2019 No. 15

Exiting The European Union
Excise

The Excise Duties (Miscellaneous Amendments) (EU Exit) (No. 2) Regulations 2019

Made

Laid before Parliament

Coming into force in accordance with regulation 1

The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs M1 make the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by—

  1. a

    section 93(1)(b), (c), (d), (2)(a), (da), (e), (ee), (fa), (3), 100G(1)(a) of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 M2;

  2. b

    section 2(3), 13(1)(a), (b), 13(1A)(a), 15(6), 77(1)(a), (e) and (2) of, and paragraphs 1(1), 3(1), 4(1), (2)(a),(3), (4), (6) and 5(1) of Schedule 2A to, the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 M3;

  3. c

    section 20AA(1)(a), (2)(b), (c), 23C(2) and (3)(a) of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 M4;

  4. d

    section 5(2) and (3) of the Finance Act 1995 M5; and

  5. e

    section 52(2) and (5)(b) of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 M6.

The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs consider it appropriate in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, that the following Regulations come into force on such day as the Treasury may by regulations under section 52(2) of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 appoint, and to make the transitional and savings provisions contained in Part 3 of these Regulations.

Annotations:
Marginal Citations
M1

Section 1(1) of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (c. 2), as amended by paragraph 22(b) of Schedule 4 to the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11), provides that “the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs. Under section 4(3) of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (c. 4) and section 27(3) of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 (c. 5), “the Commissioners” has the same meaning in those Acts as it has in section 1(1) of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979. Section 5(8) of the Finance Act 1995 (c. 4) provides that section 5 of that Act shall be construed as one with the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979.

M2

1979 c. 2. Section 93(1) was substituted by paragraph 2(1) of Schedule 2 to, the Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48). Section 93(2)(a) was relevantly amended by paragraph 2(a) of Schedule 8, Part 1, to the Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), section 93(2)(da) and (fa) were inserted by paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 2 to the Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), and section 93(2)(ee) was inserted by paragraph 3 of Schedule 3 to the Finance Act 1986 (c. 41). Section 100G was inserted by Schedule 4 to the Finance Act 1991 (c. 31).

M3

1979 c. 4. Section 13(1A) was substituted by paragraph 12 of Schedule 8, Part 2, to the Finance Act 1981. Section 77 was amended by paragraph 23 of Part 2 of Schedule 8 to the Finance Act 1981, paragraphs 5 and 6 of Schedule 2, and Part 1 of Schedule 29, to the Finance Act 1995. There are other amendments to sections 2, 13 and 77of the Act, but none is relevant. Paragraphs 1 and 5 of Schedule 2A were relevantly amended by S.I. 2006/144, 2015/664.

M4

1979 c. 5. Section 20AA was inserted by section 2(1) of the Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), and amended by Part 1(4) of Schedule 23 to the Finance Act 1993 (c. 34). There are other amendments to section 20AA, but none is relevant. Section 23C was inserted by section 13 of the Finance Act 2004 (c. 12). Section 23C extends the Commissioners' powers to make regulations under section 93 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 concerning the substances listed in section 23C(4). Relevant amendments were made to section 23C by the Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Schedule 17, Part 1, paragraph 8.

M5

1995 c. 4. Section 5 was amended by S.I. 2009/56, but not relevantly.

M6

2018 c. 22. By virtue of sections 52(1) and (5) of that Act, the powers of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs to make relevant subordinate legislation cited above include power to make supplementary, incidental, transitional, transitory, saving or consequential provision.

PART 1Introductory provision

Citation and commencementI1I261

These Regulations may be cited as the Excise Duties (Miscellaneous Amendments) (EU Exit) (No. 2) Regulations 2019 and come into force on such day as the Treasury may by regulations under section 52(2) of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 appoint.

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I1

Reg. 1 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I26

Reg. 1 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

PART 2Amendments to miscellaneous regulations relating to excise duties

Amendment of the Excise Warehousing (Etc.) Regulations 1988I2I242

1

The Excise Warehousing (Etc.) Regulations 1988 M7 are amended as follows.

