This Statutory Instrument has been made in consequence of errors in S.I. 2014/2147 and S.I. 2022/1134 and is being issued free of charge to all known recipients of those Statutory Instruments.

2023 No. 276

Children And Young Persons, England
Childcare, England

The Childcare and Inspection of Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Fees) (Amendments) Regulations 2023

Made

Laid before Parliament

Coming into force in accordance with regulation 1(2).

The Secretary of State for Education makes the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 87D(2) and 104(4)(a) of the Children Act 19891, sections 12(2), 15(3), 16(3), 31(7) and 118(5) and (6) of the Care Standards Act 20002, sections 155(1) and (2) and 181(2)(a) and (b) of the Education and Inspections Act 20063, sections 7, 7A, 9A, 89(1) and 104(2) of the Childcare Act 20064 and sections 1(2)(d), (3) and (4)(a), (b) and (c) and 2(1), 2(2)(a) and (c) of the Childcare Act 20165.

PART 1Introductory

Citation, commencement, extent and application1

1

These Regulations may be cited as the Childcare and Inspection of Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Fees) (Amendments) Regulations 2023.

2

These Regulations come into force on 30th March 2023, subject as follows—

a

Part 2 comes into force on 1st September 2023; and

b

Part 4 comes into force on 1st April 2023.

3

These Regulations—

a

extend to England and Wales; and

b

apply in relation to England.

Interpretation2

In these Regulations, “the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations” means Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Fees and Frequency of Inspections) (Children’s Homes etc.) Regulations 20156.

PART 2Amendment to the Childcare (Fees) Regulations 2008

Amendment to the Childcare (Fees) Regulations 20083

In regulation 10(7) of the Childcare (Fees) Regulations 20087, for “2023” substitute “2025”.

PART 3Amendment to the Local Authority (Duty to Secure Early Years Provision Free of Charge) Regulations 2014

Amendment to the Local Authority (Duty to Secure Early Years Provision Free of Charge) Regulations 20144

In regulation 1 (citation, commencement and interpretation) of the Local Authority (Duty to Secure Early Years Provision Free of Charge) Regulations 20148, in paragraph (2), in the definition of “early years childminder”, after “the 2006 Act” insert “but as if the definition in that subsection was not subject to subsection (5) of that section”.

PART 4Amendments to the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations

Amendments to the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations5

The 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations are amended in accordance with the following provisions of this Part.

Amendment to regulation 26

In regulation 2 (interpretation), for the definition of “secure children’s home” substitute—

  • secure children’s home” means—

    1. a

      a children’s home provided for the purpose of restricting liberty and approved for that purpose in accordance with regulation 3 of the Children (Secure Accommodation) Regulations 19919; or

    2. b

      (b) a secure 16 to 19 Academy approved under section 1B(4) of the Academies Act 201010;

Amendment to regulation 237

In regulation 23(1) (children’s homes)—

a

in sub-paragraph (b), for “26” substitute “20” and for “26th” substitute “20th”;

b

in sub-paragraph (c), for “26” substitute “20”.

Amendment to regulation 278

In regulation 27 (frequency of inspections), for paragraph (3B) substitute—

3B

Subsection (3A) does not apply to a secure children’s home.

Substitution of certain fees payable under the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspection Regulations9

In each provision of the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations specified in column 1 of the table in the Schedule, for the amount specified in column 2 (old fee) substitute the amount specified in column 3 (new fee).

PART 5Amendments to the Childcare (Free of Charge for Working Parents) (England) Regulations 2022

Amendments to the Childcare (Free of Charge for Working Parents) (England) Regulations 202210

The Childcare (Free of Charge for Working Parents) (England) Regulations 202211 are amended in accordance with the following provisions of this Part.

Amendments to regulation 411

In regulation 4(1) (definitions)—

a

for the definition of “childminder” substitute—

  • childminder” means an early years childminder within the meaning given in section 96(4) of the Childcare Act 2006 but as if the definition in that subsection was not subject to subsection (5) of that section;

b

after the definition of “inspection report” insert—

  • limited capability for work” means limited capability for work under—

    1. a

      regulation 39 of the Universal Credit Regulations 201312, or

    2. b

      regulation 40 of the Universal Credit Regulations (Northern Ireland) 201613;

  • limited capability for work and work-related activity” means limited capability for work and work-related activity under—

    1. a

      regulation 40 of the Universal Credit Regulations 201314, or

    2. b

      regulation 41 of the Universal Credit Regulations (Northern Ireland) 201615;

c

omit the definition of “Social Security Act”;

d

before the definition of “tax year” insert—

  • specified benefit” has the meaning given in regulation 11A;

Amendment to regulation 1012

In regulation 10 (meaning of partner), after paragraph (2) insert—

3

A person is not a member of the same household as, or living together with, another person if—

a

the person is absent, and

b

the absence exceeds, or is expected to exceed, 6 months.

