fulfil any of its obligations under these Regulations, other than conditions set in accordance with regulation 52(6), the Secretary of State must restrict, suspend or withdraw the body's status as a notified body under regulation 51.
2
Where the Secretary of State determines that a notified body no longer meets a condition set in accordance with regulation 52(6), the Secretary of State may restrict, suspend or withdraw the body's status as a notified body under regulation 51.
3
In deciding what action is required under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of State must have regard to the seriousness of the failure.
4
Before taking action under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of State must—
a
give notice in writing to the notified body that the Secretary of State intends to take such action and the reasons for taking such action; and
b
give the notified body an opportunity to make representations within a reasonable period from the date of that notice and consider any such representations.
5
Where the Secretary of State takes action under paragraph (1) or (2), the Secretary of State must immediately inform the European Commission and the other F8relevant states.
6
Where the Secretary of State has taken action in respect of a notified body under paragraph (1) or (2), or where a notified body has ceased its activity, the body must—
a
on the request of the Secretary of State, transfer its files relating to the activities it has undertaken as a notified body to another notified body or to the Secretary of State;
b
in the absence of a request under sub-paragraph (a), ensure that its files relating to the activities it has undertaken as a notified body are kept available for the Secretary of State and each enforcing authority for a period of 10 years beginning on the day on which the relevant document was created.
E12Register of approved bodies58
1
The Secretary of State must—
a
assign an approved body identification number to each approved body; and
b
compile and maintain a register of—
i
approved bodies;
ii
their approved body notification numbers;
iii
the activities for which they have been approved; and
iv
any restrictions on those activities.
2
The register referred to in paragraph (1) must be made publicly available.
E17Register of approved bodies58
When a notified body carries out a relevant conformity assessment procedure, Schedule 6 has effect (operational obligations of notified bodies).
E16UK national accreditation body59
The Secretary of State may authorise the UK national accreditation body to carry out the following activities on behalf of the Secretary of State—
a
assessing whether a conformity assessment body meets the approved body requirements;
b
monitoring approved bodies in accordance with regulation 54; and
c
compiling and maintaining the register of approved bodies, in accordance with regulation 58.
E9Subsidiaries and contractors59
1
Where a notified body subcontracts specific conformity assessment activities, or has such activities carried out by a subsidiary, the activities are only to be treated as having been carried out by a notified body for the purposes of regulations 47 (conformity assessment procedures for lifts) and regulation 48 (conformity assessment procedures for safety components for lifts) where the conditions in paragraphs (2) and (3) are met.
2
The notified body must—
a
ensure that the subcontractor or subsidiary meets the notified body requirements; and
b
inform the Secretary of State accordingly.
3
The notified body must have obtained the agreement of the client to the use of a subcontractor or subsidiary.
4
Where a notified body subcontracts specific conformity assessment activities, or has such activities carried out by a subsidiary, the notified body must for a period of at least 10 years beginning on the day on which the activities are carried out, keep available for inspection by the Secretary of State the documentation concerning—
a
the assessment of the qualifications of the subcontractor or the subsidiary; and
b
the conformity assessment activities carried out by the subcontractor or subsidiary.
5
When monitoring a notified body in accordance with regulation 55, the Secretary of State must treat the notified body as responsible for the tasks performed by a subcontractor or subsidiary, wherever the subcontractor or subsidiary is established.
Pt. 4 substituted (E.W.S.) (31.12.2020) by The Product Safety and Metrology etc. (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/696), reg. 1, Sch. 22 para. 31 (with Sch. 22 para. 37) (as amended by S.I. 2020/676, regs. 1(1), 2 and S.I. 2020/852, regs. 2(2), 4(2), Sch. 1 para. 1(k)(iv)(v)); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)