2

In regulation 17 (removal from warehouse— documentary exceptions)—

a

omit paragraphs (7)(e) and (ea);

b

in paragraph (12), for the definition of “single administrative document”, substitute—

single administrative document” means the single administrative document provided for in a public notice made by the Commissioners M8 under paragraph 5 of Schedule 1 to the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 M9;

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I2

Reg. 2 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I24

Reg. 2 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

Marginal Citations
M7

S.I. 1988/809, relevantly amended by S.I. 2002/501, 2010/593.

M8

In S.I. 1988/809, “the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs. That is the meaning given by section 1(1) of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 and by section 4(3) of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979. Section 37(1) of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 provides that in Part 1 of that Act, “HMRC Commissioners” means “the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs”.

M9

A draft of the notice is available at https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/762620/Draft_Notices_to_be_Made_Under_The_Customs__Import_Duty___EU_Exit__Regulations_2018.pdf . When finalised, a hard copy will be available on request from HM Revenue and Customs, 100 Parliament Street, London SW1A 2BQ.

Amendment of the Spirits Regulations 1991I3I273

1

The Spirits Regulations 1991 M10 are amended as follows.

2

In regulation 18 (ascertainment of strength of spirits), for paragraph 1(c), substitute—

c

by a method set out in the Annex to Commission Regulation (EC) No 2870/2000 of 19 December 2000, laying down Community reference methods for the analysis of spirits drinks, as it had effect in the United Kingdom immediately prior to F1IP completion day.

Amendment of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties (Marine Voyages Reliefs) Regulations 1996I4I284

1

The Hydrocarbon Oil Duties (Marine Voyages Reliefs) Regulations 1996 M11 are amended as follows.

2

In regulation 2 (interpretation), for the definition of “private pleasure craft”, substitute—

private pleasure craft” has the same meaning as in section 14E of the Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 M12;

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I4

Reg. 4 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I28

Reg. 4 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

Marginal Citations
M11

S.I. 1996/2537. The instrument has been amended, but not relevantly.

M12

Section 14E is relevantly amended by paragraph 6 of Schedule 9 to the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018. Section 57(3) of that Act provides that Schedule 9 comes into force on such day as the Treasury may by regulations appoint.

Amendment of the Warehousekeepers and Owners of Warehoused Goods Regulations 1999I5I295

1

The Warehousekeepers and Owners of Warehoused Goods Regulations 1999 M13 are amended as follows.

2

Omit regulation 11(2)(aa) (privileges of an authorized warehousekeeper).

Amendment of the Excise Warehousing (Energy Products) Regulations 2004I6I316

1

The Excise Warehousing (Energy Products) Regulations 2004 M14 are amended as follows.

2

In regulation 2 (interpretation), omit the definitions of “Community duty suspension arrangements” and “UK registered consignee”.

3

Omit regulation 3 (European Union imports).

4

In regulation 5 (treatment of warehoused special energy products)—

a

omit paragraph (1);

b

in paragraph (2), omit “(other than special energy product that falls within paragraph (1) above)”;

c

in paragraph (3), after “to which paragraph” omit “(1) or”;

d

omit paragraph (4)(c).

Amendment of the Denatured Alcohol Regulations 2005I7I327

1

The Denatured Alcohol Regulations 2005 M15 are amended as follows.

2

In regulation 4 (classes of denatured alcohol)—

a

for paragraph (2), substitute—

2

Subject to paragraph (6), completely denatured alcohol is denatured alcohol that has been made in accordance with regulation 5.

b

for paragraph (3), substitute—

3

Subject to paragraph (6), industrial denatured alcohol is denatured alcohol that has been made in accordance with regulation 6.

c

omit paragraph (4);

d

in paragraph (6), omit the words from “that”, in the first place that it occurs, to “consumption”;

e

omit paragraph (7).

3

For regulation 18, substitute—

Importing and exporting denatured alcohol18

The Excise Goods (Holding, Movement and Duty Point) Regulations 2010 M16 shall apply to imports and exports of denatured alcohol as if it were alcohol in respect of which excise duty has not been paid.

Amendment of the Duty Stamps Regulations 2006I8I458

The Duty Stamps Regulations 2006 M17 are amended as follows.

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I8

Reg. 8 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I45

Reg. 8 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

Marginal Citations
M17

S.I. 2006/202, relevantly amended by S.I. 2010/593, 2011/1043. There are other amending instruments, but none is relevant.