Insertion of regulation 11A13

After regulation 11 insert—

Meaning of “specified benefit”11A

1

A “specified benefit” is any of the following—

a

carer’s allowance under—

i

section 70 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 199216, or

ii

section 70 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 199217;

b

carer’s assistance given in accordance with regulations made under section 28 of the Social Security (Scotland) Act 201818 except a young carer grant given under the Carer’s Assistance (Young Carer Grants) (Scotland) Regulations 201919;

c

the carer element20 under—

i

regulation 29 of the Universal Credit Regulations 201321, or

ii

regulation 30 of the Universal Credit Regulations (Northern Ireland) 201622;

d

credits for incapacity for work or limited capability for work under—

i

regulation 8B of the Social Security (Credits) Regulations 197523, or

ii

regulation 8B of the Social Security (Credits) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 197524;

e

employment and support allowance under—

i

section 1 of the Welfare Reform Act 200725, or

ii

section 1 of the Welfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 200726;

f

long-term incapacity benefit under—

i

regulation 11(4) or 17(1) of the Social Security (Incapacity Benefit) (Transitional) Regulations 199527, or

ii

regulation 11(4) or 17(1) of the Social Security (Incapacity Benefit) (Transitional) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 199528;

g

long-term or short-term incapacity benefit under—

i

section 30A, 40 or 41 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 199229, or

ii

section 30A, 40 or 41 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 199230;

h

severe disablement allowance under—

i

section 68 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 199231, or

ii

section 68 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 199232.

Amendments to regulation 1414

In regulation 14 (conditions relating to parent)—

a

in paragraph (4)(a), for “(see regulation 10)” substitute “mentioned in regulation 15(3),”;

b

omit paragraph (5).

Amendments to regulation 1515

1

In regulation 15 (conditions relating to partner of parent)—

a

for paragraph (2) substitute—

2

If a parent of a young child has a partner, the partner must be a person mentioned in paragraph (3) or (4).

b

After paragraph (2) insert—

3

A person who—

a

meets the qualifying paid work requirement in regulation 16 or 17,

b

does not for the relevant tax year—

i

expect their adjusted net income to exceed £100,000,

ii

make a claim under section 809B of the Income Tax Act 200733 (claim for remittance basis to apply), or

iii

expect section 809E of Income Tax Act 200734 to apply (application of remittance basis without claim: other cases), and

c

if a foster parent of the young child, has confirmation from the responsible local authority that it is satisfied that engaging in any paid work other than as a foster parent is consistent with the child’s care plan.

4

A person who is the partner of a parent mentioned in regulation 14(3) and who—

a

has limited capability for work;

b

has limited capability for work and work-related activity;

c

is entitled to a specified benefit; or

d

is a resident of an EEA State or Switzerland who is, under the law of the EEA State or Switzerland, entitled to a benefit of a kind that is substantially similar to a specified benefit.

Amendments to regulation 16 (qualifying paid work requirement: employee)16

In regulation 16 (qualifying paid work requirement: employee)—

a

for paragraph 3(a) substitute—

a

any period the person is—

i

a foster parent, or

ii

on specified leave other than adoption leave of the kind mentioned in sub-paragraph (b);

b

In paragraph (4)—

i

in the definition of “adoption leave”, in paragraph (b), for “the Social Security Act” substitute “the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act”;

ii

after the definition of “national insurance number” insert—

  • the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act” means either of the following—

    1. a

      the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 199235;

    2. b

      the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 199236

iii

in the definition of “specified leave”, in paragraph (a) for (i) to (v) substitute—

i

ordinary or additional maternity leave;

ii

ordinary or additional adoption leave;

iii

shared parental leave;

iv

parental leave;

v

paternity leave;

vi

parental bereavement leave;

iv

in paragraph (b), for “the Social Security Act” substitute “the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act”.

