PART 5Exceptions and licences
Finance: exceptions from prohibitionsI218
1
The prohibition in regulation 11 (asset-freeze in relation to designated persons) is not contravened by an independent person (“P”) transferring to another person a legal or equitable interest in funds or economic resources where, immediately before the transfer, the interest—
a
is held by P, and
b
is not held jointly with the designated person.
2
In paragraph (1) “independent person” means a person who—
a
is not the designated person, and
b
is not owned or controlled directly or indirectly (within the meaning of regulation 7) by the designated person.
3
The prohibitions in regulations 11 to 13 (asset-freeze in relation to, and making funds available to, or for the benefit of, designated persons) are not contravened by a relevant institution crediting a frozen account with interest or other earnings due on the account.
4
The prohibitions in regulations 12 and 13 (making funds available to, or for the benefit of, designated persons) are not contravened by a relevant institution crediting a frozen account where it receives funds transferred to that institution for crediting to that account.
5
The prohibitions in regulations 12 and 13 are not contravened by the transfer of funds to a relevant institution for crediting to an account held or controlled (directly or indirectly) by a designated person, where those funds are transferred in discharge (or partial discharge) of an obligation which arose before the date on which the person became a designated person.
6
The prohibitions in regulations 11 to 13 are not contravened in relation to a designated person (“P”) by a transfer of funds from account A to account B, where—
a
account A is with a relevant institution which carries on an excluded activity within the meaning of section 142D of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 M1,
b
account B is with a ring-fenced body within the meaning of section 142A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 M2, and
c
accounts A and B are held or controlled (directly or indirectly) by P.
7
In this regulation—
“designated person” has the same meaning as it has in Part 3 (finance);
“frozen account” means an account with a relevant institution which is held or controlled (directly or indirectly) by a designated person;
“relevant institution” means a person that has permission under Part 4A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 M3 (permission to carry on regulated activity).
F1Finance: exception for authorised conduct in a relevant country18A
1
Where a person's conduct in a relevant country would, in the absence of this regulation, contravene a prohibition in any of regulations 11 to 15 (asset-freeze etc.) (“the relevant prohibition”), the relevant prohibition is not contravened if the conduct is authorised by a licence or other authorisation which is issued—
a
under the law of the relevant country, and
b
for the purpose of disapplying a prohibition in that jurisdiction which corresponds to the relevant prohibition.
2
In this regulation—
“relevant country” means—
- a
any of the Channel Islands,
- b
the Isle of Man, or
- c
any British overseas territory.
Exception for acts done for purposes of national security or prevention of serious crimeI319
1
Where an act would, in the absence of this paragraph, be prohibited by the prohibition in regulation 9(2) (confidentiality) or any prohibition in Part 3 (finance), that prohibition does not apply to the act if the act is one which a responsible officer has determined would be in the interests of—
a
national security, or
b
the prevention or detection of serious crime in the United Kingdom or elsewhere.
2
Where, in the absence of this paragraph, a thing would be required to be done under or by virtue of a provision of Part 6 (information and records), that requirement does not apply if a responsible officer has determined that not doing the thing in question would be in the interests of—
a
national security, or
b
the prevention or detection of serious crime in the United Kingdom or elsewhere.
3
In this regulation “responsible officer” means a person in the service of the Crown or holding office under the Crown, acting in the course of that person's duty.
Treasury licencesI420
1
The prohibitions in regulations 11 to 15 (asset-freeze etc) do not apply to anything done under the authority of a licence issued by the Treasury under this paragraph.
2
The Treasury may issue a licence which authorises acts by a particular person only where the Treasury consider that it is appropriate to issue the licence for a purpose set out in Schedule 2.
3
A licence under paragraph (1)—
a
must specify the acts authorised by it;
b
may be general or may authorise acts by a particular person or persons of a particular description;
c
may—
i
contain conditions;
ii
be of indefinite duration or a defined duration.
4
Where the Treasury issue a licence under paragraph (1) the Treasury may vary, revoke or suspend it at any time.
5
Where the Treasury issue, vary, revoke or suspend a licence under paragraph (1) which authorises acts by a particular person the Treasury must give written notice to that person of the issue, variation, revocation or suspension of the licence.
6
Where the Treasury issue, vary, revoke or suspend a general licence or a licence which authorises acts by persons of a particular description under paragraph (1) the Treasury must take such steps as are considered appropriate to publicise the issue, variation, revocation or suspension of the licence.
Finance: licensing offencesI521
1
A person (“P”) commits an offence if P knowingly or recklessly—
a
provides information that is false in a material respect, or
b
provides or produces a document that is not what it purports to be,
for the purpose of obtaining a Treasury licence (whether for P or anyone else).
2
A person who purports to act under the authority of a Treasury licence but who fails to comply with any condition of the licence commits an offence.
Section 8B(1) to (3) of Immigration Act 1971: directionsI122
1
The Secretary of State may direct that, in relation to any person within regulation 17 whose name is specified, or who is of a specified description, section 8B(1) and (2) of the Immigration Act 1971, or section 8B(3) of that Act, have effect subject to specified exceptions.
2
A direction may contain conditions.
3
A direction must be of a defined duration (and that duration may be expressed in any way, including, for example, being expressed in a way such that the direction ceases to have effect on, or within a specified period after, the occurrence of a specified event).
4
The Secretary of State may vary, revoke or suspend a direction at any time.
5
On the issue, variation, revocation or suspension of a direction, the Secretary of State may take such steps as the Secretary of State considers appropriate to publicise the issue, variation, revocation or suspension of the direction.
6
In this regulation “specified” means specified in a direction.