I9I349

In regulation 2 (interpretation)—

a

in paragraph (1)—

i

for the definition of “authorized warehousekeeper”, substitute—

“authorized warehousekeeper”, subject to paragraph (4), means an authorised warehousekeeper under regulation 3(1) of the Excise Goods (Holding, Movement and Duty Point) Regulations 2010;

ii

for the definition of “external territory”, substitute—

external territory” means a territory for whose external relations the United Kingdom is responsible;

iii

in the definition of “irregular stamper”, omit “, other than a temporary registered consignee or unregistered commercial importer,”;

iv

omit the definition of “registered commercial importer”;

v

omit the definition of “tax representative”;

vi

for the definition of “tax warehouse”, substitute—

tax warehouse” has the meaning given in regulation 3(1) of the Excise Goods (Holding, Movement and Duty Point) Regulations 2010;

vii

omit the definition of “temporary registered consignee”;

viii

omit the definition of “third country”;

ix

omit the definition of “UK registered consignee”;

x

omit the definition of “unregistered commercial importer”;

b

for paragraph (4)(b), substitute—

b

is, and is by law entitled to be, recognised by the authorities of the external territory in which it is established as representing the interests of those producers in that territory, and

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I9

Reg. 9 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I34

Reg. 9 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I10I3610

In regulation 5 (conditions for obtaining type A stamps)—

a

for paragraph (3), substitute—

3

A registered person who is a registered owner is authorized if they are also an authorized warehousekeeper (or a person of equivalent status in an external territory), irregular stamper, compounder, a person who bottles alcoholic liquor in the United Kingdom, the holder of an excise licence under section 54(2) or 55(2) of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979, or they do not have a fixed establishment in the United Kingdom or an external territory and they carry on a trade or business that consists of or includes distilling, manufacturing, or bottling, alcoholic liquor.

b

omit paragraph (4).

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I10

Reg. 10 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I36

Reg. 10 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I11I3711

In regulation 6(3) (conditions for obtaining authority to affix type A stamps to retail containers), omit “who is not a temporary registered consignee or unregistered commercial importer and”.

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I11

Reg. 11 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I37

Reg. 11 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I12I3812

In regulation 9(2)(e) (registration), omit “UK registered consignee,”.

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I12

Reg. 12 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I38

Reg. 12 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I13I3913

In regulation 10 (disqualification from being registered)—

a

for paragraph (4), substitute—

4

A person is disqualified from being registered if they have a fixed establishment in the United Kingdom or an external territory, unless they are an authorized warehousekeeper (or a person of equivalent status in an external territory), irregular stamper, registered owner, compounder, a person who bottles alcoholic liquor in the United Kingdom, or the holder of an excise licence under section 54(2) or 55(2) of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979.

b

in paragraph (5), for “European Union” substitute “ United Kingdom ”.

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I13

Reg. 13 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I39

Reg. 13 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I14I4014

In regulation 14 (ordering and obtaining type A stamps)—

a

in paragraph (2)(f)(ii), for “an external territory or a third country” substitute “ a place outside the United Kingdom ”;

b

omit paragraphs (7) and (8).

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I14

Reg. 14 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I40

Reg. 14 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I15I4115

In regulation 15 (receiving type A stamps)—

a

omit paragraph (2);

b

in paragraph (3), after “registered person” omit “, temporary registered consignee or unregistered commercial importer”;

c

omit paragraph (5).

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I15

Reg. 15 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I41

Reg. 15 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I16I4216

Omit regulation 16(3) (returning type A stamps).

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I16

Reg. 16 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I42

Reg. 16 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I17I4317

In paragraph (1) of regulation 19 (premises where duty stamps etc, may be affixed)—

a

in sub-paragraph (a), for “a third country” substitute “ a place outside the United Kingdom that is not an external territory ”;

b

omit sub-paragraph (c);

c

in sub-paragraph (d)—

i

at the end of paragraph (ii), insert “ , or ”;

ii

in paragraph (iii), for “an external territory or a third country” substitute “ a place outside the United Kingdom ”; and

iii

omit paragraph (iv).

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I17

Reg. 17 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I43

Reg. 17 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

I18I4418

In regulation 20 (times at which a retail container must be stamped)—

a

omit paragraph (1);

b

in paragraph (2), for “an external territory or third country” substitute “ a place outside the United Kingdom ”.