Amendments to regulation 1817

In regulation 18 (minimum income requirement), in paragraph (3) in the definition of “relevant period”—

a

in sub-paragraph (a), for the words from “beginning with” to the end, substitute—

beginning with—

i

the day on which the declaration relating to the employee is made, or

ii

if regulation 7(1)(d) applies, the day on which the person expects to be a person mentioned in any of regulation 7(1)(a) to (c);

b

in paragraph (b), for “mentioned in paragraph (a)” substitute “of three months beginning with the day on which the declaration relating to the employee is made”.

Amendment to regulation 4518

In regulation 45 (duty to make arrangements with childcare provider chosen by parent), in paragraph (3)(c), for “a childcare agency”, substitute “an early years childminder agency”.

Amendment to regulation 4719

In regulation 47 (requirements permissible in arrangements), in paragraph (1)(f), for “a childcare agency” substitute “an early years childminder agency”.

Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Education

Claire CoutinhoParliamentary Under Secretary of StateDepartment for Education

We consent.

Steve DoubleAndrew StephensonTwo of the Commissioners of His Majesty’s Treasury

SCHEDULESubstitution of certain fees payable under the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations

Regulation 9

Provision of the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations (1)

Old fee (2)

New fee (3)

Regulation 4 (registration fees: voluntary adoption agencies)

Paragraph (1)(a)

£2690

£2959

Paragraph (1)(b)(i)

£2690

£2959

Paragraph (1)(b)(ii)

£734

£807

Paragraph (2)(a)

£734

£807

Paragraph (2)(b)(i)

£2690

£2959

Paragraph (2)(b)(ii)

£734

£807

Regulation 5 (registrations fees: adoption support agencies)

Paragraph (1)

£2690

£2959

Paragraph (2)

£734

£807

Paragraph (3)

£734

£807

Regulation 6 (registrations fees: children’s homes)

Paragraph (1)

£2911

£3202

Paragraph (2)

£1056

£1162

Regulation 7 (registration fees: residential family centres)

Paragraph (1)

£2911

£3202

Paragraph (2)

£881

£969

Paragraph (3)

£881

£910

Regulation 8 (registrations fees: fostering agencies)

Paragraph (1)

£2911

£3202

Regulation 12 (variation fees: voluntary adoption agencies)

Paragraph (1)(b)

£734

£807

Paragraph (2)(b)

£734

£807

Paragraph (3)

£122

£134

Regulation 13 (variation fees: adoption support agencies)

Paragraph (2)

£734

£807

Paragraph (3)

£122

£134

Regulation 14 (variation fees: children’s home)

Paragraph (3)

£176

£194

Regulation 15 (variation fees: residential family centres)

Paragraph (2)

£881

£910

Paragraph (3)

£146

£161

Regulation 16 (variation fees: fostering agencies)

Paragraph (2)

£176

£194

Regulation 19 (annual fees: boarding schools, residential colleges and residential special schools)

Paragraph (1)(a)

£926

£1019

Paragraph (1)(b)(i)

£926

£1019

Paragraph (1)(b)(ii)

£56

£62

Paragraph (1)(c)

£1455

£1601

Paragraph (1)(d)

£2036

£2240

Paragraph (1)(e)

£2445

£2690

Paragraph (2)(a)

£1233

£1356

Paragraph (2)(b)(i)

£1233

£1356

Paragraph (2)(b)(ii)

£75

£83

Paragraph (2)(c)

£1819

£2001

Paragraph (3)(a)

£2267

£2494

Paragraph (3)(b)(i)

£2267

£2494

Paragraph (3)(b)(ii)

£226

£249

Paragraph (3)(c)

£5457

£5995

Regulation 20 (annual fees: voluntary adoption agencies)

Paragraph (1)(a)

£1858

£2044

Paragraph (1)(b)(i)

£1858

£2044

Paragraph (1)(b)(ii)

£985

£1084

Paragraph (2)(a)

£985

£1084

Paragraph (2)(b)(i)

£1858

£2044

Paragraph (2)(b)(ii)

£985

£1084

Regulation 21 (annual fees: adoption support agencies)

Paragraph (1)

£1750

£1648

Paragraph (2)

£985

£1084

Regulation 22 (annual fees: fostering agencies

Paragraph (1)

