Amendment of Regulations2

1

The Ionising Radiation (Basic Safety Standards) (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2018 2 are amended as follows.

2

In regulation 2 (interpretation)—

a

Omit “orphan source”;

b

After the words “have the same meaning as in the Basic Safety Standards Directive”, insert the following definitions—

  • “orphan source” means a radiation source incorporating radioactive material for the purpose of utilising its radioactivity which is—

    1. a

      not held subject to an environmental permit granted under regulation 13 of the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 20163 (“the 2016 Regulations”);

    2. b

      not held in accordance with the conditions of an exemption from the requirement for an environmental permit under Part 6 of Schedule 23 to the 2016 Regulations;

    3. c

      not held subject to an authorisation under the Environmental Authorisations (Scotland) Regulations 20184;

    4. d

      not registered under section 7 of the Radioactive Substances Act 19935; and

    5. e

      not held in accordance with the terms of a nuclear site licence;

  • “nuclear site licence” has the same meaning as in section 1 of the Nuclear Installations Act 19656;

  • “protective measures” means measures, other than remedial measures, for the purpose of avoiding or reducing doses that might otherwise be received in an exposure situation;

  • “radioactive material” means material incorporating any substance that contains one or more radionuclides the activity or activity concentration of which cannot be disregarded from a radiation protection point of view;

  • “radiation source” means an entity that may cause exposure, such as by emitting ionising radiation or by releasing radioactive material;

  • “remedial measures” means the removal of a radiation source or the reduction of its magnitude (in terms of activity or amount) or the interruption of exposure pathways or the reduction of their impact for the purposes of avoiding or reducing doses that might otherwise be received in an exposure situation.

3

In regulation 6(4)(c), for “the requirements of Article 102 of the Basic Safety Standards Directive” substitute “the requirements set out in the Schedule”.

4

After regulation 14, insert the following Schedule—

SCHEDULERequirements for the development and implementation of strategies

Regulation 6(4)(c)

1

The requirements referred to in regulation 6(4)(c) are:

a

To assign responsibilities for the implementation of strategies for the management of the identified exposure situation, ensuring appropriate coordination between relevant parties involved in the implementation of remedial and protective measures.

b

To provide, as appropriate, for the involvement of stakeholders in decisions regarding the development and implementation of strategies for managing the identified exposure situation.

c

To optimise the form, scale and duration of all protective measures considered for implementation of the strategy.

d

To assess the distribution of doses that has resulted from implementation of the strategy and to consider any further efforts needed to optimise protection and reduce any exposures that remain above the reference level.

e

To make regular evaluations of the available remedial and protective measures for achieving the strategy objectives.

f

To make regular evaluations of the efficiency of planned and implemented measures.

g

To provide regular information to exposed members of the public on the potential health risks and means available for reducing their exposure.

h

To provide regular guidance on managing the exposure at an individual or local level.

i

Where an activity involves naturally occurring radioactive material, and this is not managed as a planned exposure situation, to provide regular information on appropriate means for monitoring concentrations and exposures and for taking protective measures.