Annotations:
Commencement Information
I18

Reg. 18 not in force at made date, see reg. 1

I44

Reg. 18 in force at 31.12.2020 by S.I. 2020/1640, reg. 2, Sch.

PART 3Transitional and saving provisions

InterpretationI19I46F219

In this Part, goods are in the course of a movement on IP completion day where those goods have been dispatched before IP completion day.

The Excise Warehousing (Etc.) Regulations 1988I20I2520

1

The amendments made by regulation 2 do not apply to excise goods that are in the course of a movement on F3IP completion day.

2

In this regulation, “excise goods” means goods subject to any excise duty, as that term is defined by section 49 of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018.

The Warehousekeepers and Owners of Warehoused Goods Regulations 1999I21I3021

1

Regulation 11(2)(aa) of the Principal Regulations continues to apply to goods that are in the course of a movement on F4IP completion day.

2

In this regulation, “the Principal Regulations” means the Warehousekeepers and Owners of Warehoused Goods Regulations 1999 as they have effect prior to the amendment made by regulation 5 of these Regulations.

The Denatured Alcohol Regulations 2005I22I3322

1

The amendments made by regulation 7 have no effect in relation to—

a

denatured alcohol made before F5IP completion day;

b

denatured alcohol that has been incorporated before F6IP completion day into a product that is not for human consumption; or

c

denatured alcohol (whether made or incorporated) that is in the course of a movement on F7IP completion day.

2

In paragraph (1), references to denatured alcohol or to a product that is not for human consumption are to be construed according to the Denatured Alcohol Regulations 2005 as they have effect prior to the amendments made by regulation 7 of these Regulations.

The Duty Stamps Regulations 2006I23I3523

1

The amendments made by regulations 8 to 18 have no effect in relation to retail containers of alcoholic liquor—

a

to which duty stamps are affixed before F8IP completion day; or

b

that are in the course of a movement on F9IP completion day.

2

In paragraph (1)—

a

duty stamps” has the meaning given by paragraph 1(5) of Schedule 2A to the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979;

b

retail containers of alcoholic liquor” is to be construed in accordance with the definition of “alcoholic liquor” in regulation 2(1) of the Duty Stamps Regulations 2006 and paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 2A to the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979.

Melissa TattonJim Harra Two of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations make miscellaneous amendments to existing regulations relating to excise duty to address failures of retained EU law to operate effectively and other deficiencies arising on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (the “UK”) from the European Union (the “EU”) . “Excise duty” has the same meaning in this context as it has in Parts 4 and 5 of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22).

The Excise Warehousing (Etc.) Regulations 1988 (S.I. 1988/809) are amended so that the list of circumstances in which the accompanying document required by regulation 17(6) is not required is updated to reflect changes to excise and customs procedures that will occur as a result of the exit of the UK from the EU.

The Spirits Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/2564) are amended so that the existing methodology for ascertaining the strength of spirit drinks for excise duty purposes, which is drawn from the Annex to Commission Regulation EC No 2870/2000, will continue to function on and after exit day.

The Hydrocarbon Oil Duties (Marine Voyages Reliefs) Regulations 1996 (S.I. 1996/2537) are amended by substituting a definition of “private pleasure craft” by reference to domestic legislation in place of the existing EU citation.

The Warehousekeepers and Owners of Warehoused Goods Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/1278) are amended by removing regulation 11(2)(aa), which permits authorized warehousekeepers to consign certain goods to EU Member states.

The Excise Warehousing (Energy Products) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/2064) are amended by removing references to terms which are no longer required in respect of movements of special energy products on exit day. Those products are fuels that are not chargeable with duty in the UK, but which are nonetheless subject to excise controls.

The Denatured Alcohol Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/1524) are amended to omit references to completely and partially denatured alcohol made in a member State other than the UK, and related citations. Those provisions are no longer required on and after exit day.

The Duty Stamps Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/202) are amended to omit or to replace a number of definitions and other provisions that will no longer be required on and after exit day or which will not function correctly, particularly those relating to categories of persons, EU legislative citations and to geographic descriptors.

These Regulations also make transitional and saving provision in respect of a number of the above regulations.

This instrument will be covered by an overarching HMRC impact assessment (second edition) which will be published on the website at https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/customs-vat-and-excise-regulations-leaving-the-eu-with-no-deal.