£3113

£3424

Regulation 23 (annual fees: children’s home)

Paragraph (1)(a)

£2836

£3120

Paragraph (1)(b)(i)

£2836

£3120

Paragraph (1)(b)(ii)

£283

£311

Paragraph (1)(c)

£9436

£8629

Paragraph (1A)(a)

£4254

£4679

Paragraph (1A)(b)(i)

£4254

£4679

Paragraph (1A)(b)(ii)

£283

£311

Regulation 24 (annual fees: residential family centres)

Paragraph (1)(a)

£1889

£2078

Paragraph (1)(b)

£1913

£2104

Paragraph (1)(c)

£1913

£2104

EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations, which apply in England only, amend the Childcare (Fees) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/1804) (“the 2008 Childcare Regulations”), the Local Authority (Duty to Secure Early Years Provision Free of Charge) Regulations 2014 (S. I. 2014/2147) (“the 2014 Regulations”), Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Fees and Frequency of Inspections) (Children’s Homes etc.) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/551) (“the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations”) and the Childcare (Free of Charge for Working Parents) (England) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/1134) (“the 2022 Childcare Regulations”).

Part 2 amends the 2008 Childcare Regulations.

Regulation 3 amends regulation 10 to extend an existing transitional provision which applies to childcare providers (other than childminders) who transferred automatically from the childcare register under Part 10A of the Children Act 1989 (c. 41) to the early years register under the Childcare Act 2006 (c. 21) on 1st September 2008. The amendment has the effect of extending the transitional provision until 31st August 2025, enabling early years providers who were registered prior to 2008 to benefit from a fees rate of £50 where they are operating for a period of less than 4 hours per day.

Part 3 amends the 2014 Regulations.

Regulation 4 amends the definition of an “early years childminder”. This amendment ensures that early years provision which would otherwise be excluded under section 96(5) of the Childcare Act 2006 (because the number of persons providing that provision exceeds three), is included within the definition of an “early years childminder” for the purpose of the 2014 Regulations.

Part 4 amends the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations.

Regulation 7 amends regulation 23 to lower the approved places threshold in respect of which a children’s home must pay a higher annual fee from 4 – 26 places to 4 – 20 places. Regulations 6 and 8 amend regulations 2 and 27 respectively, with the effect that regulation 27(3A) of the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspections Regulations does not apply to secure 16 – 19 academies (as defined in section 1B(4) to (7) of the Academies Act 2010 (c. 32)). This amendment has the effect that secure 16 – 19 academies must be inspected a minimum of twice a year in line with other secure children’s homes. Regulation 9 and the Schedule amend the 2015 Fees and Frequency of Inspection Regulations in respect of fees, setting out the new fees payable in respect of various settings under Parts 2, 3 and 4 of those Regulations.

Part 5 corrects errors in the 2022 Childcare Regulations.

In the 2022 Regulations:

  • regulation 11 amends regulation 4 (definitions) to incorporate new definitions used in more than one regulation and correct the definition of “childminder”;

  • regulation 12 amends regulation 10 (meaning of “partner”) to reinstate the effect of regulation 10(3)(a) of the Childcare (Early Years Provision Free of Charge) (Extended Entitlement) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/1257) (“the 2016 Regulations”);

  • regulation 13 inserts a new regulation 11A (meaning of “specified benefit”) and regulation 14 amends regulation 14 (conditions relating to parent), in consequence of the amendments to regulation 15;

  • regulation 15 amends regulation 15 (conditions relating to partner of parent):

    • to reinstate the effect of regulation 9 of the 2016 Regulations in relation to the partner of a parent of a young child;

    • in consequence of the amendment to regulation 10;

  • regulation 16 amends regulation 16 (qualifying paid work requirement: employee) to reinstate the effect of regulations 4A(7) and 8(1)(g) of the 2016 Regulations and in consequence of the amendments to regulations 4 and 15;

  • regulation 17 amends regulation 18 (minimum income requirement) to reinstate the effect of regulation 5(4)(b) of the 2016 Regulations;

  • regulations 18 and 19 amend regulations 45 and 47 respectively to correctly refer to “an early years childminder agency” in each case.

A full impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no, or no significant, impact on the private, voluntary, or public sector is foreseen.

An Explanatory Memorandum is published alongside this instrument at www.legislation.gov.uk.